Dizziness

Beschreibung

Step 2 CS CS Mindmap am Dizziness, erstellt von Anas Alrefaee am 29/03/2016.
Anas Alrefaee
Mindmap von Anas Alrefaee, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Anas Alrefaee
Erstellt von Anas Alrefaee vor mehr als 8 Jahre
99
2

Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Dizziness
  1. Inner ear problem
    1. Meniere's
      1. (1) Episodic vertigo lasting 1-2 hrs (2) accompanied with hearing loss (3) Ear fullness ---------------- + Rinne (ac>bc), Weber no lateralization, Unilateral Dec. Hearing acuity
        1. Audiometry, VDRL/RPR, MRI - Brain
      2. Benign positional vertigo
        1. (1) Onset with positional changes (2) Sensation of room spinning; vertigo (3) lasting 20 - 30 min (4) no hearing loss
          1. Dix-Hallpike maneuver, Audiogram
        2. Labrynthitis
          1. (1) Hx of URI (2) Hearing loss (3) Spinning room; Vertigo (4) N/V
            1. Audiogram, Electronystagmography
        3. CN IIIV problem
          1. Acoustic neuroma
            1. Vestibular neuronitis
              1. (1) Hx of URI (2) No hearing loss (3) Vertigo (4) N/V
                1. CBC, Electrolytes, Electronystagmography
            2. Brain Hypoperfusion
              1. Vertebrobasilar insufficiency
                1. Vertigo associated with cervical spine disease or injury
                  1. Orthostatic Hypotension
                    1. (1) lightheadedness, unsteadiness (2) Postural (3) Diuretics (4) Diarrhea
                      1. Orthostatic VS, CBC, Electrolytes
                    2. Arrhythmia
                      1. (1) Palpitations (2) Hx of heart disease (3) sudden nonpostural lightheadedness
                        1. ECG, Holter
                      2. Anemia
                        1. (1) Lightheadedness (2) Hemorrhage -menses, GI- (3) SOB
                          1. CBC, Peripheral blood smear, Retic count, FOB
                      3. Brain injury
                        1. Brain Stem or cerebellar tumor
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