Zusammenfassung der Ressource
MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES
- DUAL AGENTS
- Chronic Inflammatory
Disease
- Remicade (Infliximab)
- Pharmacological Class & Indications
- Class
- Biologic Agents
- Indications
- Tumor
necrosis
factor (TNF)
inhibitors
- Main
Disease
State
- Rheumatoid
Arthritis
- Physiological Concepts
- Autoimmune disease where the
immune system attacks the
joints. Joint pain, tenderness,
swelling and stiffness for 6
weeks or longer, morning
stiffness for 30 minutes or
longer, more than 1 joint is
affected, the same joints on
both sides of the body are
affected, fatigue, loss of
appetite, and a low-grade fever
- Non-Drug
Treatments/Lifestyles
Modifications
- Heat & cold therapies, Orthotics & splints,
Therapeutic exercise, Healthy eating with an
anti-inflammatory diet and plenty of rest
- Ongoing Monitoring
- Periodic labs for Serum
C-reactive protein levels,
X-rays for progression or
remission of disease
activity, Reduction of signs
& symptoms, TB testing
prior to & during
treatment and Monitor for
skin cancer
- Alternative
Disease States
- Crohn's Disease,
Psoriasis,
Ankylosing
Spondylitis,
Psoriatic Arthritis
- Routes of
Administration &
Appropriate Populations
- Adults & Geriatrics
- Dosed using body
surface area (BSA) or
weight-based so
doses can vary
- Pediatric & Juvenile - orphan
drug designation
- IV Only. Must be
infused using 0.9%
NS. Not compatible
with dextrose
- Drug & Food Interactions
- Drug Drug Interactions
- Anakinra, Tacrolimus,
Cyclosporine, Tocilizumab,
Paclitaxel, Abatacept,
Sirolimus, Warfarin,
Quinidine, Rilonacept,
Phenytoin, Live Vaccines
- Food Interactions
- NONE
- Black Box
Warnings & Adverse Effects
- Black Box Warnings
- Increased risk for serious
infections including TP,
sepsis & fungal infections
- Lymphoma & possible
other malignancies in
children & juveniles
- Adverse Effects
- Acute Coronary Syndrome,
Cardiorespiratory Arrest, Chest
Pain, Heart Failure, Hypertension,
Hypotension, Myocarditis, Peripheral
Edema, Systemic Vasculitis
- CANCER
- Herceptin (Trastuzumab)
- Main
Disease
State
- Breast Cancer
- Physiological Concepts
- Breast lump, Abnormal
mammograms, Visual or
feel changes in the breast,
Blood-stained or clear fluid
discharge from nipple
- Non-Drug Treatments/Lifestyle
Modifications
- Seek emotional support, Eat
healthy, Reduce stress, Limit or
eliminate alcohol consumption,
Exercise regularly, Maintain
healthy weight
- Ongoing Monitoring
- During Treatment: Labs &
Cardiac assessments;
Post Treatment: Regular
health screening, Vitamin
D levels checked regularly
& Continue
mammograms
- Alternative
Disease States
- Gastric Cancer,
Stomach Cancer &
Pancreatic Cancer
(Off label/Orphan)
- Pharmacological Class &
Indications
- Class
- Biologic Agents
- Indications
- Human epidermal
growth factor
receptor (HER2)
inhibitor
- Drug & Food Interactions
- Drug Drug Interactions
- Warfarin,
Dexamethasone,
Tamoxifen,
Vitamin D3 &
Zofran
- Food Interactions
- Grapefruit
- Routes of
Administration &
Appropriate Populations
- IV Only. Must be
infused using 0.9%
NS. Not compatible
with dextrose.
- Adults & Geriatric Only
- Dosed using body surface
area (BSA) or weight-based
so doses can vary
- Black Box
Warnings & Adverse Effects
- Black Box Warnings
- Cardiomyopathy - more common
when used in conjunction with
other cytotoxic agents
- Fatal Infusion
Reactions &
Pulmonary Toxicity
- usually seen
within 24 hours of
infusion
- Embryo-Fetal Toxicity -
Should not be used
during pregnancy
- Adverse Effects
- Heart Failure, Edema, Tachycardia, Rash,
Abdominal Pain, Diarrhea, Loss of Appetite,
Nausea, Vomiting, Anemia, Backache, Headache,
Dizziness, Insomnia, Cough, Neutropenia,
Thrombosis
- AKA MABs
- Additional MABS
- Avastin/Bevacizumab
- Rituxan/Rituximab
- Stelara/Ustekinumab
- Adcetris/Brentuximab
- Erbitux/Cetuximab
- Yervoy/Ipilimumab
- Vectibix/Panitumumab
- Cyramza/Ramucirumab
- Humira/Adalimumab
- Cimzia/Certolizumab pegol
- Simponi/Golimumab
- Opdivio/Nivolumab
- Vectibix/Panitumumab
- Keytruda/Pembrolizumab
- Actemra/Tocilizumab
- Kadcyla/Ado-Trastuzumab Emtansine