Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Economic
Cycle
- Boom
- Occurs when real national output is
rising at a faster rate than the trend rate of
growth
- Growing consumption
- Rising real income
- Strong confidence
- Increased investment
- Low unemployment
- Rising wages
- High demand for imports
- Larger trade deficit
- Rising tax revenue
- Government spending increased
- Inflationary pressure
- Surge in house prices
- Recession
- Fall in level of national output for two consecutive
quaters
- Significant decline in the economic activity
- Rising unemployment
- Decline in consumer and business confidence
- Contraction in consumer spending
- Rise in saving
- Drop in the value of exports and imports
- Growing budget deficit
- Declining tax revenue
- 2009 recession in UK
- Collapse of property boom
- Prices rising more quicker than wages rises
- Less disposable income
- High income elasticity of demand(Luxury
items)
- Rising unemployment
- Exports declined
- Major trading partners affected by
recession
- Negative multiplier
- Negative income elasticity(inferior goods) rise
- Recovery
- Occurs when real national output picks up
from slump
- Needs strong confidence in consumer and
business
- Cuts in interest rates
- Rise in government borrowing
- Increased budget deficit