Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Renaissance
Anmerkungen:
- A "rebirth" of western culture.
- Florence, Italy
Anmerkungen:
- Italy was the place where Renaissance birth and growth.
Time: 1300s
- New Economy
Anmerkungen:
- The growth of trading and commerce is the start of Renaissance. New economy brought in new thoughts.
- Changes
Anmerkungen:
- There are lots of new changes during the Renaissance.
People had lots of new ideas and thoughts.
- Art
Anmerkungen:
- Art is a big changes in the renaissance. It had a new style on most of the art work. Base on classical art,
- Michelangelo
Anmerkungen:
- A amazing painter and sculptor. He was a serious and had a bad temper, which he is also famous for that.
- Donatello
Anmerkungen:
- Donato di Niccolò di Betto Bardi, a famous sculptor from Florence. His works were all realistic and lifelike.
- Raphael
Anmerkungen:
- Raffaello Sanzio da Urbino (Raphael), was an Italian painter and architect of the High Renaissance.
- Perspective
Anmerkungen:
- Renaissance art had three perspective used. It was different than middle age, which was in front of Renaissance.
- Humanism
Anmerkungen:
- A new kind of thoughts that came in Eurpoe d
- Petrarch
Anmerkungen:
- He was a person who loved reading books and enjoyed collecting old books.
- independent Thinking
Anmerkungen:
- Architecture
Anmerkungen:
- Many great architectures were built during the Renaissance. Building these times development of certain elements of ancient Greek and Roman thought and material culture.
- Brunelleschi
Anmerkungen:
- Brunelleschi learned math for building and ancient Greece ruins. He was famous of his building works and fantastic architecture design.
- Science
Anmerkungen:
- After the spread of Humanism, sciencentest became more and more popular because they would question the world and reaserch about it.
- Medicine
Anmerkungen:
- Medicine are important to people's health. Scientist worked hard to reaserch medicine to help people.
- Vesalius
Anmerkungen:
- A scientist and studied about the anatomy. The best achievement was that he discovered lots of medicines.
- Copernicus
Anmerkungen:
- Nicolaus Copernicus, a mathematician and astronomer. He brought forward the idea that the Earth orbits the sun.
- Leonardo da Vinci
Anmerkungen:
- He's a genius who knows lots of things. Da Vinci was a painter, engineer, musician, astronomer and mathematicians etc.
He is a important person of the growth of Renaissance.
- Galileo
Anmerkungen:
- Galileo Galilei, an Italian mathematician. astronomer, physicist, and engineer, philosopher. He played a major role in the scientific revolution.
- literature
Anmerkungen:
- Same as art, writings are more popular and more style.
- Shakespeare
Anmerkungen:
- A poet and writes play too. Especially his plays, they were world-famous and still popular now days.
- Patrons
Anmerkungen:
- Partons are important for a culture to growth, especially to Art and Music.
- Medici Family
Anmerkungen:
- During this period, the wealthy families showed that they are powerful by supporting arts
- Printing
Anmerkungen:
- After the printing skill became popular, more and more people could learn to read.
- Gutenberg
Anmerkungen:
- He made printing more easier and improved the printing speed. By
- Famous Printed Bible
Anmerkungen:
- After the improve of printing skill. books were printed out more than writing because that makes it more popular.
- Politics
Anmerkungen:
- In Italy city states, wealthy family controls the whole state. For example, the Medici Family.
- Machiavelli
Anmerkungen:
- Machiavelli wrote a book names "The prince". In the book, it showed that how governments really work.
- Ancient Greece and Rome
Anmerkungen:
- Lots of Renaissance's culture used knowledge from Greece and Rome. For example. the idea of Humanism.
- Power of the Church and Kings Challenged
Anmerkungen:
- King Henry broke out from the catholic church, and had tension between the pope.
- Rebirth of Classical Ideas
Anmerkungen:
- Renaissance is like a rebirth of Classical ideas. For example, art works are changes of classical style.
- Non Religious Themes
Anmerkungen:
- Non religious theme had become very common after the changes of Renaissance.