Zusammenfassung der Ressource
presidents of the conservative hegemony.
- Jose maria Campos:1886-1887
- • He was named general treasurer. (Managed the money) • He joined
to the army of Tomas Cipriano against the government of Mariano
Ospina.
- • He was in some ministries or secretariats.
- • He was elected representative to the National Congress and
later Senator of the Republic.
- Rafael Núñez (1887-1888)
- He fought against individual interests without limits, the
separation between the Church and the State
- • He led the independent Liberals agglutinated in
the movement of regeneration
- • He founded the national party with broad conservative majority and
convened a reduced Council so empowered, to create a new
Constitution.
- Carlos Holguín Mallarino (1888-1892)
- Holguin was concerned about public works: the construction of the road between
Cundinamarca and Boyacá
- the cleaning of the Canal del Dique, the channeling of the
Magdalena river, the construction of the hospital work military in
the capital...and more.
- • In his government the exportations grow.
- Miguel Antonio Caro (1892-1898)
- He participated in the constituent Assembly of
Colombia, also adopted the Constitution.
- He was the national librarian, also he was member
of the National Congress as a representative and
as a senator, he was president of the council of
state and Vice-President of the Republic.
- • He took charge of the army of the executive power.
- Manuel Antonio Sanclemente (1898-1900)
- José Manuel Marroquín (1900-1904)
- • He makes a deal with the guerrillas and the big
number of criminals that spread along the Atlantic coast
and Panama, where the revolutionaries received the
support of foreign troops from Nicaragua, Venezuela,
and Ecuador.
- Marroquin entered into negotiations with the revolutionary forces and
signed various peace treaties: The Treaty of Neerlandia.
- • He declares undulated to all the individuals
who participated in the war and the cessation
of hostilities was arranged.
- • He lifted the State of siege, which ended the civil war prolonged and bloody in the history of Colombia.
- Rafael Reyes (1904-1909) •
- • He devoted himself to govern in a dictatorship known as the "five years of Kings".
- • He imposed a protectionist policy and
economic measures to reconstruct the
country's problems economic and
financial situation after the war of the
thousand days.
- • the abuse of his presidential
powers, the closing of the
Congress and its replacement by
an addicted Assembly ended up
strengthening the opposition:
Kings faced two conspiracies
against him.
- José Vicente Concha (1914-1918)
- • he helped to reform the Constitution, in a way of more liberal direction
and he opposed to the Treaty Urrutia Thompson.
- • during his term he opposed the limit conflicts with Ecuador.
- • He wrote some treaties if the rights.
- Pedro Nel Ospina (1922-1926)
- • He participated in the War of a Thousand Days and was Minister
of War under President Marroquin .
- • He Intervened in the negotiations with the US following
the conflict the Isthmus of Panama .
- • His main concern was to modernize and
industrialize the country , for which he had the
payment of compensation of Panama .
- Miguel Abadía Méndez (1926-1930)
- • He meant to cater various infrastructure
projects such as railways , roads and ports ;
- he corresponded to face the global economic
downturn that severely affected Colombia and
threatened a financial paralysis and production .