Zusammenfassung der Ressource
NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS A3
- Hemiparesis
- Weakness on one
side of the body.
- Caused by spinal cord
injuries that damage
nerves
- Werdnig-Hoffmann
Syndrome
- Hereditary degenerative
- Neurons in the anterior horn of the
spinal cord
- cranial nerves
- Ataxic gait
- Person walks unsteadily without
proper coordination
- Caused by lesions in the cerebellum , cerebellar pathways -
hall -spinal , laces posteriore
- Hyperkinesia
- increased voluntary movements that
become involuntary movements
- lesion in the extrapyramidal
system or basal ganglia
- Choreoathetosis
- uncontrolled
and
involuntary
body
movements on
Multiple Zones
- Caused by a
disorder of
extrapyramidal
motor
pathways
- Transverse myelitis
- caused by
inflammation on
both sides of a level ,
or spinal cord
segmenl
- Can damage or destroy myelin
- Septo-optic dysplasia
- Absence of septum
pellucidum with
hypoplastic optic
tracts
- Acute hemorrhagic
leukoencephalitis
- Is characterized by
perivascular necrosis ,
demyelination
perivascular and focal
hemorrhages , edema
and infiltrates
inflammatory .
- ICTUS
- sudden disorder of brain
circulation, which alters the
function of a specific brain region
- Cerebral ischemia
- interruption of
supply blood to
the brain