Nervous System (NS)

Beschreibung

Post-Graduate Neuropsychology Mindmap am Nervous System (NS), erstellt von ptsdacademy am 17/02/2014.
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Mindmap von ptsdacademy, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
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Erstellt von ptsdacademy vor mehr als 10 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Nervous System (NS)
  1. Central Nervous System (CNS)
    1. Spinal Cord
      1. Cervical
        1. Thoracic
          1. Lumbar
            1. Sacral
              1. Coccygeal
            2. Injury: Paraplegia
            3. Injury: Quadriplegia
          2. Brain
            1. Forebrain
              1. Hypothalamus
                1. Thalamus
                  1. Basal Ganglia
                    1. Limbic System
                    2. Midbrain
                      1. RAS
                        1. Substantia Nigra
                        2. Hindbrain
                          1. Medulla Oblongata
                            1. Pons
                              1. Cerebellum
                          2. Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)
                            1. Autonomic Nervous System (ANS)
                              1. Sympathetic NS
                                1. "Gas" "Accelerates"
                                  1. Prepares for "fight-or-flight"
                                    1. e.g., increased HR, pupil dilation, conversion of energy stores (fat and glycogen) to glucose
                                2. Parasympathetic NS
                                  1. "Brakes" "Deactivates"
                                    1. Responds to SNS creating states of relaxation
                                      1. e.g., decreased HR, activation of digestion & elimination, conversion of glucose to energy stores (glycogen & fat)
                                    2. Regulates Involuntary Movements
                                      1. e.g., Digestion, Respiration, Heartbeat & Autonomic Arousal
                                    3. Somatic Nervous System (SNS)
                                      1. Voluntary Movement
                                        1. Relays signals from senses
                                          1. Controls Skeletal Muscles
                                      2. Afferent Nerves - "Sensory or Receptor" nerves, carry info from SENSE ORGANS to CNS
                                        1. Efferent Nerves - "Motor or Effector" nerves, carry info from CNS to MUSCLES & GLANDS
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