Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Anil
Symbolism
- Dead Body
- "They were hanging a woman."
- "the force of impending death."
- as if she was being
forces to death; she has
no rights on her own life.
- illuminated
the poor
conditions of
the women in
the society
- the fact that the
two men hung
her shows the
power of the men
in patriarchy
- 'final struggle of her life"
- creates an assumption
that she has bared this
pain many times and this
is not the first 'struggle;
- and this is the 'final'
one as her life has
been taken away
- makes it appear that
lives of women are full of
struggle and pain
- "black hair synonymous
with the darkness and
strewn across her face. "
- imagery that she has mixed into the darkness
- intends to say
she is no more
visible because
she is dead
- maybe lost in the
dark world of evil
and corruption
- this darkness
has 'strewn
across her face'
- she has lost her personal identity
due to the unjust society and
unequal rights they have created
- " She had been unconscious"
- as if she had not been aware of the
corruption due to innocence and kindness
- that is why they
took the advantage
and killed her
- could represent the innocence of Anil
- Anil ahs been 'unconscious' of the dark
underpinnings of the human psyche just like
the women
- foreshadows that he
may become an
innocent victim as well
- "the body of the woman lay limp"
- limp means not firm and lack strenght
- shows that
woman don't have
the firm position in
the society
- unstable and easily broken or uprooted
- stereotypical image of
woman being weak
- the tree seems to be fantasised to have the dark
underpinnings of human psyche. hence perhaps
regarded to symbolically represent the headman
- headman is the old tree
with deep and strong roots
meaning he is stable and
cannot be harmed and
uprooted by others
- whereas the woman's hanging
body had no support, no contact
with the ground so no roots to give
it stability and the power to resist
the cruelty of man
- Mosquitoes
- Invading Monarch
- 'reign of terrorism"
- word 'reign' leads to the picture as if the villagers are under rule
- hints that
headman is the
ruler or monarch
- gives idea about the
type of relation he
has with the villagers
- like a ruler where they have
to accept his decision
- proved later
when they
unquestioningly
agreed to 'bury
the dead body.'
- Loss of innocence
- 'when the mosquitoes were in their reign of terrorism'
- mosquitoes suck
blood and useful
substances out of your
body
- blood is
important for
survival
- similarly he is sucking out the innocence and humanity out of the village
- infecting them with the germs of corruption which always spreads
- taking away useful qualities that are needed for humans to go on.
- Violence
- 'reign of terrorism"
- general picture
of terrorism
associated with
pain, death,
brutality, pain
and power.
- touches through several themes
- terrorism is to gain power like how the headman want the power
- violence refers
to the domestic
violence against
the women like
the 'bruise on
her hsoulder'
- there are
several pain in
the story - pain
of separation,
pain of mom,
pain of women
- Pain
- "mosquitoes had embedded
their pain upon him"
- foreshadows that
the bites of
headman and his
decisions have left
Anil in pain
- suffering
pain of
separation
from his
parents
- this pain in 'embedded' in his
memories and he 'will never
forget it', creates a sense of
hope that eh will return to get
them out of the darkness
- Reason for the
Plight of villagers
- 'when the mosquitoes
were in the reign of
terrorism. he villager
skep to themselves sin
their little huts."
- mosquitoes are found in
unhygienic and polluted
places due to presence of
dirt and contaminants
- similarly the presence of mosquitoes in the village
shows that the village is full of dirt and impurities
- Star
- childish imagination
- "for now he found
the star fascinating".
- writer links to fantasy
and fascination
children have.
- their belief that they
can rise high and get
those star
- symbolically means Anil thinks it is very easy to
grab success & dream like other kids
- childish unawareness that world
has magical wonders and is much
better than what it is
- good future
without poverty.
- "but tonight he could
only make out one hole."
- Anil believes these dreams &
hopes will lead to better future.
- there is hope that
bright future will drive
them out of
these poverty.
- that's he can 'only
see one hole.
- because he is
optimistic about future
and has dreams &
hope for better.
- contract with
adults
- "his parents
would not even
stop for a second
to gape at a star."
- they are all lost in
dark of evil and
corruption & no
hope.
- they don't have
'star' meaning
no aspirations
- they don't want
to rise high and
get big dreams.
- they had accepted
darkness and follow
hierarchy.
- dreams and inspiration
- "a small star
shown down on
him."
- distinguishes that when
villagers 'kept to
themselves' and
'sleeping', Anil was wide
awake and different
- the others are in
darkness but Anil
has ray of hope.
- as if 'star' is like his torch
that'll guide him how to
reach his destination
- depicts that stars will
enlighten his life and show
way out of it and achieve
success and dreams.
- he is the only one aspired
to have big dreams.
- the only one who
notices stars and
world of opportunity.
- Loss of
Innocence
- "There were no more
stars in the morning."
- there are no more hopes,
dreams, belief, fascination in
the magical wonders of the life
- The murder at night made
him aware that the world was
not as good as he thought
- he might now realise that it
is hard to fight the evil and its
power to achieve his dreams
- lost all his dreams and
guide and hopes and no
positive attitude towards
the life