Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Pilgrimage of Grace -
were the risings of 1536
one rebellion or many?
- Prior to it, there was the
Lincolnshire Rising which began
shortly after the closing of Roche
Abbey.
- Visitations were unpopular as they
challenged institutions which were valued for
their social and economic importance.
- The rising wasn't against Henry but Cromwell's
actions towards the Catholic religious houses
- Shoemaker Nicholas Melton
led LR supported by gentry,
priests and armed monks
- At least 10,000 assembled at Lincoln
and several articles drawn up
combining grievances of gentry &
commons
- Lincolnshire Rising helped inspire
more widespread Pilgrimage of
Grace which broke out in North as
result of religious changes
- Lawyer Robert Aske dispatched
letters calling on men to occupy
York. Then arranged for expelled
monks and nuns to return to houses
- Government's response: caught off guard as
the Pilgrims held control over the North
- As this force was bigger than
Henry could manage, he sent
delegation led by Duke of Norfolk
- Rebels gave 5 Articles.
Truce signed for Elleker &
Bowes to meet King;
promised clemency if
rebels dispersed but about
100 executed
- Concerns were raised about confiscation of churches; also
rumours they were after gold, jewels, plates and extra taxes