Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Agriculture Practices
- 1. soil preparation
- Ploughing
Anmerkungen:
- it is a process of loosening and turning over the soil.
- levelling
Anmerkungen:
- it is used for sowing the seeds, for irrigation and for breaking big soil pieces (crumbs)
- 2. selection and sowing of seeds
- seeds are selected
- sown in soil
- broadcasting
Anmerkungen:
- seeds are just scattered.
- transplanting
Anmerkungen:
- in this seedlings are planted not directly the seeds.
- 3. replenishment of nutrients
- manure
Anmerkungen:
- it is the animal and plants waste
- fertilisers
Anmerkungen:
- it is a chemical substance
- 4. irrigation
- lift irrigation
Anmerkungen:
- these are traditional methods
- modern methods
- furrow irrigation
Anmerkungen:
- in this water runs in field through channels made between 2 rows of crops.
- basin irrigation
Anmerkungen:
- in this entire field is filled with water.
- sprinkler irrigation
Anmerkungen:
- in this pipes are laid and are joined together with having rotating nozzles at the top end.
- drip irrigation
Anmerkungen:
- in this water is provided drop by drop just at their roots.
- 5. weeding
Anmerkungen:
- in this unwanted plants are removed without harming the crop.
- 6. harvesting
- manual
Anmerkungen:
- crops are cut close to the ground.
- mechanical
Anmerkungen:
- harvesting is done by harvesters or combiners
- 7. threshing and
winnowing
- threshing
Anmerkungen:
- separating grain and husk from harvested crop
- winnowing
Anmerkungen:
- separating grains from hay and chaff.
- 8. storage of
grains
- protection
Anmerkungen:
- should be protected from pests, moisture etc.