Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Haiti's Earthquake
- Date and time
Anmerkungen:
- on the 12th January 2010 at 4:53 pm the earthquake hit
- Location
Anmerkungen:
- Haiti isolated near Cuba and Jamaica between North and South America
it's an LEDC
- magnitude
Anmerkungen:
- the earthquake was a 7.0 magnitude and lasted less than 60 seconds
- death toll
Anmerkungen:
- the plates
Anmerkungen:
- the north american plate and the caribbean plate
conservative plate boundary
- epicentre and focus
Anmerkungen:
- the epicentre was only 15 miles from the Capital and the focus was only 13 km below the surface
- Short term effects
Anmerkungen:
- 3 million people effected
over 220,000 dead
300,000 injured
1.3million homeless
hospitals collapsed and buildings damaged
- long term effects
Anmerkungen:
- Haiti's main industry damaged
loss of income
businesses lost
ports and airports damaged
30,000 commercial businesses destroyed
huge drop in trade
cholera outbreaks
- Primary responce
- dominican republic
Anmerkungen:
- provides emergency water and medical aid
- Iceland
Anmerkungen:
- provides emergency rescue teams
- Red cross
Anmerkungen:
- they encourage donations and set up temporary field hospitals
- factors making it worse
Anmerkungen:
- very few earthquake proof buildings
poorly built buildings causing them to pancake
as Haiti's an LEDC it has very few recourses or money so mainly relies on aid
- secondary response
Anmerkungen:
- donations were still encouraged
in 2011 1300 camps still active
haitians paid to clean up on a cash for work scheme
schools and hospitals rebuilt
farmers supported to grow crops
- Facts
Anmerkungen:
- 86% of Port au Prince were living in slum conditions
1/2 of Port au Prince had no access to latrines and 1/3 had no access to water
most lived on $2 or less per day