Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Internet History
- Scientific revolutions.
- First
- Nicolaus
Copernicus
(1473–1543)
- Heliocentric
cosmology
- Second
- Charles
Darwin
(1809–1882)
- Evolution Theory
- Third
- Sigmund
Freud
(1856–1939)
- defence mechanism
of repression
- Fourth
- information
revolution
- Internet
- Inception as an idea
- 1950s until the early 21st Century
- Scientists wished to maintain
communication links between
distant locations.
- The early
Internet
- research units, universities,
and telecommunication
companies
- grew in the 60s and 70s
- Network of computers that
transmitted information by “packet
switching.”
- August 1962
- The first Paper on the concept of
the Internet.
- "On-Line Man
Computer
Communication"
- In 1972
- TELNET
- Minimal mechanism that permitted basic
communication between two host
machines
- 1973
- FTP
- Share files between machines
- Multi-platform
network
- 1990s
- United States and then
expanded globally
- 1993
- There were 623 Websites in the world
- 1980s
- The Internet
entered its
commercial phase
- 1984
- The number of computers
increased to 1024
- 2001
- There were 513 million Netusers
- program that allowed communication
- TALK was the first program that allowed
Netusers to engage in a real-time
conversation over the network
- Protocols
- Vint Cerf and Robert
Kahn
- Transmission Control
Protocol (TCP)
- Rules that computers on a network use
to establish and break connections
- Internet Protocol
(IP).
- rules for routing of
individual data
packets