Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Motion - key points
- Distance-time
graphs (key points):
- The distance-time graph for any object is:
- - Stationary is a horizontal line
- - Moving at constant speed is a straight line
that slopes upwards
- the gradient of a distance-time graph for
an object represents the object's speed
- Speed in metres per
second, m/s =
- distance travelled in metres,m
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time taken in seconds, s
- Velocity and
acceleration (key points)
- Velocity is speed in a given
direction
- Acceleration is change of velocity per second. The unit of
acceleration is the metre per second squared(m/s/s)
- Accerleration =
- change of velocity
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time taken
- Deceleration is the change of velocity per
second when an object slows down.
- More about velocity-time
graphs(key points)
- If velocity-time graph is a horizontal
line, they acceleration is zero.
- The gradient of the line on a velocity-time
graph represents acceleration
- The area under the line on a velocity-time
graph represents distance travelled
- Using graphs (key points)
- The speed of an object is given by the
gradient of the line on its distance-time graph
- The acceleration of an object is given by the
gradient of the line on its velocity-time graph
- The distance travelled by an object is given by
the area under the line of its velocity-time graph