Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Inorganic
Chemistry
- Periodicity
- Classification
- Physical properties
of Period 3 elements
- The trends in atomic radius, first
ionisation energy and melting point of
the elements Na–Ar
- The reasons for these trends in
terms of the structure of and
bonding in the elements.
- Group 2, the alkaline
earth metals
- The trends in atomic
radius, first ionisation
energy and melting
point of the elements
Mg–Ba
- The reactions of the
elements Mg–Ba
with water.
- The use of magnesium in
the extraction of titanium
from TiCl4
- The relative solubilities of the
hydroxides of the elements
Mg–Ba in water.
- The use of Mg(OH)2 in medicine
and of Ca(OH)2 in agriculture.
- Mg(OH)2 is sparingly soluble.
- The use of CaO or CaCO3 to
remove SO2 from flue gases
- The relative solubilities of the
sulfates of the elements Mg–Ba in
water.
- BaSO4 is insoluble.
- The use of acidified BaCl2
solution to test for
sulfate ions.
- The use of BaSO4 in medicine.
- Group 7, the halogens
- Trends in properties
- The trends in
electronegativity and boiling
point of the halogens.
- The trend in oxidising ability of the halogens down
the group, including displacement reactions of halide
ions in aqueous solution.
- The trend in reducing ability of the
halide ions, including the reactions
of solid sodium halides with
concentrated sulfuric acid.
- The use of acidified silver
nitrate solution to identify
and distinguish between
halide ions.
- The trend in solubility of the
silver halides in ammonia.
- Uses of
chlorine and
chlorate(I)
- The reaction of chlorine with
water to form chloride ions
and chlorate(I) ions.
- The reaction of chlorine with water to
form chloride ions and oxygen.
- The use of chlorine
in water treatment.
- Benefits and disadvantages
- The reaction of chlorine with cold,
dilute, aqueous NaOH and uses of
the solution formed.