Zusammenfassung der Ressource
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- PROTESTANTS CONFLICT
- Catholic Hapsburgs VS German Protestants
- Thirty years War
- Religious and Political conflict
- Obligated Catlan people to quarter soldiers on their houses, some of
them were disrespectful or killed locals
- This sparked the Catalonian Revolt
- Fernando II stopped respecting the peace of Aubsburg
- Protestants revolted
- Dutch wanted to independence from Spain and France allied with the protestants
- ABSOLUTE MONARCHS
- The power struggels between the monarchs and the regions
- Dominant political system
- Divine Rights of Kings
- All power with no limitation
- Louis XIV (sun king)
- ENGLISH CIVIL WAR
- Origins: Charles I wanted to be an Absolute Monarch
- Parliament rebelled
- Charles I executed
- Cromwell comes to power (dictatorship)
- Glorious Revollution: Mary took the throne agreeing to govern with the parliament
- Bill of Rights: Monarchs were obligated to govern with the parliament laws
- MERCANTILISM
- Econimic theory countrys worth is measured in the
precious metals they had
- Lower imports and Increase exports
- Favorable balance of trade
- This lead to the creation of manufacturing industries
- Mercantilism politically, it strengthened the power of the absolute monarchs but created rivallities
- Dominant economic system
- Contradicted Absolute Monarchs beacause they said that the power had to be shared with the parliament
- ARCHIRECTURE AND ART
- Grandiose and dramatic
- Protestant disagreed with
the images of God, the
virgin and the saints
- They made their churches simple