Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Craik and Tulving
(1975)- LOP Experiment
- AIM
- 1) To identify
whether semantic
processing leads
to better recall and
recognition
- Meaning VS Sound+
Appearance
- To test the Levels
of Processing
Framework
- 2) To see if deeper processing means a
longer time processing
- METHOD
- Lab Experiment
- 24 Participants
- Repeated Measures
- 3 Conditions
- Phonetic
- Sound- Intermediate Processing
- Semantic
- Meaning- Deepest Processing
- Structural
- Appearance- Shallowest Processing
- PROCEDURE
- 1) Participants were
shown 60 words via
a TACHISTOSCOPE
- 2) Then they were
asked a series of
questions about the
word
- All 3 types of processing
- Were then asked to
recognise the words
from a list of 180
- Original 60+120 new words
- QUESTIONS
- STRUCTURAL
- Is the word in capital letters?
- PHOENETIC
- Does dog rhyme with hog?
- SEMANTIC
- Does a dog have two legs?
- RESULTS
- Semantically processed= 65%
- Phonetically Processed= 36
- Structurally Processed= 17%
- CONCLUSION
- Greater recall of words
processed semantically
- Therefore deeper
processing led to improved
recognition
- SUPPORTS LOP THEORY