Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Parabolas
- A parabola is a curve produced from graphing a
quadratic equation. It is a curve in which any point is at an equal distance from a fixed point (focus), and a fixed straight line (directrix).
- It is comparable to the result produced when graphing a system of equations, only in this case, the curve meets the 'x' axis twice.
- The vertex of a parabola is the high point or low point of the graph. It is the turning point of the parabola's curve.
- The axis of symmetry of a parabola is the line which passes through the vertex and is perpendicular to the directrix of the parabola. It divides the curve into two equal halves
- In order to determine the equation for a parabola, we must first determine whether it is vertical or horizontal.
- If it is vertical, we use the following formula: y=a(x-h)^2+k
- If the parabola is horizontal, the equation used will be the following: x= a(y-k)^2+h
- In these equations, variables h and k represent the vertex point. H stands for the 'x' axis vertex coordinate, while K stands for the 'y' axis coordinate of the vertex. The X and Y are any points within the parabola, different from the vertex.
- Parabolas can be found in the real world in all sorts of arches, including those in monuments, bridges and roller coasters
- References
Parabola. (n.d.). In Math Is Fun. Retrieved from https://www.mathsisfun.com/geometry/parabola.html
Vertex of a parabola. (n.d.). In Algebra Lab. Retrieved from: http://algebralab.org/lessons/lesson.aspx?file=Algebra_quad_vertex.xml
Axis of symmetry of a parabola. (2016). In MathWords. Retrieved from http://www.mathwords.com/a/axis_symmetry_parabola.htm
Writing the equation of parabolas. (2017). In SoftSchools. Retrieved from http://www.softschools.com/math/calculus/writing_the_equation_of_parabolas/