Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Psychology: Ethical Issues
- Confidentiality
- Any information obtained in a study should
be completely confidential.
- Participants should give permission before
hand if the researcher wants the results to be
shared or published.
- Debriefing
- Participants should, where possible, be debriefed.
- The participant should be informed of the true
nature and purpose of the study at the end.
- Withdrawal from the investigation
- It should be made clear to
participants that they are
free to withdraw at any time.
- If participants look upset
they should be offered the
chance to leave.
- Protection of participants
- Participants shouldn't be placed under
any great stress, nor should they be
harmed, either physically or mentally.
- Stop the study if it looks like
participants are under stress.
- Deception
- Participants shouldn't be deceived
unless it is absolutely necessary.
- Deception should be minimal and a
full debrief explaining the need for
deception should be offered.
- Concent
- Wherever possible the
informed consent should be
gained.
- If this is impractical a full
debrief should be given.
- The use of children
- Young children can't give consent, they may be
easily upset and they may not be able to say that they
don't want to do what the psychologist asks them to.
- Gain the consent of the parent or guardian.
- Don't cause the children any upset
or embarrassment.
- Stop the study if the child
shows any reluctance to
continue.