Zusammenfassung der Ressource
ABA: Social Validity
- Origin
- "What is the purpose of JABA?"
- "It is for publication of applications of analysis of bx problems of social importance." -Don
Baer
- Social Imporance
- Having value to society
- Evaluated: judged by society; possibly by subjective measure
- Subjective Measurement
- ABA: subjective measurement not well regarded
- BF Skinner- rejected subjective measures of private events
- valued objective measurement
- "objection to inner states is not that they don't exist, but that they're not relevant in a functional anaylsis
- Willner et al. (1977) : Boys Town
- residential program for boys with history of juvenile offenses
- live with teaching parents
- token economy with response cost
- located in Omaha
- Dimensions of Social Validity
- 1. Goals (social significance)
- Are the specific bx goals really what society wants?
- Example: teaching-parent interactions
- polled boys prior to intervention: What interactions do you like?
- 2. Procedures: Do the ends justify the means?
- Ethical? Cost? Practicality?
- Acceptibility of direct consumers might be related to effectiveness
- Wolf: boys who had rated acceptability of parenting style had fewer interactions in the program
- 3. Effects (social importance)
- Are the consumers satisfied with the intended results?
- Are the consumers satisfied with the unplanned outcomes?
- Assessed at the conclusion of the intervention
- Can assess program effectiveness
- Evaluation of a program by employees