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Evidencia 2 ingles
- TOPIC 6
- Separable Phrasal Verbs
- The phrasal verbs are a group of words made
with a verb and another word, that is a
preposition or adverb.
- Example: Get: Come into possession of something.
Up: It’s a preposition indicating movement from a
lower to a higher position.
- They can be separated or not,
depending on the sentence, and the
object. Check the following chart:
- Example: Get: Come into possession of something.
Up: It’s a preposition indicating movement from a
lower to a higher position.
- FORM: Verb+ particle (Sometimes it
is a preposition or an adverb)
- Example: Look for: Seek something.
- Example: Look for: Seek something.
- The phrasal verbs are a group of words made
with a verb and another word, that is a
preposition or adverb.
- Passive Voice and Adverbs
with Passive
- In the active voice the action of the verb falls on the subject
while in the passive voice the action of the verb falls on the
object.
- Example: The door was
opened
- Form: Subject + finite form of to
be + Past Participle
- Example: The door was
opened
- In the active voice the action of the verb falls on the subject
while in the passive voice the action of the verb falls on the
object.
- The Simple Past Passive
- We only use the passive when we are interested in
the object or when we do not know who made the
action.
- We can only form a passive sentence from an active
sentence when there is an object in the active sentence.
- Form: Verb to be (was/were) + Past participle
Example: The house was painted.
- Form: Verb to be (was/were) + Past participle
Example: The house was painted.
- We only use the passive when we are interested in
the object or when we do not know who made the
action.
- Separable Phrasal Verbs
- TOPIC 7
- Reported Requests and
Commands
- Reported requests and commands are used to explain
an order or a request that a person made to another.
- Example: Go to bed / She told
him to go to bed. Don’t smoke
/ He told them not to smoke.
- Example: Go to bed / She told
him to go to bed. Don’t smoke
/ He told them not to smoke.
- Reported requests and commands are used to explain
an order or a request that a person made to another.
- Reported questions:
- in reported questions we need to change the question
into a positive sentence.
- Example: Direct speech: “Where
do you live?” Reported speech:
He asked me where I lived.
- Example: Direct speech: “Where
do you live?” Reported speech:
He asked me where I lived.
- in reported questions we need to change the question
into a positive sentence.
- Reported Statements and Questions
- Are used to describe something that
another person said before.
- Example: Direct speech: “I like apple
cakes”. Reported speech: She says that
she likes apple cakes.
- Example: Direct speech: “I like apple
cakes”. Reported speech: She says that
she likes apple cakes.
- Are used to describe something that
another person said before.
- Defining Relative Clauses
- Are used to express more information
about something or someone.
- To clarify which person or thing we are talking about, we can use a relative
pronoun like who, which, whose or that.
- To clarify which person or thing we are talking about, we can use a relative
pronoun like who, which, whose or that.
- Are used to express more information
about something or someone.
- Reported Requests and
Commands
- TOPIC 9
- TOPIC 8
- Non-defining Relative Clauses
- They give extra information about something;
the information given is about a noun or noun
phrase
- it uses commas at the beginning and at the
end of the non-defining relative clause.
- Example: My friend Alicia, who lives in Mexico city,
is coming to Monterrey to stay with me next
week.
- it uses commas at the beginning and at the
end of the non-defining relative clause.
- They give extra information about something;
the information given is about a noun or noun
phrase
- Non-defining Relative Clauses
- TOPIC 10
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