Zusammenfassung der Ressource
The Philippines
- Disasters in The Philippines (1905-2007)
- Droughts
- Number of events: 6
- Total killed: 8
- Total injured: 6
- Total homeless: 0
- Total affected: 6 million
- Damage ($m): 64 000
- E.G. April 1998 - 2.5
million severely
affected
- Earthquakes
- Number of events: 21
- Total killed: 9,580
- Total injured: 13,051
- Total homeless: 3,985
- Total affected: 2.25 million
- Damage ($m) 844 485
- E.G. Manila 1990 -
6,000 killed
- Floods
- Number of events: 72
- Total killed: 2,716
- Total injured: 570
- Total homeless: 500,000
- Total affected: 11.25 million
- Damage ($m) 446 361
- E.G. July 1972 - 2.7
million affected
- Slide
- Number of events: 25
- Total killed: 69
- Total homeless: 23,000
- Total injured: 381
- Damage ($m) 12 258
- Total affected: 310,663
- E.G. February 2006,
1,126 killed
- Volcano
- Number of events: 20
- Total killed: 2,996
- Total injured: 1,188
- Total homeless: 79,000
- Total affected: 1.5 million
- Damage ($m) 23,961
- E.G. Taal, July 2011,
1,335
- Tsunamis
- Number of events: 5
- Total killed: 69
- Total injured: 0
- Total affected: 5,250
- Damage ($m) 6,000
- E.G. Worst Tsunami
1976
- Total homeless: 0
- Typhoon
- Number of events: 241
- Total killed: 35,983
- Total injured: 29,178
- Total homeless: 6.25 million
- Total affected: 86 million
- Damage ($m) 9,018,574
- E.G. November
1991, 6000 killed
- Location
- An island arc in Southeast Asia.
- Consists of 7,000 low lying islands.
- Islands at latitudes between 5
and 20 degrees North of the
Equator.
- It lies in a belt of tropical
cyclones and astride an active
plate boundary.
- The dense oceanic Philippine plate is being
sub ducted beneath the lighter continental
Eurasian plate at a rate of 3 cm per year.
- The Philippines is vulnerable to Earthquakes and has 17
active volcanoes such as Mount Pinatubo because of its
location.
- There is a tropical monsoon
climate and the country is subject
to heavy rainfall.
- Flooding can lead to landslides
because of deforestation.
- The Philippines has lost 56% of
forest cover since 1945
- Population
- It is a
lower-middle-income
country which is
developing quickly.
- 45% of the population
are under 18
- Average of 240 people per km squared
2,000 people per km square in the
Megacity of Manila