Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Medical Terminology
- Decoding Medical
Terminology
- Word
Root
- Basic meaning
of word
- Prefix
- Added to beginning of
term to modify or limit
- Suffix
- Ending added to word to
dictate whether the word
is a noun, adjective, or
verb
- Combining Form
- Root word + vowel for
pronunciation
- Body Planes, Cavities,
and Direction
- Directional
Terms
- Supine - face up
- Prone - face down
- Distal - away from
attachment site
- Medial - middle
- Proximal - near
attachment site
- Lateral - to the sides
- Body cavities
- Dorsal - back
side of body
- Ventral - front
side of body
- Thoracic - chest
cavity
- Abdominal -
below
diaphragm
- Pelvic - under
abdominal cavity
- Body planes
- Transverse -
divides between top
and bottom
- Sagittal - divides
between left and right
- Coronal - divides
between dorsal and
ventral
- Abdominal Regions
- Right
hypochondriac
region
- Epigastric region
- Left
hypochondriac
region
- Right lumbar
region
- Umbilical region
- Left lumbar region
- Right iliac
region
- Hypogastric
region
- Left iliac region
- Common
medical
equipment
- Syringe - used
for injections
- X-ray machine - medical
imaging that can see through
tissue but not bone
- Ultrasound machine -
medical imaging that
uses sound waves and
can see organs