Zusammenfassung der Ressource
judaism
- Beliefs
- Evil and Suffering
- Natural Evil
- Earthquakes
- volcanoes
- tsunami
- hurricanes
- Something that is out of mankind's control that causes people to suffer
- Moral Evil
- Hitler
- Communism
- Suffering that is caused entirely by the acts of mankind
- Suffering is the bearing or undergoing of pain
or distress. Suffering is often a result of evil
- G-d gave everyone free will which allowed some people to do
evil things, which has caused suffering for loads of people
- Original Sin
- Fruit from the Tree of Knowledge
- Kicked out of the Garden Of Eden
- G-d and Truth
- Jews believe that all existence in heaven and on Earth comes from G-d, and that G-d alone should be
worshipped. Jews may describe the nature as of G-d as: omnipotent - G-d is all-powerful, and able to
do all things that are consistent with God's nature, omnibenevolent - G-d wants only the best for his
creation and transcendent - G-d is not part of the material world and cannot be fully grasped by human
beings
- G-d gave his laws to the jews in the form of the commandments, a set of 613
clear rules on how to live your life and be as good a person as you could be
- G-d and G-d alone passes judgment on ones soul. live by the
commandments and you will be judged as good
- For many Jews, G-d is so important that care must be
taken when using his name. G-d's name is holy or
sacred, not profane, and is therefore different to any
other word. The word G-d is used in everyday language
yet for many Jews the name of G-d is far from ordinary
- The Torah
- the words on the Torah must be read in song.
- equivalent of the Christian/Catholic bible. The Torah contains the old testament, the works of Genesis,
Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers and Deuteronomy
- contains all the 613 commandments
- The Shema Yisrael is the most ancient Jewish prayer that can be found in the Torah.
It affirms that there is only one G-d. The Shema says that G-d is personal and
demands love from Jews with every aspect of their being. It also says that Jews
should follow his instructions and allow this love to be seen.
- Traditions
- on the eighth day after a boy is born, a mohel will perform a circumcision and the boy will be named. This is called Brit Milah
- at Jewish adolescence (age 13 for boys and 12 for girls) Jewish boys and girls become a 'son' or 'daughter' of
the commandment (Bar/Bat Mitzvot) and are then accountable for their actions.
- Weddings take place in the synagogue under a chuppah, where the couple exchange vows and rings, drink wine, break a glass and
sign the ketubah
- Life After Death
- Worships and Practices
- Rituals
- Festivals