‘structural violence’

types of intergroup
inequalities

Categories constituting ‘human security’

Failed state

Fragile state

security dilemma

limited war

total war

nuclear warfare

development in reverse

War as a driver of social transformation

Features of the modern state

Capable state

Roles of the state

Political power

social contract theory

Legitimacy

principle of sovereignty

Conditions for humanitarian intervention

Chapter VII of the UN Charter

Humanitarian aid

complex emergency

coercive peacekeeping/
peacekeeping +

responsibility to protect

Nightingale’s risk’

Negative freedom

Positive freedom

Subordination

three characteristics of protection

Benevolence

Masculinity

security–development
nexus

understandings of
human beings implied by the category of human security

food (in)security

risk society

Vulnerability

Vagaries

Vicissitudes

Global risks

Fear

Security

Roosevelt’s ‘Four Freedoms’

United Nations

Beveridge’s five ‘giant evils’

‘Greed versus Grievance’ debate