Common joint pathologies Temporomandibular joint Joints- Stability, support and movement
|
Erstellt von Dolu Falowo
vor fast 7 Jahre
|
|
Schließen
|
|
Erstellt von Dolu Falowo
vor fast 7 Jahre
|
|
How thick is the synovial membrane in a synovial joint?
What gives synovial joints their stability?
What does the meniscus in the knee do?
What are the clinical presentations of knee pain?
What are signs of inflammation?
What are the common causes of knee pain?
Define infective (septic) arthritis
In which populations is it more common in?
How do bacteria gain access?
What are the pathological changes due to septic arthritis?
What are the signs on a X-ray of septic arthritis?
What is gout?
In which populations is it more common in?
Describe the aetiology of gout
What are the pathological changes of goat?
What is osteoarthritis/crepitus?
In which populations is it more common in?
Describe the aetiology of osteoarthritis
Pathological changes with osteoarthritis?
What are the radiological changes of osteoarthritis?
What is rheumatoid arthritis?
In which populations is it more common in?
What is the aetiology of rheumatoid arthritis?
Clinical manifestations?
What pathological changes does rheumatoid arthritis result in?
What radiological changes would be seen in rheumatoid arthritis?
What is the temporomandibular joint (TMJ)?
Where is it found?
What are the superior and inferior articulatory surfaces of the TMJ?
Describe the movement of the TMJ
Describe the features of the TMJ
What does the presence of the upper/lower cavities of the TMJ allow?
What are the articulating surfaces of the upper/lower joint cavity?
What is the purpose of the meniscus?
What lines the articulatory surfaces of the TMJ?
Describe the articular disc/meniscus of the TMJ
What are the capsular attachments of the TMJ?
Describe the TMJ ligament
Describe the sphenomandibular ligament
Describe the stylomandibular ligament
Describe the stabilisation of the TMJ
What happen during opening movements of the TMJ?
What happen during closing movements of the TMJ?
What anatomical factors are present to add stability to the TMJ?
What are some disorders of the TMJ?
What are the general features of fibrous joints?
Examples?
Diagram of a fibrous joint?
Describe a cartilaginous joint
What are synovial joints?
What specialised features do they contain?
6 common features of synovial joints
Describe the specialisation of the hip joint as a synovial joint
What covers the surface of the tibia in the knee joint?
Describe the glenoid labrum
Purpose of it?
What is the rotator cuff?
Contents?
Describe the dislocation of the shoulder joint
Consequences?
What happens in a pulled elbow?
