Naomi Nakasone
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Psychology (Child Development) Quiz am Chapter 11 - Development of the Self-Concept, erstellt von Naomi Nakasone am 31/03/2018.

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Naomi Nakasone
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Chapter 11 - Development of the Self-Concept

Frage 1 von 25

1

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The ( categorical self, self-concept, self-esteem ) is the evaluative component of the self that is influenced by attachment history.

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Frage 2 von 25

1

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( categorical self, self-concept, self-esteem ) is defined as one's perceptions of one's unique attributes or traits.

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Frage 3 von 25

1

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One's ( categorical self, self-concept, self-esteem ) is one's early self-description along such socially significant dimensions as age and gender.

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Frage 4 von 25

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Parental warmth and responsiveness are a strong contributor to self-esteem beginning in adolescence.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 5 von 25

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Friendship quality promotes high self-esteem in childhood.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 6 von 25

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The recognition that one can be the cause of an event, referred to try developmental psychologists as

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • self-recognition

  • personal agency

  • proprioceptive feedback

  • self-power

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Frage 7 von 25

1

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( process-oriented praise, negative peer influences, person praise, strong parental criticism of failure ) is a strong contributor to academic under-achievement among disadvantaged minorities.

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Frage 8 von 25

1

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( process-oriented praise, negative peer influences, person praise, strong parental criticism of failure ) is a correlate of low achievement motivation.

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Frage 9 von 25

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( process-oriented praise, negative peer influences, person praise, strong parental criticism of failure ) may promote adoption of performance foals (and a helpless orientation).

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Frage 10 von 25

1

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( process-orientated praise, negative peer influences, person praise, strong parental criticism of failure ) is likely to promote adoption of learning goals (and a mastery orientation).

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Frage 11 von 25

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Jacob lives in a non industrialized, commnal society. When asked what he plans to be when he grows up, Jacob answers, "Well, certainly a carpenter like my father and grandfather." From this replu, we can assume that Jacob is in the stage of identity foreclosyre with respect to his occupation and that he is one an adaptive route to identity formaiton.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 12 von 25

1

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the belief that one's ability can be improved through increased effort and practice is known as a(n) ( incremental, entity ) view of ability

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Frage 13 von 25

1

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The belief that one's ability is a highly stable trait that is not influenced by effort or practice is a(n) ( incremental, entity ) view of ability.

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Frage 14 von 25

1

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( psychological similarities, common activities, loyalty and sharing of intimacies ) are are the principal basis for friendships among 3- to 7-year-olds

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Frage 15 von 25

1

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( psychological similarities, common activites, loyalty and sharing of intimacies ) are the principal basis for friendships among 9- to 12-year-olds.

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Frage 16 von 25

1

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( psychological similarities, common activities, loyalty and sharing of intimacies ) are the principal basis for friendships among adolescents.

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Frage 17 von 25

1

Eva describes herself with: "I am a girl. I have brown hair. I have a bike. I have a sister." When asked to describe her sister, Eva says: "Irene is a girl. She has lots of books. She is 5 years old." From these descriptions, we can assume that Eva is younger than 7- or 8-years-old.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 18 von 25

1

Most developmentalists believe that infants come to distinguish themselves from the external environment between

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 2 and 6 months

  • 6 and 12 months

  • 12 and 18 months

  • 18 and 24 months

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Frage 19 von 25

1

At what age do the majority of infants pass the "rouge test" of self-recognition in a mirror?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 2-6 mos

  • 6-12 mos

  • 12-18 mos

  • 18-24 mos

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Frage 20 von 25

1

Marissa is asked to answer the question "Who am I?" She responds, "I'm a girl; I have long hair; I have a puppy; I can ride a bike." What age would you guess Marissa to be?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 4 years old

  • 9 years old

  • 13 years old

  • 19 years old

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Frage 21 von 25

1

What is the relationship between the terms self-concept and self-esteem?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • They refer to the same construct

  • Self-concept refers to a person's identity; self-esteem refers to the person's evaluation of that identity

  • Self-concept refers to a person's evaluation of his or her identity; self-esteem refers to a person's identity

  • Self-concept refers to a child's sense of self; self-esteem refers to a teenager's or an adult's sense of self

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Frage 22 von 25

1

Lily has a lower measured self-worth than her classmates. However, she actually feels good about her honesty in identifying her weaknesses and needs fore improvement. When she talks with her mother about her accomplishments, they tend to focus on the whole group with which she is working rather than her individual performance. From this general description, we would most likely conclude that Lily is a(n)

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • American child

  • African American child

  • Hispanic child

  • Chinese child

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Frage 23 von 25

1

Stipek identified three phases that children experience in learning to evaluate their performance against standards. These three phases are

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • approval seeking, joy in mastery, and use of standards

  • use of standards, approval seeking, and joy in mastery

  • joy in mastery, approval seeking, and use of standards

  • use of standards, joy in mastery, and approval seeking

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Frage 24 von 25

1

Douglas did not earn a good grade on his math test. When his parents asking him what happened, he said, "The test was unfair and covered things we never talked about in class." Douglas's achievement attribution focused on

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • ability

  • effort

  • task difficulty

  • luck

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Frage 25 von 25

1

Learned-helplessness achievement orientations focus on all of the following except

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • success die to luck or high effort

  • incremental view of ability

  • low achievement expectancies

  • reacting to failure by giving up because trying harder will not help

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