Ismael Vázquez
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96. SEMANAS 2018

Frage 1 von 24

1

Q1. Which of the following are lubricating oil types?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Straight mineral oil

  • Ashless dispersant oil

  • Synthetic oil

  • All of them are correct

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Frage 2 von 24

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Q2. Which of the following statements are correct?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Wet sump lubrication system stores the oil in a reservoir inside the engine.

  • Dry sump lubrication system pumps the oil from the engine ́s crankcase to an external tank that stores oil.

  • A and B are true

  • A and B are false

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Frage 3 von 24

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Q3. Which of the following statements is incorrect?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Oil absorbs heat from the engine components and dissipates to the atmosphere through a heat exchanger

  • Sealing is one of the functions of engine oil

  • Engine oil increases friction created between the moving parts of the engine

  • All of them

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Frage 4 von 24

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Q4. What does ‘W’ means referring to oils?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Wide ratio of uses

  • Wide ratio of temperatures

  • It is specially designed for airplanes

  • It is specially prepared for winter

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Frage 5 von 24

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Q5. One of the following statements is vital for aviation (regarding to lubrication system)

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • It must work properly in every altitude or atmospheric conditions

  • It doesn’t need an element to cool the lubricant

  • Oil leakages are not important

  • None of them are true

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Frage 6 von 24

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Q6. Which of these is not part of the lubrication system?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Pressure pump

  • Crankcase

  • Filters

  • Oil tank

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Frage 7 von 24

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Q7. Excessive heat in engine operation...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Affects the behavior of the combustion with the possibility of detonations

  • Shortens the life of the engine

  • Impairs lubrication

  • All of them are true

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Frage 8 von 24

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Q8. Which of these is a disadvantage of Cowl Flaps?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • They control the airflow

  • They increase the performances of the engine

  • They increase drag

  • None of them are disadvantages

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Frage 9 von 24

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Q1. A fixed pitch propellers...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A. For a fixed blade angle, variations in TAS (or RPM) implies variation of the angle of attack

  • B. For a fixed blade angle, variations in TAS (or RPM) do not implies variation of the angle of attack

  • C. The propeller can be optimized for several flight conditions

  • D. AandCaretrue

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Frage 10 von 24

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Q2. In variable pitch propeller aircrafts...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Pilot uses fine pitch during cruise

  • Pilot uses coarse pitch in take off

  • Pilot uses fine pitch during takeoff because more power is needed

  • All are false

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Frage 11 von 24

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Q3. In constant speed propellers...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A. The pitch setting must be modified by the pilot during the flight to maintain a determined constant rotational speed

  • B. The pitch setting varies automatically during the flight to maintain a determined constant rotational speed

  • C. The pilot actuates directly in the governor to control the blade angle variation

  • D. A and C are true

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Frage 12 von 24

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Q4. The Constant Speed Unit (CSU) is used in

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Piston engines

  • Turboprop

  • Both of them

  • None of them

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Frage 13 von 24

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Q5. With a pre-selected RPM, pilot decides to descent

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • It is an overspeed condition, so flyweights tilt outwards and raise pilot valve which introduces oil to increase propeller pitch and lower engine RPM

  • It is an underspeed condition, so flyweights tilt outwards and raise pilot valve which introduces oil to increase propeller pitch and lower engine RPM

  • It is an underspeed condition, so flyweights tilt inwards and pilot valve is forced down which decreases oil flow to decrease propeller pitch and increase engine RPM

  • None of them

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Frage 14 von 24

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Q6. With a pre-selected RPM, pilot decides to ascent

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • It is an overspeed condition, so flyweights tilt outwards and raise pilot valve which introduces oil to increase propeller pitch and lower engine RPM

  • It is an underspeed condition, so flyweights tilt outwards and raise pilot valve which introduces oil to increase propeller pitch and lower engine RPM

  • It is an underspeed condition, so flyweights tilt inwards and pilot valve is forced down which decreases oil flow to decrease propeller pitch and increase engine RPM

  • None of them

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Frage 15 von 24

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Q7. Regarding to icing in blades...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A. A good propeller de-icing could be resistance heating elements

  • B. It causes aerodynamic shape lost

  • C. Due to the propeller's high spin velocity, icing in blades is not common

  • D. A and B are true

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Frage 16 von 24

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Q8. Regarding to propellers

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A. Propellers are better propellants than jet engines

  • B. Propellers are worse propellants than jet engines

  • C. Propellers are not good a high cruising speed due to excessive velocities in blade's tips

  • D. A and C are true

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Frage 17 von 24

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Q1. Which was the first jet-powered aircraft?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Spitfire

  • Junkers Ju 87

  • Bell P-59

  • Heinkel He-178

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Frage 18 von 24

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Q2. Why was the aircraft Gloster Meteor so popular?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • It was the first jet-powered aircraft.

  • It was the first aircraft to break the sound barrier.

  • It was the first aircraft with sufficient speed to attack the German V1 flying bomb.

  • It was the first aircraft that could perform sustained inverted flight.

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Frage 19 von 24

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Q3. The engine Jumbo 004B was a milestone in the turbojet engine because...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • It had the first axial compressor in a turbojet engine.

  • It had the biggest change of pressure in one stage up until then.

  • It was the most produced engine in the WWII.

  • All the answers are false.

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Frage 20 von 24

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Q4. Mark the right answer:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A turboprop produces more impulse than a turbojet.

  • A low-BPR turbofan has a bigger SFC than a high-BPR turbofan in low speeds.

  • A turboprop has a bigger SFC than a turbojet in low speeds.

  • A turboprop has the least SFC at any speed.

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Frage 21 von 24

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Q5. Which statement is true?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Axial compressor is a compressor in which the gas or working fluid principally flows parallel to the axis of rotation

  • Centrifugal compressor is a compressor in which the gas or working fluid principally flows with a radial component through the compressor.

  • A and B are correct

  • None of the above

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Frage 22 von 24

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Q6. In jet engines with greater impulse (I):

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Large size.

  • Smaller size.

  • The division between thrust (E) and airflow (G) is lower

  • None of the above

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Frage 23 von 24

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Q7. The specific fuel consumption (SFC) is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • E (thrust) / G (airflow)

  • c (consumption) / E (thrust)

  • G (airflow) / E (thrust)

  • G (airflow) / c (consumption)

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Frage 24 von 24

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Q8. In turbofan the bypass ratio is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Secondary flow / Primary flow ; and primary flows through the combustion chamber.

  • Secondary flow / Primary flow ; and secondary flows through the combustion chamber.

  • Primary flow / Secondary flow ; and primary flows through the combustion chamber.

  • Primary flow / Secondary flow ; and secondary flows through the combustion chamber.

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