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Chapter 2: The Nature of Matter Study Guide

Frage 1 von 16

1

What is the ability to dissolve in water and to conduct electricity ?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • physical properties

  • chemical properties

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Frage 2 von 16

1

Water is an example of ...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • an element

  • a homogeneous mixture

  • a compound

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Frage 3 von 16

1

When matter changes the most common form of energy released or absorbed is ELECTRICAL ENERGY

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 4 von 16

1

New substances are always formed when matter undergoes a

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Chemical Change

  • Physical Change

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Frage 5 von 16

1

Chemical energy is the energy

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • stored in the bonds between atoms

  • of moving, electrically charged particles

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Frage 6 von 16

1

What is matter?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • anything that has mass but doesn't take up space

  • anything that has mass and takes up space

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Frage 7 von 16

1

What is a chemical property?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • properties that change into different substances

  • properties that shange shapes and substances

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Frage 8 von 16

1

What is an element?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • pure substances that cannot be broken down into other substances

  • pure substances that are able to break down into other substances

  • substances that turn into compounds when combined

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Frage 9 von 16

1

What does the law of conservation of matter state.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • matter cannot be created or destroyed

  • matter cannot be created but it can be destroyed

  • matter can be created but it can't be truly destroyed

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Frage 10 von 16

1

What is an endothermic reaction?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • change in which heat is taken

  • change in which energy is taken

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Frage 11 von 16

1

What are the three ways that compounds and mixtures differ?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • When elements are combined they form compounds having properties different from the uncombined elements each substance in a mixture has individual properties. Also, the parts of a mixture are not combined in a set ratio.

  • When elements are combined they form compounds having properties different from the uncombined elements each substance in a mixture has individual properties. Also, the parts of a mixture are combined in a set ratio.

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Frage 12 von 16

1

How does a physical change differ from a chemical change?

A physical change change in shape but is the same substance after the change. However the chemical change turns into a new substance.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 13 von 16

1

How are changes in matter related to changes in energy?
Changes in matter are related to changes in energy because the substances change.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 14 von 16

1

How do you know that the burning of candle wax is an exothermic change?
The burning of candle wax is an exothermic change because it produces carbon dioxide,water, and heat.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 15 von 16

1

If two mixtures are mixed and the temp rises, did it absorb or release thermal energy?
It realeased thermal energy because the heat was let out and made the temperature rise.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 16 von 16

1

What is the ratio of phosphorus atoms to oxygen atoms in the compound?
The ratio is two to four

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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