Histology of the Female Reproductive System

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The lower, neck-like portion of the uterus is known as the .

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Frage 2 von 24

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The ovaries produce an array of steroids, however the main steroid they produce is called

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Frage 3 von 24

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The ovary is split into two sections - a cortex and a medulla:
( Cortex, Medulla ): Where development of the follicle occurs
( Medulla, Cortex ): Where the contorted blood vessels are located

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Frage 4 von 24

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The dense, outer connective tissue layer of the ovarian cortex is called the

Wähle eine der folgenden:

Tunica Albuginea
Tunica Adventitia
Tunica Albicans
Tunica Vaginalis

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Frage 5 von 24

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The Tunica Albuginea of the Ovarian Cortex is covered by a single layer of ( cuboidal, stratified, pseudostratified ) cells called the ( germinal, endometrial, myometrial, hysterometrial, ovarian, cortical ) epithelium

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Frage 6 von 24

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The development of which structure within a primary follicle allows it to then be classed as a secondary follicle?
The development of the follicular

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Frage 7 von 24

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Label the layers of the ovarian cortex shown below

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Frage 8 von 24

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Ovarian stromal cells associate with the secondary follicle, forming layers around the follicle called the internal and external layers.

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Frage 9 von 24

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The Theca ( Interna, Externa ) layer is the main produce site for hormones in the follicle (mainly progesterones and oestrogen), secreting hormone precursors for the granulosa cells to activate into active hormones.

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Frage 10 von 24

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The largest antral follicles can become are around 2cm in size.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

WAHR
FALSCH

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Frage 11 von 24

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One day before ovulation, an oocyte will complete meiosis 1, but instead of producing two equal cells it will produce a secondary oocyte and one tiny polar body that carries the second nucleus away to degenerate. The secondary oocyte will then begin the second phase of meiosis, however will stop at ( Metaphase II, Anaphase II, Prophase II, Telophase II ), only completing Meiosis II upon fertilisation via a sperm.

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Frage 12 von 24

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The part of the ovary that bulges before releasing a mature oocyte into the fallopian tube is called the follicular

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Frage 13 von 24

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After ovulation (rupture of follicle releasing oocyte), the empty follicle becomes a structure called the , which secretes oestrogens and progesterone thus preparing the uterus for implantation of a foetus.

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Frage 14 von 24

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As the corpus luteum begins degrading following unsuccessful implantation (no egg was fertilised) it begins to stop producing hormones and loses its yellow colour, becoming more of a white structure. At this point it is aptly named the corpus

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Frage 15 von 24

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If however implantation does occur, the placenta secretes which hormone in order to prevent degeneration of the corpus luteum?

(This hormone thus maintains progesterone levels and in turn maintains the pregnancy.)

Wähle eine der folgenden:

Human Chorionic Gonadotropin
Human Placental Lactogen
Gonadotropin-releasing Hormone
Relaxin

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Frage 16 von 24

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Fertilisation usually occurs in which part of the fallopian tube?
The

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Frage 17 von 24

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From superficial to deep, name the three layers of the uterus:

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Frage 18 von 24

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Which of the uterine layers is covered by mesothelium?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

Perimetrium
Myometrium
Endometrium

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Frage 19 von 24

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The Myometrium is a layer consisting of ( 3, 2, 5 ) rather indistinct layers of smooth muscle.

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Frage 20 von 24

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The endometrium has both superficial and deep layers. Which layer typically thickens over a 28 day period and is shed during menstruation?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

Stratum Functionalis
Stratum Basalis

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Frage 21 von 24

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A nabothian cyst is a mucus-filled cyst on the surface of the ( cervix, endometrium, vagina, perimetrium, fallopian tubes, ovaries ). This tends to occur due to blockage of glands in this structure which causes them to expand with secretions.

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Frage 22 von 24

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The Vagina has four layers. Arrange them in order of deep to superficial:
❌
❌
❌
❌

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Non-keratinized stratified squamous

Lamina propria

Fibromuscular layer

Adventitia

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Frage 23 von 24

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During reproductive years, the superficial stratified squamous layer of the vagina becomes thickened due to accumulation of which substance?

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Frage 24 von 24

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	Erstellt von Matthew Coulson vor mehr als 5 Jahre

Histology of the female reproductive tract given by Paul Felts on 06/11/2018

Histology of the Female Reproductive System

Frage 1 von 24

Fülle die Lücke, um den Text zu vervollständigen

The lower, neck-like portion of the uterus is known as the .

Erklärung

Frage 2 von 24

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The ovaries produce an array of steroids, however the main steroid they produce is called

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Frage 3 von 24

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The ovary is split into two sections - a cortex and a medulla: Cortex Medulla( Cortex, Medulla ): Where development of the follicle occurs Medulla Cortex( Medulla, Cortex ): Where the contorted blood vessels are located

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Frage 4 von 24

The dense, outer connective tissue layer of the ovarian cortex is called the

Wähle eine der folgenden:

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Frage 5 von 24

Wähle von der Dropdown-Liste, um den Text zu vervollständigen.

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Frage 6 von 24

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The development of which structure within a primary follicle allows it to then be classed as a secondary follicle? The development of the follicular

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Frage 7 von 24

Klicke auf jeden orangenen Punkt und schreibe die korrekte Antwort.

Label the layers of the ovarian cortex shown below

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Frage 8 von 24

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Ovarian stromal cells associate with the secondary follicle, forming layers around the follicle called the internal and external layers.

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Frage 9 von 24

Wähle von der Aufklappliste, um den Text zu vervollständigen.

The Theca Interna Externa( Interna, Externa ) layer is the main produce site for hormones in the follicle (mainly progesterones and oestrogen), secreting hormone precursors for the granulosa cells to activate into active hormones.

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Frage 10 von 24

The largest antral follicles can become are around 2cm in size.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

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Frage 11 von 24

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Frage 12 von 24

Fülle die Lücke, um den Text zu vervollständigen

The part of the ovary that bulges before releasing a mature oocyte into the fallopian tube is called the follicular

Erklärung

Frage 13 von 24

Fülle die Lücke, um den Text zu vervollständigen

After ovulation (rupture of follicle releasing oocyte), the empty follicle becomes a structure called the , which secretes oestrogens and progesterone thus preparing the uterus for implantation of a foetus.

Erklärung

Frage 14 von 24

Fülle die Lücke, um den Text zu vervollständigen

As the corpus luteum begins degrading following unsuccessful implantation (no egg was fertilised) it begins to stop producing hormones and loses its yellow colour, becoming more of a white structure. At this point it is aptly named the corpus

Erklärung

Frage 15 von 24

If however implantation does occur, the placenta secretes which hormone in order to prevent degeneration of the corpus luteum? (This hormone thus maintains progesterone levels and in turn maintains the pregnancy.)

Wähle eine der folgenden:

Erklärung

Frage 16 von 24

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Fertilisation usually occurs in which part of the fallopian tube? The

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Frage 17 von 24

Fülle die Lücken, um den Text zu vervollständigen.

From superficial to deep, name the three layers of the uterus:

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Frage 18 von 24

Which of the uterine layers is covered by mesothelium?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

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Frage 19 von 24

Wähle von der Aufklappliste, um den Text zu vervollständigen.

The Myometrium is a layer consisting of 3 2 5( 3, 2, 5 ) rather indistinct layers of smooth muscle.

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Frage 20 von 24

The endometrium has both superficial and deep layers. Which layer typically thickens over a 28 day period and is shed during menstruation?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

Erklärung

The ovary is split into two sections - a cortex and a medulla:
( Cortex, Medulla ): Where development of the follicle occurs
( Medulla, Cortex ): Where the contorted blood vessels are located

The development of which structure within a primary follicle allows it to then be classed as a secondary follicle?
The development of the follicular

The Theca ( Interna, Externa ) layer is the main produce site for hormones in the follicle (mainly progesterones and oestrogen), secreting hormone precursors for the granulosa cells to activate into active hormones.

If however implantation does occur, the placenta secretes which hormone in order to prevent degeneration of the corpus luteum?

(This hormone thus maintains progesterone levels and in turn maintains the pregnancy.)

Fertilisation usually occurs in which part of the fallopian tube?
The

The Myometrium is a layer consisting of ( 3, 2, 5 ) rather indistinct layers of smooth muscle.

The Vagina has four layers. Arrange them in order of deep to superficial:
❌
❌
❌
❌