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Adult health 2 test 2 Quiz am SIADH vs Diabetes insipidus , erstellt von Esmeralda Espitia am 04/02/2020.

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SIADH vs Diabetes insipidus

Frage 1 von 10

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1. A patient arrives to the ER and is unable to give you a health history due to altered mental status. The family reports the patient has gained over 10 lbs in 1 week and says it is mainly “water” weight. In addition, they report the patient hasn’t been able to urinate or eat within the past week as well and was recently diagnosed with small cell lung cancer. On assessment, you note the patient’s HR is 115 and BP 180/92. Patient sodium level is 90. Which of the following conditions do you suspect the patient is most likely presenting with?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A. SIADH

  • B. Diabetes Insipidus

  • C. Addison’s Disease

  • D. Fluid Volume Deficient

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Frage 2 von 10

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2. In the scenario above what drug do you anticipate the patient will be started on per doctor’s order?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A. Desmopressin (DDAVP) IV

  • B. Declomycin

  • C. Diabinese

  • D. Stimate

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Frage 3 von 10

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3. Which of the following signs and symptoms is NOT expected with Diabetes Insipidus?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A. Polyuria

  • B. Polydipsia

  • C. Polyphagia

  • D. Extreme thirst

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Frage 4 von 10

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4. You are developing a care plan for a patient with SIADH. Which of the following would be a potential nursing diagnosis for this patient?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A. Fluid volume overload

  • B. Fluid volume deficient

  • C. Acute pain

  • D. Impaired skin integrity

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Frage 5 von 10

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5. A patient with a mild case of diabetes insipidus is started on Diabinese. What would you include in your patient teaching with this patient?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A. Signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia

  • B. Restricting foods containing caffeine

  • C. Taking the medication on an empty stomach

  • D. Drinking 16 oz of water when taking the medication

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Frage 6 von 10

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6. Which patient is most at risk for developing Syndrome of Inappropriate Anti-diuretic Hormone (SIADH)?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A. A patient diagnosed with small cell lung cancer.

  • B. A patient whose kidney tubules are failing to reabsorb water.

  • C. A patient with a tumor on the anterior pituitary gland.

  • D. A patient taking Declomycin.

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Frage 7 von 10

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7. A patient with SIADH is undergoing IV treatment of a hypertonic IV solution of 3% saline and IV Lasix. Which of the following nursing findings requires intervention?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A. Sodium level of 136.

  • B. Patient reports urinating more frequently.

  • C. Potassium level of 5.0.

  • D. Assessment finding of crackles throughout the lung fields.

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Frage 8 von 10

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8. The anti-diuretic hormone is __________ in Diabetes Insipidus and _________ in SIADH.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A. high, low

  • B. absent, absent

  • C. low, high

  • D. low, low

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Frage 9 von 10

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9. Where is the anti-diuretic hormone PRODUCED in the body?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A. Anterior pituitary gland

  • B. Posterior pituitary gland

  • C. Hypothalamus

  • D. Medulla

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Frage 10 von 10

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10. Where is the anti-diuretic hormone SECRETED in the body?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A. Hypothalamus

  • B. Thyroid

  • C. Posterior Pituitary gland

  • D. Anterior pituitary gland

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