Inflammation

What are the main cells involved in acute inflammation?

What are the main cells involved with chronic inflammation?

What are the cardinal signs of local, acute inflammation?

Immediate vascular response is mediated by mast cells releasing ____?

What mediator is responsible for permeability of post-capillary venules?

This extravascular fluid is characterized by the following:
hypocellular
protein poor
low specific gravity
due to increased hydrostatic pressure, lymphatic obstruction, or decreased oncotic pressure

This extravascular fluid is characterized by the following:
cellular
protein rice
high specific gravity
due to increased permeability and inflammation

What are the 6 steps upon neutrophil arrival?

Diapedesis is mediated by what?

What are 3 endogenous chemotactic factors?

Name two opsonins

This disorder is due to impaired phagolysosome fusion due to a microtubular defect

Rolling on endothelial cells is mediated by what?

Tight binding by endothelial cells are mediated by________?

ight binding by leukocytes is mediated by __________?

ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 (involved with tight binding in endothelial cells) are upregulated by _________?

Integrin (involved with tight binding in leukocytes) is upregulated by______?

What 2 mechanisms do leukocytes use to phagocytose microorganisms and tissue debris?

A deficiency in ____ yields in ability to produce hypochlorous acid and puts one at greater risk for candida infections

Poor oxygen dependent killing results in what disease?

Shut down of inflammatory process occurs by what 2 mediators?

This plasma derived mediator is especially important for pain sensation and vasodilation

These 3 proteins indicate an acute phase reaction and are produced by______

Increased _________serum acute phase reactant protein can be used to assess risk of myocardial inflammation and atherosclerotic coronary artery disease.

What are 4 distinctive appearances of inflammation that are determined by the type of tissue and agent involved?

This appearance of inflammation is marked by abundance fibrinogen which polymerizes into a thick fibrin coating

What protein on the leukocyte helps with rolling?

If injury persists, how does acute inflammation go on to chronic inflammation?

What are the 4 plasma mediator systems triggered by activation of factor XII (Hageman factor)

types of scarring

Differentiate keloid from hypertrophied scar?

Enumerate functions of macrophage in inflammation