Craig Willey
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Quiz am Software QA - 50 Questions, erstellt von Craig Willey am 22/03/2020.

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Craig Willey
Erstellt von Craig Willey vor mehr als 4 Jahre
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Software QA - 50 Questions

Frage 1 von 47

1

Select the correct black box testing type. Shows the connection between a given outcome and all issues that manipulate the outcome.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Cause-effect graphing

  • Equivalence partitioning

  • Boundary value analysis

Erklärung

Frage 2 von 47

1

Select the descriptions that match the Inspection error detection agenda (Choose Two)

Wähle eine oder mehr der folgenden:

  • Investigates program with respect to checklist of historically common programming errors

  • Focuses on error discovery, not error correction

  • Recommends that the inspection results must be kept confidential

  • Focuses on quality improvement rather than attacking the programmer

Erklärung

Frage 3 von 47

1

Indicate if the following statements about module testing is true or false. Only the module specifications are required while designing the module test cases.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 4 von 47

1

Indicate if the given statement about usability testing is true or false:

It is a black-box testing technique.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 5 von 47

1

Select the descriptions that as associated with Acceptance testing. (Choose Two)

Wähle eine oder mehr der folgenden:

  • It checks test cases to ensure that compatible set of options have been selected.

  • Its test cases are developed by the organization that produced the system.

  • It compares the initial requirements of the program to its end user current needs.

  • It is performed by the program's customer or end user.

Erklärung

Frage 6 von 47

1

What type of test is a module test?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Black-box

  • Functionality

  • White-box

  • Regression

Erklärung

Frage 7 von 47

1

Indicate if the given statements about agile testing is true or false:

It involves everyone in the process through design, implementation, and execution of the test plans.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 8 von 47

1

Which type of review is considered a walkthrough?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Milestone review

  • Progress review

  • Peer review

  • Management review

Erklärung

Frage 9 von 47

1

Module testing is a process of testing the individual subprograms, subroutines, classes, or procedures in a program.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 10 von 47

1

If you want your application to run without any abnormal terminations, which bug type would be ranked most important to fix?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Incorrectly functioning with a workaround

  • Crash

  • Cosmetic

  • Performance

Erklärung

Frage 11 von 47

1

Is the given statements about system testing is true or false. It is a process of testing the functions of the complete system or program.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 12 von 47

1

What is being verified when testing the business tier?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • That graphics are the correct size and resolution

  • That recovery can be done using current backups

  • The backend data entry and management routines

  • That transactions are completed properly

Erklärung

Frage 13 von 47

1

Which technique is used to evaluate anonymous programs in terms of their overall quality, maintainability, extensibility, usability, and clarity?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Desk checking

  • Code walkthroughs

  • Peer ratings

  • Code inspections

Erklärung

Frage 14 von 47

1

The presentation layer provides the user interface (or graphical user interface whichever is applicable

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 15 von 47

1

Selecting random users—persons who are not familiar with the program's specification, or perhaps even the industry or market for which it is intended—can uncover errors or user interface problems that might not be found by experts.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 16 von 47

1

It checks whether the parameter supplied causes the method to return an incorrect Boolean value.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • assertFalse()

  • checkArgs()

  • main()

  • primeCheck()

Erklärung

Frage 17 von 47

1

Which type of tester focuses exclusively on validating the interactions and behaviors that result in functionality?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Gray-box tester

  • White-box tester

  • Usability tester

  • Black-box tester

Erklärung

Frage 18 von 47

1

What information on the bug record establishes why the result was flagged as a problem?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The problem description

  • Steps to take to repeat the problem

  • What was expected vs. what actually happened

  • The browser/operating system being used

Erklärung

Frage 19 von 47

1

When testing a mobile application on a real device, manual testing is unavoidable.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 20 von 47

1

Select the components of a test case. (Choose Two)

Wähle eine oder mehr der folgenden:

  • A description of the correct output of the program for that set of input data

  • A description of the type of testing technique used

  • A description of the input data to the program

  • A description of data processing information

Erklärung

Frage 21 von 47

1

Is the following statement true or false:

Network infrastructure: Verifies that the application responds appropriately to weak signals

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 22 von 47

1

Select the drawbacks of the brute-force scattering method. (Choose Four)

Wähle eine oder mehr der folgenden:

  • It is feasible on operating systems and process control programs.

  • It encourages the user to think about the problem.

  • It produces a massive amount of data to be analyzed.

  • It is based on a hit-or-miss technique.

  • It increases the cost when used in large programs.

  • It requires the user to change the program which can introduce new errors.

Erklärung

Frage 23 von 47

1

Based on the work of Jakob Nielsen, how many testers will collectively find 83 percent of errors during a usability test?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 1

  • 2

  • 5

  • 10

Erklärung

Frage 24 von 47

1

True or False: In white-box testing, the tester is not concerned about the internal behavior and structure of a program.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 25 von 47

1

Indicate if the given statement about usability testing is true or false.

It is the same as module testing.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 26 von 47

1

Which statement matches the transaction section of the business layer testing area.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Tests to uncover errors in transaction processing, such as credit card processing, e-mailing verification's, and so on

  • Tests to detect errors in knowledge collected from customers

  • Tests whether the application meets documented operational specifications

Erklärung

Frage 27 von 47

1

Indicate if given statement about presentation layer testing is true or false
It tests the website architecture to find navigational and structural errors.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 28 von 47

1

Which of the following is a key principle of testing?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Testing does not need to be planned

  • Formal exit criteria, must be defined

  • Complete testing is not possible

  • Testing requires dependence on develoeprs

Erklärung

Frage 29 von 47

1

The data layer encapsulates data used by the application or that is collected from the end user.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 30 von 47

1

Which test category verifies that the application responds appropriately to a weak signal?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Install/uninstall

  • Device interaction

  • Network infrastructure

  • Key mappings

Erklärung

Frage 31 von 47

1

Which human error detection process is considered relatively unproductive?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Code inspections

  • Peer ratings

  • Code walkthroughs

  • Desk checking

Erklärung

Frage 32 von 47

1

Identify the testing processes that make up the Integration test part of the development phase

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Requirement: It specifies the cause of the program.

  • Code: It produces the code for the required program.

  • External specification: It defines the exact representation of the program to users.

  • System design: It lays down the design principles of the system.

Erklärung

Frage 33 von 47

1

True or False: A bug matrix is used to identify the issues that do not require a developer's attention.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 34 von 47

1

Which step in the software development process translates requirements into specific objectives?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • External specifications

  • Requirements

  • System design

  • Objectives

Erklärung

Frage 35 von 47

1

Which debugging method looks at a reverse execution of the program?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Debugging by deduction

  • Brute-force debugging

  • Debugging by testing

  • Debugging by backtracking

Erklärung

Frage 36 von 47

1

Which form of testing involves everyone in the process through the design, implementation, and execution of the test plan?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Testing and retesting the code base

  • Extreme program testing

  • Continuous testing

  • Agile testing

Erklärung

Frage 37 von 47

1

Indicate if the given statements about error-locating principles is true or false.
Involve a mental analysis of the information associated with the error's symptoms.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 38 von 47

1

Select the description that matches the Volume test case.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Determines how well an end user can interact with the program

  • Checks if the program meets response and throughput requirements

  • Subjects the program to heavy loads of data

  • Ensures functionality to be implemented in the objectives

Erklärung

Frage 39 von 47

1

What is an advantage of bottom-up testing?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Driver modules are produced

  • Observation of test results is easier

  • Major flaws occur toward the top of the program

  • Skeletal programs allow demonstrations

Erklärung

Frage 40 von 47

1

Occurs when the number of received parameters are not equal to the number of sent arguments

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Input/Output

  • Computation

  • Interface

  • Data declaration

  • Data reference

Erklärung

Frage 41 von 47

1

What plays a major role in whether users accept or reject an application?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Fonts, colors, and graphics

  • Database operations that meet performance goals

  • Consistent and user-friendly operations

  • Transactions that roll back correctly

Erklärung

Frage 42 von 47

1

In addition to finding errors, what else would a black-box tester look for when testing a program?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Data issues

  • Usability issues

  • Infrastructure issues

  • Stability issues

Erklärung

Frage 43 von 47

1

Select the statements that match the Testing debugging method.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • It is effective in case of small applications.

  • It starts from the suspected site, and then traces in opposite direction in entire source code.

  • It provides information useful in locating a suspected error.

Erklärung

Frage 44 von 47

1

Identify the testing processes that make up the Installation test part of the development phase

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • System design: It lays down the design principles of the system.

  • Code: It produces the code for the required program.

  • Requirement: It specifies the cause of the program.

  • External specification: It defines the exact representation of the program to users.

Erklärung

Frage 45 von 47

1

What does agile testing rely on in order to facilitate the timely feedback needed for rapid development?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Extreme Programming

  • Small teams of developers

  • Requirement changes

  • Automated testing

Erklärung

Frage 46 von 47

1

Sets breakpoints that causes suspension in the program so that the programmer can examine the current state of the program

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Automated tools

  • Scatter print statements

  • Storage dump

Erklärung

Frage 47 von 47

1

True or False: System validation is an end-to-end process that ensures that the completed and integrated system will operate as needed in the environment for which it was intended.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung