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Human Rights-based approach to Health

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DVM2110 FINAL EXAM REVIEW

Frage 1 von 122

1

What is the idea of unconditionnal positive regard?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Incorporation of human rights in the legislation of many countries

  • The right to choose how to act

  • Human rights are applicable to everyone (even the really bad people have rights (like No to torture regardless of what they’ve done)

  • We should talk way more about the QUALITY of education (rather than only the access)

Erklärung

Frage 2 von 122

1

In the Universal Declaration of Human rights, which Article is related to health?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • #10

  • #25

  • #50

  • #2

Erklärung

Frage 3 von 122

1

What underlines best the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights AND Human Right to Health

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • There is a states obligation to ensure a certain degree of health to all people

  • The need to establish platerforms where people can advocate or themselves regarding

  • We should target vulnerable people

  • We need to help people to claim their health related rights (a lot of people are not familiar about what their right are)

Erklärung

Frage 4 von 122

1

What is the Human Agency view of health?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Incorporation of human rights in the legislation of many countries

  • In developping countries the gap in life expectancy btw men and women is generally smaller

  • People’s capacity and freedom to live a life they see as meaningful requires (They can chose how to act and access adequate conditions and material resources).

  • Making sure that people have access to the best technology, information, etc.

Erklärung

Frage 5 von 122

1

In achieving the right to health, what is the most desirable between progressive realization and immediate realization? and why?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Progressive realization because it reduces the fees and makes the process more inclusive

  • Immediate realization because the needs are urgent, they need to be address immediately and the right to health involves that we need to stop the suffering before everything else

  • Immediate realization because delays will worsen things and it will be harder to address in the long run

  • Progressive realization because it helps people maintain their help over time ; it thus encourages government to invest in health care system, etc

Erklärung

Frage 6 von 122

1

What best relate to the concept of "duty-bearers" ?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The need to help people to claim their health related rights (a lot of people are not familiar about what their right are)

  • Focus on quality, equality and not discrimation, accountability, etc.

  • Favour a market-oriented approach of the health sector which aims to reduce public sector expenditures

  • Strenghtening governments leadership and accountibility when it comes to health

Erklärung

Frage 7 von 122

1

What are the 4 pillars of the Right to Health?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Availability, Accessibility, Acceptability, Quantity

  • Affordability, Accommodating, Inclusive, Universal

  • Adequacy, Availability, Acceptability, Quality

  • Availability, Accessibility, Acceptability, Quality

Erklärung

Frage 8 von 122

1

What are the determinants of the human right-based approach ?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Accessibility, Quality, Availability, Acceptability

  • Accessibility, Quantity, Availability, Affordability

  • Adequacy, Quality, Affordability, Acceptability

  • Universality, Quality, Availability, Acceptability

Erklärung

Frage 9 von 122

1

Acceptability most refers to...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Care should be available in sufficient quantity, should provide a range of services and be in a reasonnable distance

  • Making sure that people have access to the best technology, information

  • Figure out the person and context and etc and make a treatment appropriate ( Sensitive care that can be incorporate in their to day life considering their cultural manners, etc.)

  • The health care system should not discriminate people, (user fees, etc.)

Erklärung

Frage 10 von 122

1

Access to information; people's participation in making decision about their health, establishment of platforms where people can advocate or themselves regarding their needs, the interventions that are useful to them, etc. Focus significantly on high-risk and vulnerable groups of people
Which approach highlights those priorities?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • State-centered approach

  • Human-right based capicaity development

  • U.N view on health approach

  • Universal people empowerment approach

Erklärung

Frage 11 von 122

1

With the globalization, the health gap between the worst & best off groups is...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Growing

  • Decreasing

  • Stable

  • We don't care!

Erklärung

Frage 12 von 122

1

Which statement is wrong about the impact of globalization?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • It weakens the health systems and access to health in high income countries

  • It favours a market-oriented approach of the health sector which aims to reduce public sector expenditures

  • Impacts poverty and the labour force

  • Growing public debt impacts health care

Erklärung

Frage 13 von 122

1

What are the key functions of a National Health Information System?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Strengthening governments leadership and accountibility when it comes to health, encourages pubic expenditure, favours investment in education

  • Promoting Universal Coverage, gender equality, fair access to health care

  • Ensure availability, accessibility, acceptability, quality in the health system

  • Data generation, compilation, analysis and synthesis, and communication and use

Erklärung

Frage 14 von 122

1

What are the 3 types of State obligation (regarding the right to health) ?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Respect, Protect, Promote

  • Respect, Protect, Fulfil

  • Invest, Promote, Fulfil

  • Progressive realization, Universality, Affordability

Erklärung

Frage 15 von 122

1

Ensuring that private companies provide safe conditions for their employees is an example of which state obligation?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Respect

  • Protect

  • Fulfil

  • Administrate

Erklärung

Frage 16 von 122

1

What are the steps for conducting an analysis for a Human Rights-Based Approach to health?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Assessment, Causal analysis, accountability of the environment, geographical situation

  • Assessment of the individual, assessment of the environment, solutions

  • Assessment, causal/analysis, Role/responsibility analysis, capacity analysis, implementation

  • Promotion, Assessment, causal/analysis, Role/responsibility analysis, capacity analysis, Investment

Erklärung

Frage 17 von 122

1

Check all the statements that highlights the skepticism about the human right to health

Wähle eine oder mehr der folgenden:

  • Progress has not been encouraging, and the concept of “human right to health” itself is problematic

  • Unclear who bears the duty to ensure the right to health

  • Single-issue advocacy may be damaging to health systems

  • Promoting Universal Coverage creates tension

  • Growing public debt impacts health care

  • Complicated by the “right to life” vs. “right to die” debates,
    and “human right to health” action and lawsuits

Erklärung

Frage 18 von 122

1

Cost-effectivness cannot be the primary driver of health ressources allocation in a rights-based approach

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 19 von 122

1

Uniform fees are consider equals (in the human right based approach)

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 20 von 122

1

What proportion of primary school-age children are out of school?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Around 25%

  • Less than 5%

  • 50%

  • 9%

Erklärung

Frage 21 von 122

1

What is the net enrolment rate ? (education indicator)

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • All the children that are actually enrolled in primary school

  • Children in primary school within the age range

  • Ratio of girls to boys enrolled in primary school

  • Seriously, you should know that

Erklärung

Frage 22 von 122

1

Since 2012, the progress in education (enrolment wise) have...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Stalled

  • Progress

  • regress

  • We have no data

Erklärung

Frage 23 von 122

1

Where do we observe the lowest rate of school participation?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Asia

  • Middle East

  • Latin America

  • Western and Central Africa and South Asia

Erklärung

Frage 24 von 122

1

What are the main factors that prevent school participation?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Gender, poverty, malnutrition

  • Transport, gouvernement policies, low quality education

  • Violence, slum areas, child labour

  • Gendre, rural areas and conflict zones

Erklärung

Frage 25 von 122

1

The gender gap in education is DECLINING in developed countries

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 26 von 122

1

What proportion of children entering primary school in developing is likely to drop out?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • More than 1/4

  • 1/2

  • 1/10

  • The completion rate are actually high

Erklärung

Frage 27 von 122

1

What proportion of the 58 millions out-of-school children of primary school age live in conflict affected areas?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 1/4

  • 1/10

  • 1/2

  • 4/5

Erklärung

Frage 28 von 122

1

Out of the 58 millions out of school children, what is the proportion of girls? (2012)

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 50% (half)

  • 53% (more than half)

  • 25%

  • If you don't know that, please be one of them and drop ASAP !

Erklärung

Frage 29 von 122

1

What agency is the leader in the Education for All movement?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Banque Mondiale

  • WHO

  • UNICEF

  • UNESCO

Erklärung

Frage 30 von 122

1

Universal BASIC education best refers to...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • broader in scope, includes a full range of education activities that can happen in formal and informal settings giving people basic learning needs

  • Elementary education, and al children (boys girls from all age) learning literacy, mathematics, etc.

  • There is no such a thing my friend

  • Synonym of primary education

Erklärung

Frage 31 von 122

1

What are the 3 focuses of the Human Rights-Based Approach to Education ?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Right to access to education, right to quality education and right to respect in the learning environment

  • Right to access to education, right to free education and right to private education

  • Right to access, right to secondary education and right to safe transport to the learning environment

  • I'm tired, I don't want to be educated anymore.

Erklärung

Frage 32 von 122

1

Equality of opportunity falls under which pillar Human Rights-Based Approach to Education ?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Right to access to education

  • Right to quality education

  • Right to respect in the learning environment

  • Universal primary school education for all

Erklärung

Frage 33 von 122

1

Uniform, transportation, field trips, school supplies, food, etc. engenders....

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Public expenditures

  • Discrimination

  • bigger gender gap

  • Out of pocket expenses

Erklärung

Frage 34 von 122

1

Private primary education have...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • stalled

  • decreased

  • increased

  • It doesn't exist...

Erklärung

Frage 35 von 122

1

How do we define absolute poverty?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Severe deprivation of the basic material necessities of life, including access to services

  • When people are able to meet basic needs, but only just

  • Being much poorer than most people in a given society

  • You will end up poor if you can't answer this

Erklärung

Frage 36 von 122

1

"The minimum level of income deemed necessary to achieve an adequate standard of living” is the definition of...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Human Development Index (HDI)

  • Financial poverty indicator

  • Low-income cut-off

  • Povertyr Line / Threshold

Erklärung

Frage 37 von 122

1

How many people live in extreme poverty (less than 1$/day) ?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 2 billion

  • 1.2 billion

  • 1.2 million

  • 1.5 billion

Erklärung

Frage 38 von 122

1

The HDI is based on...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Health (Infection disease prevalence), Education attainment (adult literacy), level of consumption

  • Life expectancy at birth, Education attainment (adult literacy), GDP per capita (PPP to buy commodities for meeting basic needs)

  • Shelter situation, Education attainment (adult literacy), GDP per capita

  • Number of people living under the poverty line

Erklärung

Frage 39 von 122

1

What is the most used measure of poverty in Canada?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The poverty threshold

  • The Low-Income Cut-Off

  • The Low-Income measure

  • The Market-Based measure

Erklärung

Frage 40 von 122

1

What is the low-income measure?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Low income, as being much worst off than the average, calculated at one-half of the median income of an equivalent household.

  • Income level at which a family may be in straitened circumstances because it has to spend a greater proportion of its income on necessities than the average family of similar size.

  • Amount of income needed by a housed to meet its needs, not just in bare subsistence terms, but also in terms of what's need to approach a creditable community norms.

  • No money sorry

Erklärung

Frage 41 von 122

1

What are the five countries sharing most of the burden of extreme poverty?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • India, China, Nigeria, Palestine, Congo

  • China, India, Somalia, Bangladesh, Congo

  • India, China, Nigeria, Bangladesh, Congo

  • India, Haiti, China, Congo, Angola

Erklärung

Frage 42 von 122

1

Men deal more with vulnerable employment that women

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 43 von 122

1

The global productivity has increased in the last years

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 44 von 122

1

Aid in education has declined in middle-income countries?

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 45 von 122

1

Check the characteristics of the PRSP

Wähle eine oder mehr der folgenden:

  • Result oriented

  • People centred

  • Cost-effectivness

  • Country-driven

  • comprehensive

  • short-term oriented

  • Long-term oriented

  • Partnership orientd

Erklärung

Frage 46 von 122

1

Globally, what proportion of children under the age of 5 are underweight?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 1/10

  • 1/4

  • 1/7

  • 1/3

Erklärung

Frage 47 von 122

1

Representation of women on the job market is an exemple of gender equity and gender equality?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Gender equity

  • Gender equality

Erklärung

Frage 48 von 122

1

What terms describe the absence of discrimination on the basis of a person’s sex in opportunities, allocation of resources or benefits, and access to services.”

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Gender equity

  • Gender equality

  • Fairness of opportunity

  • Sexism

Erklärung

Frage 49 von 122

1

Men tend to report their health poorer than women

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 50 von 122

1

Women are a larger portion of the extremely poors

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 51 von 122

1

Check all the statements applying to women

Wähle eine oder mehr der folgenden:

  • More likely to engage in preventative activies, open about their health, and they are more on medication.

  • More engage in occupations that are consider high risk

  • More likely to die in conflict

  • Biologically superior

  • More likely to abuse alccool , smoking, drugs, etc

  • More likely to consume high fat diets

  • More likely to experience stress which they don’t talk about

  • More likely to die from suicide

  • More likely to attempt suicide

Erklärung

Frage 52 von 122

1

In developed country the gap in life expectancy btw men and women is generally smaller

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 53 von 122

1

Who is more likely to be diagnosed with mental illness?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Women

  • Men

Erklärung

Frage 54 von 122

1

Which disease is more likely to affect women than men?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Heart disease

  • Respiratory diseases

  • Cancer

  • Diabetes

Erklärung

Frage 55 von 122

1

What can explain the decline in the mortality rate around the world?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Abortion

  • Better pregnancy care

  • The decrease in malnutrition

  • Effective birth control

Erklärung

Frage 56 von 122

1

How many women die annually in childbirth?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 1 million

  • 1/2 million

  • 100 000

  • 1 out of 5

Erklärung

Frage 57 von 122

1

What proportion of women around the globe has experienced sexual and other abuse in her lifetime?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 1/3

  • 1/2

  • 1/4

  • 2/3

Erklärung

Frage 58 von 122

1

What proportion of countries have reached gender parity in primary education?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 1/2

  • Less than 1/2

  • More than 1/3

  • 4/5

Erklärung

Frage 59 von 122

1

Where in the world are gender disparities persisting?

Wähle eine oder mehr der folgenden:

  • Africa

  • Middle East

  • Latin America

  • South Asia

  • Everywhere

Erklärung

Frage 60 von 122

1

Sex-selective abortion refers to which phase of the life-course perpective on violence against women?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Prenatal

  • Infancy

  • Childhood

  • Adolescence

  • Reproductive

  • Old age

Erklärung

Frage 61 von 122

1

Honour killings refer to which phase of the life-course perpective on violence against women?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Prenatal

  • Infancy

  • Adolescence

  • Childhood

  • Reproductive

  • Old age

Erklärung

Frage 62 von 122

1

Genital mutilation refers to which phase of the life-course perpective on violence against women?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Prenatal

  • Infancy

  • Childhood

  • adolescence

  • Reproductive

  • Old age

Erklärung

Frage 63 von 122

1

Female infanticide: intentional killing of a child under the age of 5 year (often a baby girl) due to the “lower” status associated with the birth of females and a preference for male babies;

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 64 von 122

1

Where in the world are sex-selective abortions the most common?

Wähle eine oder mehr der folgenden:

  • China

  • Japan

  • Sub-saharan Africa

  • Russia

  • India

Erklärung

Frage 65 von 122

1

Education is a human right

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 66 von 122

1

What is specially good about girl's education (that does not apply to boys)

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • It empowers them

  • It has an inter-generational effect

  • good for the economy

Erklärung

Frage 67 von 122

1

Male-female enrolment gaps are getting smaller (from 6% to 2%)

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 68 von 122

1

What is the tendance rate of disability?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • increasing

  • decreasing

  • stable

  • decreasing in richer regions of the world

Erklärung

Frage 69 von 122

1

What does the notion of romanticizing disability refer to?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Media show people with disabilities who achieve great things (and the average disabled get forgotten)

  • Media show people with disabilities who get married

  • We have to make the environment as user-friendly as possible for disabled people

  • Appealing to emotions to tempt donations

Erklärung

Frage 70 von 122

1

Check all the conditions falling under the notion of disability

Wähle eine oder mehr der folgenden:

  • Mental issue

  • impairment (miss a leg)

  • Blind

  • Learning deficit

Erklärung

Frage 71 von 122

1

What is impairment?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Loss or lack of a body part

  • Physical abnormality

  • Loss or abnormality in the body (psychological, physical or physiological)

  • Psychological disability

Erklärung

Frage 72 von 122

1

The idea that people with disabilities often require more resources to achieve the same outcomes as non-disabled people refers to...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Conversion Handicap

  • Universal design

  • Societal level

  • Need a coffee

Erklärung

Frage 73 von 122

1

What proportion of people disability (out of the billion worldwide) live in developing countries?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 15%

  • 50%

  • 80%

  • 25%

Erklärung

Frage 74 von 122

1

Why is the prevalence of disability increasing?

Wähle eine oder mehr der folgenden:

  • Improved diagnosis

  • Medical advancement (we live older and survive more but it comes with a cost)

  • Lack of pregnancy care

  • Lack of healthcare

  • Genetic transmission

  • Aging population

Erklärung

Frage 75 von 122

1

What is the notion of decolonizing disability? (check all those that applies)

Wähle eine oder mehr der folgenden:

  • Dominance of the Global North in writing about and universalizing disability

  • The production of “impaired people” or persons continue as a result of the power/control of the Global North (EX. DRUG DUMPING' SWEATSHOPS' etc.)

  • Most of disabled people live in developing countries (80%)

  • Universal design is required to give access to services to disabled people

Erklärung

Frage 76 von 122

1

Developing countries report a higher disability rate

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 77 von 122

1

There are different degrees of disabilities. What is the average prevalence rate of disability for adults with very significant difficulties?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Around 15%

  • Around 2%

  • Around 5%

  • Around 10%

Erklärung

Frage 78 von 122

1

What is the rate of disability in Canada

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 13.7%

  • 21.6%

  • 11%

  • 7.7%

Erklärung

Frage 79 von 122

1

Which MDG first explicitly mentioned disability (2010) ?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • #8 (global partnership and development)

  • #2 (achieve universal primary education)

  • #1 (eradicate poverty and hunger)

  • It has never been explicitly mentioned

Erklärung

Frage 80 von 122

1

What are the 3 most prevalent disability

Wähle eine oder mehr der folgenden:

  • Depression

  • Chronic (ex. asthma)

  • Pain

  • Impairment

  • Mobility

  • Flexibility

Erklärung

Frage 81 von 122

1

What is the main aim of the IFC (international classification of functioning disability and Health) ?

Wähle eine oder mehr der folgenden:

  • It provides a standard language and framework for describing/understanding disabilities (+ health, health related states, health outcomes, and determinants of health)

  • It gave and an umbrella term for impairments (of body structures and functions), activity limitations, or participation restrictions.

  • It is a statical report on the state of disability globally

  • It is related to education

Erklärung

Frage 82 von 122

1

What is the umbrella term for body structures and functions, activities, and participation?

Wähle eine oder mehr der folgenden:

  • Disability

  • Handicap

  • Activity participation level

  • Functioning

Erklärung

Frage 83 von 122

1

What model presents Disability viewed as an illness, impairment or a medical problem

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Biopsychosocial Model

  • Medical model

  • Social Model

  • Sociological Model

Erklärung

Frage 84 von 122

1

Which model is diagnosis and treatment focus?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Medical model

  • Social model

  • Biopsychosocial model

  • They all are

Erklärung

Frage 85 von 122

1

The medical model is disempowering

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 86 von 122

1

Which model aims to modify the environment to make it more inclusive and accommodating?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Ecological

  • Philanthropic/Charitable

  • Social

  • Sociological

Erklärung

Frage 87 von 122

1

Which model of disability favours decentralization (home rather than hospital)

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Medical

  • Social

  • charitable

  • ecological

Erklärung

Frage 88 von 122

1

Which model presents the most holistic view

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • sociological

  • biopsychosocial

  • social

  • Ecological

Erklärung

Frage 89 von 122

1

Which models states this : Disability reflects the interaction between the person and societal attitudes/behaviours and the physical, economic and political environments that hinder the equal participation of persons with disability?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Economics

  • Social

  • sociological

  • Ecological

Erklärung

Frage 90 von 122

1

The pilantropic model...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • presents disability viewed as a tragedy.

  • Emphasizes the interaction between the environment and the person with disability.

  • aim to restore equality in employment, education, and business for those who suffer from discrimination

  • Highlights the role of society, especially the social environment, and the broader environment in the disabling process.

Erklärung

Frage 91 von 122

1

Which model presents disability viewed as a deviation from accepted social norms about appearance and function

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Ecological

  • Charitable

  • Economic

  • Sociological

Erklärung

Frage 92 von 122

1

In the IEP, according a student extra time for a test would be consider as...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • An accommodation

  • A modification

  • An alternative

  • It would not be part of the IEP

Erklärung

Frage 93 von 122

1

In the IEP, teaching a student how to read brail would be consider as...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Accomodation

  • Modification

  • Alternative

Erklärung

Frage 94 von 122

1

In the IEP, according the charge of work for a student would be consider as...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Accomodation

  • Modification

  • Alternative

Erklärung

Frage 95 von 122

1

About how many students in Ontario require an IEP ?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 100 000

  • 1000

  • 30 000

  • 300 000

Erklärung

Frage 96 von 122

1

In the right-based approach to disability, The Canada’s Charter of Rights and Freedoms would fall under which aspect

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Constitutional guarantees of equality

  • Antidiscrimination legislation

  • Specific entitlement programs and social safety nets

  • Voluntary social/public commitment and involvement

Erklärung

Frage 97 von 122

1

Check the 3 characteristics of community

Wähle eine oder mehr der folgenden:

  • Location/geographical proximity

  • Common ties

  • Common ethnicity

  • Shared language

  • Social interactions

  • Self-sufficient

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Frage 98 von 122

1

What are the factors that impact the sense of community

Wähle eine oder mehr der folgenden:

  • Frequent delocation

  • Governement policies

  • Division in politics

  • Difference in culture, religion, language

  • Changing demographie (ex. aging pop)

  • Imperialism/ colonialism

  • Conflict

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Frage 99 von 122

1

What is the main aim of community development?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Strengthening the sense of community

  • Self-sufficiency for the community

  • Immediate aid

  • Equality among the community

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Frage 100 von 122

1

A program/development that arise within the community and taken in charge by local people best refer to

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A community-oriented initiative

  • A community-initiated initiative

  • Community development

  • It sucks

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Frage 101 von 122

1

Community-based initiative favours a top-down approach

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 102 von 122

1

Community program would foster ownership, participation and empowerment

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 103 von 122

1

Which of the following is true

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • the private sector to deliver health services is growing.

  • the public sector to deliver health services is growing

  • Civil society is not seen as an agency for a participatory and empowering form of development.

Erklärung

Frage 104 von 122

1

The blending or bridging of two or more communities to foster social inclusion refers to

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Train-the-trainer approach

  • International collaboration for community development

  • Community-oriented initiative

  • Cultural shifting

Erklärung

Frage 105 von 122

1

According to the World Health Organization, there is a shortage of nearly 7.2 million health workers.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 9.3 million health workers.

  • 7.2 million health workers.

  • 7.2 thousands health workers.

  • 1 million health workers.

Erklärung

Frage 106 von 122

1

Globally, nearly 2 billion people , particularly in the most remote villages, live without ever seeing a health worker.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 107 von 122

1

What are the steps to prepare community workers?

Wähle eine oder mehr der folgenden:

  • Recruit

  • Train

  • Equip

  • Manage

  • Pay

Erklärung

Frage 108 von 122

1

Imposing program on people, lack of community ownership, unpaid work and funding issues pose barriers to community-based initiative

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 109 von 122

1

moral systems of a group or culture refers to

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • virtue ethics

  • normative ethics

  • deontological ethics

  • descriptive ethics

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Frage 110 von 122

1

Acts are judged morally right based on how well they conform to some set of principles best refers to...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • normative ethics

  • deontological ethics

  • teleological ethics

  • virtue ethics

Erklärung

Frage 111 von 122

1

Teleological Ethics defines

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • acts are judged morally right based on how well they conform to some set of principles

  • act to bring about the best result or the maximum good; acts are judged morally right based on their consequences

  • a moral systems of a group or culture

  • a moral system that people can use to make moral decisions

Erklärung

Frage 112 von 122

1

what supports global institutions that mitigate and limit the power of individual nations and states?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Political cosmopolitanism

  • Moral cosmopollitanism

  • Utilitarism

Erklärung

Frage 113 von 122

1

cosmopolitanism states that all human beings belong to a shared community and have a moral duty to assist those in need regardless of nationality or proximity

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 114 von 122

1

An informed consent is an example of which ethical standard?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Beneficience

  • Confidentiality

  • Veracity

  • Autonomy

Erklärung

Frage 115 von 122

1

identifying and addressing global wrongs related to health falls under which interpretation of Global Health Ethics?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Geographical account

  • Contente account

  • Normative account

Erklärung

Frage 116 von 122

1

The humanitarian model recognize power and wealth disparities between Northern and Southern countries

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 117 von 122

1

The humanitarian model encourages humbleness

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 118 von 122

1

the political model is thinking-driven while the humanitarian model is emotionally driven

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 119 von 122

1

It is better for a new in the field of development to be closer the ethical paralysis rather tha righteous seizure

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 120 von 122

1

What are the 4 sources of social capital

Wähle eine oder mehr der folgenden:

  • Social participation

  • Social network and social support

  • Reciprocity and trust

  • Civic participation

  • Lol

Erklärung

Frage 121 von 122

1

Democraty is an example of social partition

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 122 von 122

1

A patient-centered approach fall under which perspective of the global health care?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Economic

  • Sociological

  • Bioethical

  • Existential

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