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Database quiz OCR Computing

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2.1.5 Databases

Frage 1 von 19

1

A database is a...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • persistent store of un-organised data.

  • persistent store of organised data.

  • persistent store of carefully selected and well organised data.

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Frage 2 von 19

1

Persistent storage is...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • non-volatile storage on a secondary storage medium such as a hard disk.

  • volatile storage on a secondary storage medium such as RAM.

  • storage on a secondary storage medium such as a hard disk.

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Frage 3 von 19

1

Data duplication (also known as data redundancy) is...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • where the same data is stored more than once, unnecessarily.

  • where the same data is stored only once, unnecessarily.

  • where the same data is stored unnecessarily.

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Frage 4 von 19

1

Data inconsistency is...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • where different versions of data become different because duplicate versions have been stored.

  • where different versions of data become different because duplicate versions have been updated differently.

  • where different versions of data become different because duplicate versions have been stored and updated differently.

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Frage 5 von 19

1

A Database Management System (DBMS)...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • separates the applications from the data and provides features that allow database systems to be created,
    interrogated and maintained.

  • separates the applications from the data and provides features that allow database systems to be interrogated
    and maintained.

  • separates the applications from the data and provides features that allow database systems to be created and
    maintained.

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Frage 6 von 19

1

A flat file database is...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • a persistent organised store of data where data is stored in a single file organised into fields.

  • a persistent organised store of data where data is stored in a single file organised into fields and records.

  • an organised store of data where data is stored in a single file organised into fields and records.

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Frage 7 von 19

1

A relational database is...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • a persistent organised store of data where data is stored as a collection of tables to minimise data redundancy.

  • a persistent store of data where data is stored as a collection of related tables to minimise data redundancy.

  • a persistent organised store of data where data is stored as a collection of related tables to minimise data
    redundancy.

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Frage 8 von 19

1

An entity is a real world object, about which data is stored in a database and corresponds to...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • a table in a relational database.

  • a field in a relational database.

  • a primary key in a relational database.

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Frage 9 von 19

1

A table is a collection of data organised into records and fields within a relational database. A table represents a...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • foreign key

  • real-world entity.

  • report.

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Frage 10 von 19

1

Data stored about one instance of an entity, i.e. one particular person or object is called...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • table.

  • a record.

  • a field.

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Frage 11 von 19

1

One specific data item being stored such as a surname or shoe size is called...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • a primary key.

  • a table.

  • a field.

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Frage 12 von 19

1

A field in a table that uniquely identifies a record is called a...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • foreign key.

  • primary key.

  • entity key.

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Frage 13 von 19

1

A field in one table that is a primary key in another table and is used to create a relationship between those two tables is called...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • a primary key.

  • a foreign key.

  • a relationship key.

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Frage 14 von 19

1

A database form is...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • an interactive window used for data entry that doesn't include validation routines.

  • an interactive window used for data entry that always includes validation routines.

  • an interactive window used for data entry that usually includes validation routines.

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Frage 15 von 19

1

When the computer software checks that data entered is sensible.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Validation

  • Verification

  • Verify

  • Validate

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Frage 16 von 19

1

Where data is entered twice and checked that each version is the same, to avoid data being entered with typing
mistakes.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Validation

  • Verification

  • Validate

  • Verify

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Frage 17 von 19

1

Where data is entered twice and checked that each version is the same, to avoid data being entered with typing
mistakes.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Validation

  • Verification

  • Validate

  • Verify

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Frage 18 von 19

1

A feature of a DBMS that allows the database to be interrogated. It selects records from the database based on
specified criteria.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Report

  • Query

  • Search

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Frage 19 von 19

1

Data from a database that has been processed and presented on a page in a way that makes it information.
Designed for hard copy.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Report

  • Query

  • Letter

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