Maggiex
Quiz von , erstellt am more than 1 year ago

Just a general quiz covering 'Treatment and Punishment of crime', 'Factors affecting eyewitness testimony' 'Theories of crime' 'Decision making of juries' and 'Approaches to Profiling'

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Maggiex
Erstellt von Maggiex vor etwa 9 Jahre
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WJEC Forensic Psychology

Frage 1 von 22

1

Select the therapies that are used to treat and punish offenders

Wähle eine oder mehr der folgenden:

  • Cognitive therapy

  • Behavioural therapy

  • Chemotherapy

  • Electro-convulsive therapy

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Frage 2 von 22

1

Define the term punishment

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • It is a term that is used in operant conditioning, it refers to any changes that occur before a behaviour which reduces the likelihood that the behaviour will occur again in the future

  • It is a term that is used in operant conditioning, it refers to any changes that occur after a behaviour which increases the likelihood that the behaviour will occur again in the future

  • It is a term that is used in operant conditioning, it refers to any changes that occur after a behaviour which reduces the likelihood that the behaviour will occur again in the future

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Frage 3 von 22

1

Name the two cognitive programmes that are used by prison services in England and Wales

Wähle eine oder mehr der folgenden:

  • ETS

  • R&R

  • VTS

  • EBS

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Frage 4 von 22

1

ETS stands for 'Enhanced Thinking Skills'

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 5 von 22

1

R&R stands for 'Rehabilitation and Reaction'

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 6 von 22

1

What is E.T.S (Enhanced Thinking Skills) programme all about?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Teaching offenders the offenders to 'consider all factors' before they act

  • Teaching offenders critical reasoning, creative thinking, social skills etc

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Frage 7 von 22

1

What is R&R all about? (Reasoning and Rehabilitation) programme

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Helping offenders develop behaviours more appropriate social behaviour

  • Helping offenders become more reasonable and rehabilitate them

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Frage 8 von 22

1

Did Hollin et al study support or disprove the effectiveness of the cognitive therapy?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Support

  • Disprove

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Frage 9 von 22

1

What were the findings of Hollin et al (2004) study ?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Male offenders(England&Wales) in treatment groups re-offend less than controls

  • Male offenders(England&Wales) in treatment groups re-offend more than controls

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Frage 10 von 22

1

According to Cann et al(2003), what programmes in the cognitive therapy are more effective?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • ETS ( Enhanced Thinking Skills) programmes

  • R&R( Reasoning and Rehabilitation) programmes

  • ETS and R&R are both equally as good

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Frage 11 von 22

1

One of the problems with the cognitive programmes is Gender bias

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 12 von 22

1

What did Cann et al (2003) find out in relation to gender bias and cognitive programmes?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • ETS and R&R with women have not reduced recidivism

  • ETS with women have not reduced recidivism

  • R&R with women have not reduced recidivism

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Frage 13 von 22

1

Name a possible reason as to why R&R and ETS programmes are not effective with women

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Women lack the cognitive deficits that are related to the crimes committed by the women

  • Women have the cognitive deficits that are related to the crimes committed by the women

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Frage 14 von 22

1

Which of the following are examples of cognitive deficits?

Wähle eine oder mehr der folgenden:

  • Lack of self control

  • Lack of values

  • Lack of critical thinking

  • Lack of pity

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Frage 15 von 22

1

Behavioural therapy is another method that is used to reduce recidivism, it works on the principle of what?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Operant conditioning

  • Classical conditioning

  • Social Learning theory

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Frage 16 von 22

1

Behavioural therapy involves the use of money which is given to the prisoners every-time they behave in a desirable manner

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 17 von 22

1

Behavioural therapy involves the use of token economies which is given to the prisoners every-time they behave in a desirable manner

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 18 von 22

1

Token economies can be exchanged for privileges such as ...

Wähle eine oder mehr der folgenden:

  • smoking cigarretes

  • Drinking alcohol

  • A variety of selection of different flavoured juices

  • Watching tv

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Frage 19 von 22

1

What happens if a prisoner/inmate behaves in an inappropriate manner?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • They only receive one meal every day for the next 4 days

  • They are kept in isolation

  • They receive an extra month added on to their sentence

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Frage 20 von 22

1

Which of the following studies showed that token economies were successful

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Jenkins et al

  • Garrido et al

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Frage 21 von 22

1

What did Jenkins et al study show?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Male offenders that had been part of the token economy system consistently had the lowest percentage of post release for the last 9 months of the study

  • Juvenile offenders who had committed serious crimes, the relapse into crime was highest when they received no intervention e.g. not receive any therapy to reduce recidivism

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Frage 22 von 22

1

What did Garrido and Morales study show?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Juvenile offenders who had committed serious crimes, the relapse into crime was highest when they received no intervention e.g. not receive any therapy to reduce recidivism

  • Male offenders that had been part of the token economy system group consistently had the lowest percentage of post release offences for the last nine months of the study

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