Laura Qualey
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Quiz am Project Management Final, erstellt von Laura Qualey am 22/07/2015.

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Project Management Final

Frage 1 von 198

1

You are the Project Manager for a large construction project. While reviewing the expenditures, you realize that you are 20% over budget. What process group are you working in?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Closure

  • Execution

  • Planning

  • Monitor & Control

Erklärung

Frage 2 von 198

1

What is the main benefit of a balanced matrix organization over a projectized organizational structure?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • As a Project Manager, you have a great deal of authority

  • More efficient use of resources

  • Reporting to a functional manager

  • Reporting to 2 Managers

Erklärung

Frage 3 von 198

1

As the Sponsor on a large, multi-national hydroelectric power project, during the execution phase, your primary responsibilities are to:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Provide the financial resources and champion the project

  • Manage a group of interrelated projects

  • Manage the Project Team

  • Provide status updates to the customer

Erklärung

Frage 4 von 198

1

Name the 5 project management process groups.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Initiating, Planning, Executing, Monitoring & Control, Closing

  • Planning, Executing, Monitoring, Integrated Change, Closing

  • Business Case, Planning, Executing, Monitoring & Control, Closing

Erklärung

Frage 5 von 198

1

You are hired to manage an exciting new project for a software development company making CRM tools. You are unfamiliar with the project management resources available in the company. Who should you go to for help identifying the resources and best practices?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Project Sponsor

  • Operations Manager

  • Other Project Managers

  • Project Management Office

Erklärung

Frage 6 von 198

1

As you progress through the project life cycle:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Risk increases and cost of changes increases

  • Cost of changes decreases and risk increases

  • Risk decreases and cost of changes increases

  • Cost of changes decreases and risk decreases

Erklärung

Frage 7 von 198

1

The purpose of the Closer Process Group is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Complete the work as quickly as possible

  • Analyze the project risks at the end of the project

  • Inspect the outputs to ensure the quality is as planned

  • Formally complete the project

Erklärung

Frage 8 von 198

1

In the Statement Of Work, you provide:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Project charter

  • Market demand analysis

  • Change control tools you will use

  • Scope description

Erklärung

Frage 9 von 198

1

The output of the Develop Project Charter process is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Project charter

  • Project Management Plan

  • Work performance data

  • Business case

Erklärung

Frage 10 von 198

1

According to the PMBOK all the following are types of project constraints except:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Scope

  • Portfolio Alignment

  • Risks

  • Schedule

Erklärung

Frage 11 von 198

1

You are the Project Manager for a project that will design and build the iPhone X, the latest in mobile phone technology. The requirements call for a new production facility in Asia. Immediately after working with Senior Management to create a business case and statement of work for the new production facility, what document will you want to produce?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Project document updates

  • Lessons learned

  • Project plan

  • Project charter

Erklärung

Frage 12 von 198

1

The ideal Project Team size is?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 10-15

  • 3-6, 6-9

Erklärung

Frage 13 von 198

1

Your project has been officially approved by your sponsor, what process group will you move from and which process group will you move to?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Planning to execution

  • Initiation to execution

  • Planning to initiation

  • Initiation to planning

Erklärung

Frage 14 von 198

1

All the following are examples of expert judgement except:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • PMO

  • Tech manuals

  • PM information system

  • Professional associations

Erklärung

Frage 15 von 198

1

In Project Integration Management, as you develop the Project Management Plan, you will:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Direct and manage the planning of work defined in the Project Charter and implement to achieve the project’s objectives

  • Provide the project schedule which is derived from progress against the schedule baseline.

  • Validate plans and changes from Perform Integrated Change Control and ensure that the changes are appropriately executed

  • Define, prepare, and coordinate all subsidiary plans and integrate them into a comprehensive plan.

Erklärung

Frage 16 von 198

1

The process group where you will identify if any changes to the plan are needed and initiate those plans is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Monitoring and control

  • Executing

  • Planning

  • Initiating

Erklärung

Frage 17 von 198

1

The organizational structure that gives project managers a very high degree of authority over their project is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Functional

  • Projectized

  • Weak matrix

  • Strong matrix

Erklärung

Frage 18 von 198

1

The largest portion of the projects budget will be expended in what process group?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Planning

  • Execution

  • Closing

  • Monitoring and control

Erklärung

Frage 19 von 198

1

All of the following are examples of Enterprise Environmental Factors EXCEPT:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Established communication channels

  • Organizational culture

  • Project management information system

  • Project charter

Erklärung

Frage 20 von 198

1

The leader of the project is working on completing a database upgrade but cannot get the additional resources she needs to be able to complete the project. The rest of the project team is working on daily operations work. The leader has not been given the authority to put additional resources on the project. What is the organizational structure this team is working in?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Project team

  • Strong matrix

  • Projectized

  • Functional

Erklärung

Frage 21 von 198

1

Portfolio management refers to:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Applying resource-leveling heuristics across all the organization's projects to achieve the organization's strategic objectives.

  • Managing the levels of functional authority to facilitate project decision making.

  • Managing various contents of the project file

  • The centralized management of one or more portfolios to achieve strategic objectives.

Erklärung

Frage 22 von 198

1

A project has all of the following characteristics except:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Short duration

  • Unique

  • Temporary endeavor

  • Specific end

Erklärung

Frage 23 von 198

1

A program is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Project over 1$ mill

  • Group of related projects, subprograms & program activities managed in a coordinated way.

  • Sequence of steps constituting a project

  • Group of related tasks lasting one year or less

Erklärung

Frage 24 von 198

1

The project manager has the lowest level of authority in this type of organization:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Projectized

  • Weak matrix

  • Strong matrix

  • Functional

Erklärung

Frage 25 von 198

1

Project Management Process Groups are:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Genearlly, discrete, one-time events

  • Overlapping activities that occur throughout the project

  • Overlapping activities that generally occur at the same level of intensity within each phase of the project.

  • Discrete, repetative events that occur generally at the same level of intensity throughout each phase of the project.

Erklärung

Frage 26 von 198

1

Decomposition is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Creating subproject to ensure scope

  • Organizing and defining the complete scope

  • Subdividing project scope & deliverables into more manageable components

  • Documents planning assumptions

Erklärung

Frage 27 von 198

1

You are exactly half way through a construction project when the customer insists that you add a third entry way. What process will you need to follow to make the updates?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Validate scope

  • Brainstorming

  • Control scope

  • Collect requirements

Erklärung

Frage 28 von 198

1

What process group determines how the scope is defined?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Create WBS

  • Control scope

  • Plan scope management

  • Define scope

Erklärung

Frage 29 von 198

1

Requirements must be:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A component of change control

  • A validated for conformity as part of the project scope statement

  • An out put of the Validate Scope process

  • Measureable

Erklärung

Frage 30 von 198

1

All of the following are tools for collecting requirements EXCEPT:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Focus groups

  • Observations

  • Interviews

  • Quality assurance

Erklärung

Frage 31 von 198

1

The process that documents stakeholder needs to meet the projects objectives are:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Decomposition

  • WBS

  • Validate scope

  • Collect requirements

Erklärung

Frage 32 von 198

1

Acceptance Criteria is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Part of the lessons learned

  • Unique & verifiable product, result or capability for a product

  • A set of conditions that is required to be met before deliverables are accepted.

  • Given by the PMO

Erklärung

Frage 33 von 198

1

The project scope statement is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Determining, documenting, and managing stakeholder needs and requirements.

  • Set of conditions that is required to be met before deliverables are accepted.

  • The features and functions that characterize a project.

  • Description of the project, major deliverables, assumptions and constraints

Erklärung

Frage 34 von 198

1

The WBS is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Project schedule components organized by work package

  • Work breakdown system

  • Project document updates

  • a hierarchical decomposition of the total scope of work to be carried out by the project team

Erklärung

Frage 35 von 198

1

The lowest level of WBS components are:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Quality requirements

  • Acceptance criteria

  • WBS dictionary

  • Work packages

Erklärung

Frage 36 von 198

1

The project scope statement includes all of the following except:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Scope baseline

  • Scope description

  • Deliverable

  • Acceptance criteria

Erklärung

Frage 37 von 198

1

One of the outputs for the validate scope process is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Acceptance criteria

  • Resources required

  • Description of work

  • Accepted deliverables

Erklärung

Frage 38 von 198

1

Which of the following provides more detailed information?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Scope statement

  • Scope baseline

  • WBS

  • WBS dictionary

Erklärung

Frage 39 von 198

1

You are the leader of the Project Management Office for your company. One day, an experienced Project Manager asks why he should go to the trouble of creating a Work Breakdown Structure for his new project. The best answer would be:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • It is optional

  • It is a legal requirement for external projects

  • It will help you organize project deliverables & work

  • It helps to verify project quality

Erklärung

Frage 40 von 198

1

What is the purpose of the validate scope process?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Collect requirements for the project

  • Make needed changes to the project charter

  • Acceptance of the project deliverables

  • Create WBS

Erklärung

Frage 41 von 198

1

Create WBS is in which process group?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Execution

  • Monitoring & control

  • Initiation

  • Planning

Erklärung

Frage 42 von 198

1

Gold plating is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Decreasing risk by providing project safeguards

  • Changing requirements to improve the project

  • Giving a customer more than they want

  • Taking features away to keep costs down

Erklärung

Frage 43 von 198

1

Project scope is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Making sure there is no gold plating in the project

  • The value created by completing a project under budget and on schedule

  • Determining, documenting & managing stakeholder needs and requirements

  • Work performed to deliver a product, service or results with specified features and functions

Erklärung

Frage 44 von 198

1

What is the WBS typically used for?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Defines the stakeholder list

  • Identifies the logical person to be the sponsor

  • Defines the level of reporting that the seller provides the buyer

  • Organizes & defines the work elements required to create the required deliverables

Erklärung

Frage 45 von 198

1

Which of the following processes is not an output of the control scope process?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Work performance information

  • Change requests

  • Project document updates

  • Accepted deliverables

Erklärung

Frage 46 von 198

1

You are managing a global project that involves stakeholders and several international locations. You are likely to consult the WBS dictionary to find:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of key stakeholders and their impact upon the WBS.

  • Detail deliverable, activity, and scheduling information about each component in the WBS.

  • Accepted deliverables

  • High level task information for the schedule management plan

Erklärung

Frage 47 von 198

1

The following is an example of a constraint associated with the project scope that limits the team's options and scope definition:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Threat of a strike

  • Quality of analysis

  • Predefined budget or any imposed dates/schedule milestones that are issued by the customer or performing organization.

  • Existing relationships with sellers, suppliers, or others in the supply chain

Erklärung

Frage 48 von 198

1

An output of the define scope process is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • WBS

  • Scope & schedule delays control plan

  • Project scope statement

  • Resource breakdown structure

Erklärung

Frage 49 von 198

1

The difference between the Project Charter and the Project Scope Statement is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The Project Scope Statement lists high level technical requirements and regulatory constraints.

  • The Project Scope Statement provides a high level description of scope elements.

  • The Project Charter provides a high level description of scope elements.

  • The Project Charter lists project deliverables in smaller, more manageable components.

Erklärung

Frage 50 von 198

1

Control scope:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Updates the WBS dictionary to ensure all tasks are accounted for

  • Ensures risks are mitigated

  • Plans how to determine scope

  • Manages changes to the scope baseline

Erklärung

Frage 51 von 198

1

Plan schedule management is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Identifying and documenting logical relationships among project activities.

  • Analyzing activity sequences to create the project schedule baseline.

  • Monitoring the status of project activities to ensure they are performing to expected specifications in regards to project constraints.

  • Establishing the policies, procedures, and documentation for planning, developing, managing, executing, and controlling the project schedule.

Erklärung

Frage 52 von 198

1

The duration of a milestone is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 0 days

  • 1 days

  • 10 days

Erklärung

Frage 53 von 198

1

What is the best tool for determining the overall length of a project?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • WBS

  • Precedence diagram

  • Expert judgement

  • Pie chart

Erklärung

Frage 54 von 198

1

The critical path is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The shortest sequence duration

  • The sequence of activities that are determined to be key activities for successful project execution

  • The path with the highest number of activities

  • The shortest amount of time you can get the project done in

Erklärung

Frage 55 von 198

1

The maximum amount of slack in the critical path is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • +1

  • -1

  • 0

Erklärung

Frage 56 von 198

1

The Critical Path has a duration of 10. There is an independent sequence, XYZ. Activity X has a duration of 2. Activity Y has a duration of 3. Activity Z has duration of 2. The EAC is 4000. The total float of XYZ is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 0

  • 3

Erklärung

Frage 57 von 198

1

To complete your project on time, you ask for additional overtime for your project team. This is an example of:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Fast tracking

  • Crashing

  • Critical chain

  • Schedule network analysis

Erklärung

Frage 58 von 198

1

Lag is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The time an activity will start sooner than its dependency

  • Determined by the critical chain

  • The time when an activity is dependent on another activity to start at the same time

  • The time an activity will start later than its dependency

Erklärung

Frage 59 von 198

1

You ask your construction manager how long it will take to complete the new server room. He gives you a likely estimate of 6 weeks, but says it may take as long as 10 weeks. He may be able to get it done in 4 weeks if everything goes well. Calculate your PERT estimate of how long it will take to complete the server room.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 20 weeks

  • 6.3 weeks

  • 6 weeks

  • 4.6 weeks

Erklärung

Frage 60 von 198

1

The method where buffers are added to each activity to account for resource availability is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Critical path

  • Resource leveling

  • Critical chain

  • Crashing

Erklärung

Frage 61 von 198

1

A benefit of bottom-up estimating is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Determines resources need to schedule the project

  • Ability to automate your estimate

  • Allows for what-if analysis

  • A more accurate estimate

Erklärung

Frage 62 von 198

1

One of the outputs of the Develop Schedule process group that helps create the Project Management plan is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Sequence activities

  • Work package acceptance criteria

  • Schedule baseline

  • Scope baseline

Erklärung

Frage 63 von 198

1

The minimum project duration is 6 months. Another path, series ABCD, will take 4 months to complete. In addition, series EFG will take 2 months. How much float is in ABCD?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 4 months

  • 0 months

  • 2 months

  • 12 months

Erklärung

Frage 64 von 198

1

Which of the following allows you to accomplish tasks in parallel when they normally would be done in sequence?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Fast tracking

  • Critical chain

  • Resource leveling

  • Crashing

Erklärung

Frage 65 von 198

1

Analogous estimating is a technique for estimating the duration or cost of an activity or project using historical data from a similar activity or project. What is the disadvantage of this technique?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • More costly

  • Takes more time

  • Requires using PERT

  • Less accurate

Erklärung

Frage 66 von 198

1

Your project will run through the summer when your employees generally take vacation. To account for the risk of lower resource availability in your project plan, you could use:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Critical chain

  • Crashing

  • Resource leveling

  • Fast tracking

Erklärung

Frage 67 von 198

1

You need Activity A in your project plan to start 3 days before Activity B. Activity B would be called:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Lag

  • Lead

  • Critical chain

Erklärung

Frage 68 von 198

1

You are creating the Schedule Baseline for a multi-national government pipeline project that will deliver oil faster and cheaper. You need to know how long it will take to build the new capacity. Who would you consult to determine the time required?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Government experts

  • Project sponsor

  • Scrum master

  • The people that will be doing the work

Erklärung

Frage 69 von 198

1

An example of a finish to finish relationship is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Rocket fuel tanks that must be filled prior to launch

  • A dinner cruise that sells tickets up until departure

  • Dinner when all of the food is ready at the same time

  • Drag racing

Erklärung

Frage 70 von 198

1

Parametric estimating:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Accounts for risk

  • Is where an algorithm is used to calculate cost or duration based on historical data

  • Focuses on planning at a daily activity level

Erklärung

Frage 71 von 198

1

In rolling wave planning:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Focus is maintained on long-term objectives, allowing near-term objectives to be rolled out as part of the ongoing wave of activities.

  • The work to be accomplished in the near term is planned in detail, the work in the more distant future is planned at a higher level.

Erklärung

Frage 72 von 198

1

Analogous duration estimating is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Frequently used to estimate project duration when there is a limited amount of detailed information about the project

  • A bottom up estimating technique

  • Based on multiple duration estimating

  • Generally more accurate than other duration estimating methods when expert judgement is used

Erklärung

Frage 73 von 198

1

To enter logical dependencies in MS project you enter the dependency in which column:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Predecessor

  • Resource

  • Linkages

  • Critical chain

Erklärung

Frage 74 von 198

1

Outputs from the Estimate Activity Resources process include:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Activity resource requirements

  • Salary schedules for various project human resources

  • Risk register

  • Activity list

Erklärung

Frage 75 von 198

1

An example of a mandatory dependency is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A dependency established based on knowledge of best practices within a particular application area

  • A dependency established based on some unusual aspect of the project where a specific sequence is desired

  • On a construction project, to erect the superstructure only after the foundation has been built.

  • On a software development project, to start design only after completion and approval of all project requirements.

Erklärung

Frage 76 von 198

1

Earned Value is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Actual cost of work scheduled

  • AC / % Complete

  • Measure of work expressed in terms of budget authorized for that work

Erklärung

Frage 77 von 198

1

A SPI is 1.4 - your project is?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Ahead of schedule

  • Over budget

  • Under budget

Erklärung

Frage 78 von 198

1

You are 1 month into your project. You need to determine how much your project will cost when it is done. What Earned Value metric will you use to determine the cost?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • BAC

  • EAC

Erklärung

Frage 79 von 198

1

Project XYZ has a Schedule Variance of -500. That means that:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The SPI is 500

  • Your project is behind schedule

Erklärung

Frage 80 von 198

1

Your EAC is 4000. The PV is 1000. The AC is 400. What is the ETC?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • -10

  • 10

  • 2600

  • 3600

Erklärung

Frage 81 von 198

1

All of the following are processes included in Project Cost Management except:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Determine budget

  • Estimate activity resources

  • Estimate costs

  • Control costs

Erklärung

Frage 82 von 198

1

Planned value is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Actual cost of work

  • Realized cost of work

  • Authorized budget assigned to the scheduled work

  • Difference btwn earned value and actual cost

Erklärung

Frage 83 von 198

1

If the earned value is 40,000, the planned value is 50,000, and the actual cost is 45,000, what is the cost performance index?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 1.13

  • .88

  • 1.27

Erklärung

Frage 84 von 198

1

In class, we discussed that in Initiation, a Rough Order of Magnitude estimate should be within what percent?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • + - 25%

  • + - 3%

  • + - 50%

Erklärung

Frage 85 von 198

1

Your project is behind schedule and over budget. When calculating the project’s CPI, you will get:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • number greater than 1

  • number less than 1

Erklärung

Frage 86 von 198

1

What metric will show how efficiently the project team is using time?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • PV

  • SPI

  • CPI

  • SV

Erklärung

Frage 87 von 198

1

The output of the determine budget process is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Schedule

  • Cost forecasts

  • Cost management plan

  • Cost baseline

Erklärung

Frage 88 von 198

1

During a project, earned value analysis is performed. You get the following numbers:

EV = 50,000 PV = 60,000 AC = 75,000

What are the correct results?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • CV = -25000 SV = -10000

  • CV 10000 SV= -15000

Erklärung

Frage 89 von 198

1

There are 4 activities in your project. Activity A has a planned value of 20,000. Activity B has a planned value of 30,000. Activity C has a planned value of 10,000. Activity D has a planned value of 40,000. What is the BAC?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 25000

  • 37000

  • 12500

  • 100000

Erklärung

Frage 90 von 198

1

Determine the variance at completion with the following information:

SV = -50,000

Estimate at completion = 100,000

Budget at completion = 200,000

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 50000

  • 10000

  • 2

  • 1.5

Erklärung

Frage 91 von 198

1

Direct costs are:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Directly related to the project and can be controlled

  • Included in overhead costs

  • Excluded from the project budget

  • Part of activity cost estimates

Erklärung

Frage 92 von 198

1

Which of the following processes do not belong to the Project Cost Management process group?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Plan cost management

  • Control cost

  • Determine budget

  • Contingency reserve

Erklärung

Frage 93 von 198

1

Cost estimation of individual work packages or activities is called:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Bottom-up estimating

  • Analogous estimating

  • Three point estimation

  • Expert judgement

Erklärung

Frage 94 von 198

1

The output of determine budget is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Cost management plan

  • Activity cost estimate

  • Cost baseline

Erklärung

Frage 95 von 198

1

The earned value calculations for your project are:

BAC = 10,000 EAC = 5,000 ETC = 4,000

What is the VAC and will you be over or under budget?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 6000 and over budget

  • 5000 and over budget

  • 1000 and over budget

  • 6000 and under budget

Erklärung

Frage 96 von 198

1

Parametric estimating involves:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Defining cost or duration parameters of the project lifecycle

  • Calculating the individual cost estimates or each work package & integrating them to obtain the total cost of the project

  • Using statistical relationship between relevant historical data and other variables to calculate a cost estimate for project work

Erklärung

Frage 97 von 198

1

The EAC is based on:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The actual costs incurred for work completed (AC) and the estimate to complete (ETC) the remaining work

  • The EV and the actual cost for work completed CV

  • The cost performance index (CPI) and the cost of variance (CV).

Erklärung

Frage 98 von 198

1

Earned value management (EVM) is a commonly used:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Analysis of the value of the equipment that has been installed in the project as of the status to date.

  • Analysis of the sum of the labor costs, which have been incurred on the project to date.

  • Method to assess performance management and progress for projects.

  • Method of measuring the amount of money that has been spent on the project to date.

Erklärung

Frage 99 von 198

1

You're earned value management analysis indicates that your project is falling behind its baseline schedule. You know this because the cumulative EV is much:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Higher than the AC

  • Higher than the PV

  • Lower than the PV

  • Lower than the CPI

Erklärung

Frage 100 von 198

1

Item PV AC EV

1 10,000 11,000 10,000

2 9,000 8,000 7,000

3 8,000 8,000 8,000

4 7,000 7,000 5,000

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 1

  • 2

  • 3

  • 4

Erklärung

Frage 101 von 198

1

Plan quality management is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Process of identifying quality requirements

  • Planning the cost of precision measurement

  • Identifying project grade

  • Auditing the quality requirements and results

Erklärung

Frage 102 von 198

1

What would be the least effective tool or method to reduce quality cost?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Statistical sampling

  • Inspection

  • Nominal group technique

  • Control charts

Erklärung

Frage 103 von 198

1

Quality is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Measure of exactness

  • Assessment of correctness

  • Degree to which a set of inherent characteristics fulfill requirements

Erklärung

Frage 104 von 198

1

The 3 quality processes in project quality management are:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Determine quality, monitor quality, plan quality

  • Cost benefit analysis, cost of quality, cost of conformance

  • Plan quality management, control quality, perform quality assurance

Erklärung

Frage 105 von 198

1

The Ishikawa Diagram tool is used to:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Gather info on the frequency of poor quality

  • Help identify the actionable root cause of the problem

  • Describe the central tendency of a process

  • Show if a process is stable and predictable

Erklärung

Frage 106 von 198

1

Grade is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Measure of exactness

  • Measure of correctness

  • Categorization of deliverables having the same functional use but different technical characteristics

Erklärung

Frage 107 von 198

1

The cost of quality includes all of the following EXCEPT:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Prevention costs

  • Returns

  • Raw materials

  • Customer service

Erklärung

Frage 108 von 198

1

The quality management plan is an output of which process:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Project quality management

  • Plan quality management

  • Control quality

Erklärung

Frage 109 von 198

1

Increased prevention costs should result in:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Increased frequency of external failures

  • High internal failure costs

  • Decreased internal and external failure costs

Erklärung

Frage 110 von 198

1

Pareto diagrams:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Are used to gather attributes data while performing inspections

  • Identify the vital few sources that are responsible for causing the most problems

  • Are used to monitor cost and schedule variances

Erklärung

Frage 111 von 198

1

Perform quality assurance is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The processes and activities that will determine quality policies, objectives & responsibilities

  • Auditing the quality requirements and results from quality control measurements

  • Process of determining project grade

Erklärung

Frage 112 von 198

1

Scatter diagrams:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Show forces for and against change

  • Map operational details of procedures

  • Seek to explain changes in variable Y in relation to changes in X

Erklärung

Frage 113 von 198

1

A project manager can use a control chart to determine:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The central distribution of a statistical distribution

  • If the amount of prevention costs are increasing

  • If a process is stable or predictable

Erklärung

Frage 114 von 198

1

The results of performing the control quality process are:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Decreased costs

  • Stable processes

  • Verified deliverables

Erklärung

Frage 115 von 198

1

An example of appraisal costs is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Rework

  • Warranties

  • Training

  • Inspections

Erklärung

Frage 116 von 198

1

The perform quality assurance process is in:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Execution

  • Planning

  • Monitor & Control

Erklärung

Frage 117 von 198

1

Checksheets are:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Used to organize facts in a manner that will facilitate the effective collection of useful data about a potential quality problem

  • Used to monitor cost & schedule variances

  • Used to describe the central tendency, dispersion, and the shape of the distribution

Erklärung

Frage 118 von 198

1

Degree of quality should be:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Inspected in

  • Planned in

  • SWOT

Erklärung

Frage 119 von 198

1

Control Quality is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Comparing the cost of quality to the requirements

  • Achieving project objectives of scope, time & cost

  • Process of monitoring & recording results of quality activities to asses project performance

Erklärung

Frage 120 von 198

1

Understanding, evaluating, defining & managing requirements are essential to satisfying:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Customer expectations

  • The scope statement

  • Upper management

  • Functional requirements

Erklärung

Frage 121 von 198

1

The quality management plan is a component of the ________________ that describes how the organization's quality policies will be implemented.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • WBS

  • Project scope

  • Project management plan

Erklärung

Frage 122 von 198

1

The seven basic quality tools include all of the following EXCEPT:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Calibration graphs

  • Pareto diagrams

  • Control charts

Erklärung

Frage 123 von 198

1

Inspection is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Examination of a work product to determine if it conforms to documented standards

  • Documenting results of control quality activities

  • A validated deliverable required by the project

Erklärung

Frage 124 von 198

1

Which of the following is true regarding precision and accuracy?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Precision is a measure of correctness whereas accuracy is an assessment of exactness

  • Precision is a measure of exactness, whereas accuracy is an assessment of correctness.

Erklärung

Frage 125 von 198

1

Project Human Resource Management includes the following processes:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Acquire project team, develop project team, HR management plan, performance assessments

  • Plan HR team, manage project team, evaluate project team, identify project roles

  • Plan HR management, acquire project team, develop project team, project team

Erklärung

Frage 126 von 198

1

The human resource management plan is an output of which process:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Acquire project team

  • Plan HR management

  • Develop project team

  • Manage project team

Erklärung

Frage 127 von 198

1

The best illustrate for your project teams reporting relationships you would use:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Matrix chart

  • RACI chart

  • A hierarchical chart

Erklärung

Frage 128 von 198

1

Which of the following is NOT one of toucans 5 stages of team development?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Norming

  • Storming

  • Adjourning

  • Developing

Erklärung

Frage 129 von 198

1

There is a critical disagreement between two of your project team members. You need to help them resolve the issue. To help them find a solution that is a win for both sides, you would use which technique for resolving conflict?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Force

  • Withdraw

  • Collaborate

  • Smooth

Erklärung

Frage 130 von 198

1

RACI stands for?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Rational Accountable Creative Informed

  • Responsible Actionable Creative Independent

  • Responsible Accountable Consulted Informed

Erklärung

Frage 131 von 198

1

The project manager:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Performs the work of the project

  • The person assigned to lead the team that is responsible for achieving the project objectives

  • The person who provides the resources and support for the project

Erklärung

Frage 132 von 198

1

A member of your team has broken one of the agreed upon ground rules, who should enforce the rule?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • PMO

  • Project Manager

  • All project team members

  • Sponsor

Erklärung

Frage 133 von 198

1

The process of developing an appropriate approach and plan for project communications based on stakeholder’s needs, requirements, and available organizational assets is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Control communications

  • Plan communications management

  • Manage communications

  • Develop communications plan

Erklärung

Frage 134 von 198

1

In addition to distributing information, the Manage Communications process is also concerned with:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Making sure the information has been received and understood

  • Creating the project communications plan

  • Planning the correct channel to use to distribute the information

Erklärung

Frage 135 von 198

1

For your new project, you need to produce a simple status update for your Sponsor. What information would you not want to include?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Lessons learned

  • Current status

  • Risks

Erklärung

Frage 136 von 198

1

As a Project Manager in a matrix environment, you do not have direct authority over your project team. However, your team likes you and enjoys working for you. You are relying on what type of influence?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Formal

  • Referent

  • Expert

  • Reward

Erklärung

Frage 137 von 198

1

What topic would likely be covered in the kick off meeting?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Procurement plan

  • Lessons learned

  • Performance evaluations

  • Roles and responsibilities

Erklärung

Frage 138 von 198

1

Mid-way through a project, your sponsor comes to you and asks for a monthly project status report to be produced that will help the executive team understand the progress being made on the project. What process are you in now?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Plan communications management

  • Control communications

  • Communication models

  • Manage communications

Erklärung

Frage 139 von 198

1

You have a virtual team working on your project. What is a disadvantage of having a team that is not all located in the same place?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Cannot have kick off meetings

  • Opportunity for misunderstandings

  • Easy conflict resolution

Erklärung

Frage 140 von 198

1

The PMO:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Is a person/group that provides resources/support

  • Standardizes the project related governance

  • Is a collection of logically related project activities that culminates in the completion of one or more deliverables

Erklärung

Frage 141 von 198

1

Your project team is beginning to work together and adjust their habits to support the team. They are beginning to trust each other more. What development stage is your team in?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Forming

  • Withdraw

  • Forcing

  • Norming

Erklärung

Frage 142 von 198

1

You are creating a weekly status update, what process are you in?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Develop project team

  • Control communications

  • Manage communications

  • Plan communications management

Erklärung

Frage 143 von 198

1

Your project team is well organized, interdependent and handles issues effectively. What stage are they in?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Developing

  • Norming

  • Performing

Erklärung

Frage 144 von 198

1

The HRMP should generally include all of the following EXCEPT:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Staffing management plan

  • Project interfaces

  • Roles & responsibilities

  • Project organization charts

Erklärung

Frage 145 von 198

1

Techniques and considerations for effective communications management generally includes all of the following EXCEPT:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Employing organizational process assets to reduce risk

  • Facilitation techniques for building consensus

  • Listening techniques

Erklärung

Frage 146 von 198

1

The acquisitions strategy for acquiring a project team consists of:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Hiring consultants from the outside

  • Obtaining resources through ranking criteria

  • Acquiring members of the team from other teams within the organization

Erklärung

Frage 147 von 198

1

The Acquire Project Team is the process of confirming human resource availability and obtaining the team necessary to complete project activities. The enterprise environmental factors that can influence this process generally include all of the following EXCEPT:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Organizational structure

  • Multi-criteria decision analysis

  • Competency levels, prior experience & cost rate.

Erklärung

Frage 148 von 198

1

Generally acknowledged techniques for resolving conflict include:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Accept, compromise, attack & separate

  • Smooth compromise collaborate co-locate

  • Accommodate compromise force & collaborate

Erklärung

Frage 149 von 198

1

Project risk is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A condition that causes negative impact to the project

  • A threat to the success of the project

  • An uncertain event that if it occurs has a positive or negative effect

Erklärung

Frage 150 von 198

1

The strategy to address opportunities and seek to ensure the opportunity happens is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Avoid

  • Enhance

  • Exploit

Erklärung

Frage 151 von 198

1

The risk register is an output of which project risk management process?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Performing qualitative risk analysis

  • Perform quantitative risk analysis

  • Plan risk management

  • Identify risks

Erklärung

Frage 152 von 198

1

The following process is in monitoring & control:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Plan risk management

  • Control risks

  • Perform quant risk analysis

Erklärung

Frage 153 von 198

1

Relies on anonymous feedback from experts through questionnaires and drives toward consensus

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Root cause analysis

  • Probability impact matrix

  • Delphi technique

  • Risk register

Erklärung

Frage 154 von 198

1

The risk register should include:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Identified risks & WBS number

  • Identified risks & potential responses

  • Risk categorization & identified risks

  • Identified risk & risk analysis

Erklärung

Frage 155 von 198

1

Is used to determine the risk rating to help prioritize risks:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Risk categorization

  • Risk register

  • Expected monetary value analysis

  • Probability & impact matrix

Erklärung

Frage 156 von 198

1

Helps compare the relative importance & impact of variables that have a high degree of uncertainty to those that are more stable:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Expected monetary analysis

  • Tornado diagram

  • Decision tree

  • Monte carlo technique

Erklärung

Frage 157 von 198

1

Uses a computer to produce many simulations using random sampling to obtain probable results distribution:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Expected monetary analysis

  • Monte Carlo technique

  • Decision tree diagram

  • Sensitivity analysis

Erklärung

Frage 158 von 198

1

You are building a skyscraper in New York City. If the project falls behind schedule, you will lose millions of dollars in fees to the city. You want to shift the financial burden of the threat of fees to a third party. What strategy should you use?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Mitigate

  • Avoid

  • Exploit

  • Transfer

Erklärung

Frage 159 von 198

1

Your software project is given very good press in The Wall Street Journal. You want to make sure the chances for success are increased so you add more resources to the project. What strategy are you using?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Share

  • Accept

  • Transfer

  • Enhance

Erklärung

Frage 160 von 198

1

Qualitative risk analysis deals with:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Developing options for risk responses

  • Numerically analyzing the effect of risks

  • Prioritizing risks

  • Monitoring residual risks

Erklärung

Frage 161 von 198

1

Using Expected Monetary Value Analysis, calculate the average outcome for a project that has either a $300,000 profit and 30% chance of achieving it, or a $100,000 loss and 70% chance of having that happen.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 160,000

  • 20,000

  • 400,000

  • 90,000

Erklärung

Frage 162 von 198

1

Process of determining options to reduce threats and enhance opportunities:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Identify risks

  • Control risks

  • Plan risk response

  • Perform qualitative risk analysis

Erklärung

Frage 163 von 198

1

Your Risk Register calls out several risks, including not having enough resources available to complete the software in time to ship it. You check in weekly with the developers to make sure the software will be completed in time. What process are you in?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Plan risk management

  • Control risks

  • Plan risk response

  • Identify risks

Erklärung

Frage 164 von 198

1

When using the Delphi technique, you should:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Have a unanimous decision

  • Encourage brainstorming

  • Not share the responses through the entire process

  • Make sure the participants are experts

Erklärung

Frage 165 von 198

1

In the plan risk responses process, an accept strategy for a negative risk or threat indicates that the project team has decided:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • To agree with the PM

  • To eliminate a specific threat or risk

  • Not to change the project management plan to deal with a risk, or is unable to identify any other suitable response strategy

Erklärung

Frage 166 von 198

1

As an update of the control risks process, an updated risk register generally includes some or all of the following EXCEPT:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The WBS

  • Actual outcomes of the projects risks

  • Outcomes of risk reassessments

Erklärung

Frage 167 von 198

1

To be successful, an organization should be committed to addressing risk management:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Proactively throughout the entire project

  • As soon as time & cost estimates are ready

  • As early as possible in the execution phase

Erklärung

Frage 168 von 198

1

The primary output of the identify risks process is the:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Risk register

  • Risk mitigation plan

  • List of the corrective actions

Erklärung

Frage 169 von 198

1

The mitigate risk response strategy:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Reduces the probability of occurrence or impact of a threat

  • Seeks to make sure the risk negative response happens

  • Seeks to eliminate the threat or protect the project from its impact

Erklärung

Frage 170 von 198

1

The probability and impact risk assessment thresholds:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Show quantitative risk results for the project

  • Are determined by the # of threats

  • Are unique for each organization

Erklärung

Frage 171 von 198

1

Sensitivity analysis helps determine which risks have the most potential impact on the project. How is that info shown?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Probability and impact matrix

  • Cost/probability chart

  • Tornado diagram

Erklärung

Frage 172 von 198

1

Expected monetary value (EMV) analysis has all of the following characteristics except:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • It is a statistical concept that calculates the average outcome when the future includes scenarios that may or may not happen.

  • The EMV of opportunities are generally expressed as positive values, whereas those of threats are expressed as negative values.

  • EMV analysis cannot be used effectively in decision tree analysis unless a risk-averse assumption is made.

Erklärung

Frage 173 von 198

1

An output of perform qualitative risk analysis is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Project documents updates

  • Risk management plan

  • Risk register

  • Meetings

Erklärung

Frage 174 von 198

1

Identify stakeholders is a part of which process group?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Initiation

  • Execution

  • Planning

Erklärung

Frage 175 von 198

1

You are evaluating various bids to determine which vendor you will purchase your building materials from. What process are you in?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Plan procurement management

  • Conduct procurements

  • Planning

Erklärung

Frage 176 von 198

1

You are a Project Manager constructing a large building to store your company’s work vehicles. You know exactly what you want built. It will only take 3 weeks to build. In this case, what type of contract would you want to use?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Hybrid

  • Time & material

  • Fixed price

  • Cost reimbursable

Erklärung

Frage 177 von 198

1

You a working on a project that will augment the staff in grade schools by providing temporary substitute teachers for the school district. To account for fixed overhead costs and hourly wages, the best contract type would be:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Fixed cost

  • Cost reimbursable

  • Time & material

Erklärung

Frage 178 von 198

1

The stakeholder register is an output of which process?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Stakeholder analysis

  • Plan stakeholder management

  • Manage stakeholder engagement

  • Identify stakeholders

Erklärung

Frage 179 von 198

1

In the Power/Interest stakeholder grid, which quadrant should you spend the most time on and provide the most attention?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Low p low I

  • High p low I

  • High p high I

Erklärung

Frage 180 von 198

1

The stake holder register should contain at least the following:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Identification information, risk analysis, assessment matrix

  • Stakeholder engagement data flow diagram, risk analysis, assessment matrix

  • Identification information, assessment information, stakeholder classification

  • Stakeholder management plan, stakeholder classification, risk analysis

Erklärung

Frage 181 von 198

1

Lessons learned:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Collects project performance data

  • Shows how events were addressed or should be addressed in the future with the purpose of improving future performance

  • An event to plan organize and direct work

Erklärung

Frage 182 von 198

1

If a contract has an incentive fee, financial incentives are dependent on:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Inflation

  • Legal penalties

  • Agreed upon metrics

Erklärung

Frage 183 von 198

1

During closing, you should hand off the project to:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • PMO

  • Exec Sponsor

  • End User

  • The group that will own or be responsible on a daily basis

Erklärung

Frage 184 von 198

1

In the agile framework, individuals and interactions are valued more than:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Deliverables

  • Methodology

  • Processes & tools

Erklärung

Frage 185 von 198

1

You are a Project Manager for Apple and your latest project is developing the new iPhone 6Z. You need to build a solar battery that will enable the phone to go without charging for 2 weeks at a time. Critical to this project is the new chip design that requires a special assembly line to produce. This new assembly line is not a core competency of Apple. You need to decide what type of contract will work best to acquire the new chip. What procurement process are you in?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Conduct procurements

  • Identify stakeholders

  • Plan procurement management

Erklärung

Frage 186 von 198

1

Which type of contract is the riskiest for a contractor?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Cost plus fee

  • Time & materials

  • Firm fixed price

Erklärung

Frage 187 von 198

1

The output of the conduct procurements process is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Procurement management plan

  • Closed procurements

  • Signed contract agreement

  • Work performance info

Erklärung

Frage 188 von 198

1

Your project Sponsor is actively engaged in your project and understands the benefits and impacts. How would you classify the Sponsor as a stakeholder?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Resistant

  • Expert

  • Leading

Erklärung

Frage 189 von 198

1

During the Closing process, you should do all of the following except

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Conduct lessons learned

  • Gain approval to close

  • Classify stakeholders

Erklärung

Frage 190 von 198

1

Enterprise environ factors are:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Outputs

  • Project management systems

  • Conditions that influence or constrain

Erklärung

Frage 191 von 198

1

Who represents the customer in SCRUM?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • PM

  • PT

  • Product Owner

  • Scrum master

Erklärung

Frage 192 von 198

1

Procurement is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Acquiring goods & services

  • Reviewing contracts

  • Obtaining the resources you need for the project

Erklärung

Frage 193 von 198

1

The best measure for progress in agile is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Design

  • Working software

  • Technical excellence

Erklärung

Frage 194 von 198

1

Cost plus fixed fee contracts (CPFF) have all of the following characteristics except:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Seller receives a fixed-fee payment calculated as the initial estimated project cost.

  • The fee is paid only for completed work and does not change due to seller performance unless the project scope changes.

Erklärung

Frage 195 von 198

1

You are involved in the process of communicating and working with stakeholders to meet their needs/expectations, address issues as they occur, and foster appropriate stakeholder engagement in project activities throughout the project life cycle. This is known as:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Plan stakeholder management

  • Communicate with stakeholders

  • Control stakeholders

  • Manage stakeholder engagement

Erklärung

Frage 196 von 198

1

Manage Stakeholder Engagement involves all of the following activities except:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Managing stakeholder expectations through negotiation and communication

  • Avoiding potential concern that have not yet become issues

  • Anticipating future problems

  • Clarifying & resolving identified issues

Erklärung

Frage 197 von 198

1

Control Stakeholder Engagement tools and techniques include all of the following except:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Behavior modification analysis

  • Expert judgement

  • Meetings

  • Information management systems

Erklärung

Frage 198 von 198

1

Outputs from the Close Procurements Process generally include all of the following except:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Deliverable acceptance

  • Closed procurements

  • Lessons learned

  • The contractors working proposal

Erklärung