lwashing13
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Quiz am PANCE: Hematology, erstellt von lwashing13 am 02/09/2015.

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lwashing13
Erstellt von lwashing13 vor fast 9 Jahre
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PANCE: Hematology

Frage 1 von 12

1

A 25 year old female with sickle cell trait plans to participate in a marathon. What symptom related to this trait is she most likely to experience?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • abdominal pain

  • jaundice

  • long bone pain

  • painless hematuria

Erklärung

Frage 2 von 12

1

A 25 year old with sickle cell anemia plans to participate in a marathon. She is likely to experience all of the following EXCEPT

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • abdominal pain

  • jaundice

  • long bone pain

  • painless hematuria

Erklärung

Frage 3 von 12

1

A 30 year old obese white female presents with fatigue and generalized weakness for several weeks. Physical exam reveals mucosal pallor and an atrophic tongue. Lab data shows a microcytic, hypochromic appearance to the RBCs. What is the most likely diagnosis?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • pernicious anemia

  • iron deficiency anemia

  • folate deficiency

  • B-thalassemia minor

Erklärung

Frage 4 von 12

1

A 20 year old Asian female presents with ongoing fatigue and generalized weakness. She was treated for iron deficiency anemia but her symptoms have not improved. What is her most likely diagnosis?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Iron deficiency anemia

  • pernicious anemia

  • folate deficiency

  • Alpha- Thalassemia

Erklärung

Frage 5 von 12

1

An alcoholic presents with complaints of a sore tongue and vague GI symptoms. Laboratory data shows hypersegmented polymorphonuclear cells and Howell-Jolly bodies. What is the most likely diagnosis?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • pernicious anemia

  • iron deficiency anemia

  • folate deficiency

  • B-thalassemia minor

Erklärung

Frage 6 von 12

1

A patient who follows a strict vegan diet presents to the office with a painful tongue and complaints of loss of balance and fine touch sensation. Laboratory data shows a macrocytic anemia with hypersegmented neutrophils. What is the most likely diagnosis?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Iron deficiency

  • Vitamin B12 deficiency

  • Alpha-thalassemia

  • folate deficiency

Erklärung

Frage 7 von 12

1

After bathing, a 65 year old male notes intense whole body pruritus. He gives a history of headaches, sensation of fullness of his head and face, weakness, fatigue, and dizziness. Physical exam shows HTN, splenomegaly, and facial plethora. What is the treatment of this condition?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Phlebotomy

  • Low dose heparin injections

  • IM steroid injections monthly

  • Supportive

Erklärung

Frage 8 von 12

1

A 53 year old male is admitted with a compression fracture of the lumbar vertebra. Xray reveals punched-out lytic lesions of the vertebral column. What is the most likely diagnosis?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • chondroblastoma

  • multiple myeloma

  • osteoporosis

  • amyloidosis

Erklärung

Frage 9 von 12

1

Which type of leukemia is associated with the Philadelphia chromosome?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • ALL

  • CLL

  • AML

  • CML

Erklärung

Frage 10 von 12

1

Which type of leukemia is associated with auer rods?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • ALL

  • AML

  • CLL

  • CML

Erklärung

Frage 11 von 12

1

Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase is diagnostic for which type of leukemia?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • AML

  • ALL

  • CML

  • CLL

Erklärung

Frage 12 von 12

1

A patients blood smear reveals normal and hypochromic cells along with basophilic stippling. What type of anemia is this?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Sideroblastic

  • Iron deficiency

  • Folate Deficiency

  • B12 deficiency

Erklärung