Biochemistry

Monomer and Polymer of proteins?

Monomer and Polymer of Nucleic acids?

Monomer and Polymer of Sugars?

Monomer and Polymer of Lipids?

3 Ways to increase reaction rate

Endergonic reaction?

Exergonic reaction?

What is a central dogma?

What is a covalent bond?

What is an ionic bond?

pH and pOH equation is?

Equation for determining pH

What is a buffer?

4 Functions of proteins and the products used to carry out their function

How does the ionisation of amino acids change?

Amino acids at a low pH exist as?

Amino acids at a high pH exist as?

Cations are either
a. Pronated or
b. de-pronated

What is a Conjugated Protein?

List 3 examples of a Conjugated Protein

What is a Hydrogen bond?

What is Van der Waals forces?

Primary structure of proteins?

What are peptide bonds?

Name of peptide linking
a. 2 amino acids
b. 3 amino acids
c. 4 amino acids

When adding 2 amino acids together they are joined by a peptide bond. How do you create this bond using chemical symbols?

How to name peptides

what are the 2 secondary structure of proteins?

How are ? helix structures formed?
Hint: types of bonds and numbers

How are β pleated sheets formed?

What is a β turn?
(in relation β pleated sheets)

Tertiary structure of proteins. What are the 2 major classes?

What does the Tertiary structure of proteins consist of?

Quaternary structure of proteins is?

What is a Ligand?

2 types of binding specificity

The rate of enzymatic reactions are affected by? (4)

What is an enzyme inhibitor?

What is an Irreversible enzyme inhibitors (inactivators)?

What is a Reversible inhibitors?

What is a competitive inhibitor?