Conjugating fungi (Rhizopus) Phylum

Cup fungi - Sac fungi, yeasts, truffles, morels (Neurospora- bread mold, Saccharomyces- yeast species, Penicillium- produce penicillin molecules) Phylum

Club fungi - puffballs, mushrooms, bracket fungi (Agaricus- edible/poisonous)
Phylum

not a taxon; mutualisms between fungi (usually Ascomycota or Basidiomycota) and alga or cyanobacterium

fibrous polysaccharides are

what are chitin used for?

What characteristic do Fungi lack?

what do Fungi all produce?

what three things could fungi be?

are fungi photosynthetic?

since fungi are not photosynthetic what do they lack?

where is the Hyphae located?

where is the Mycelium located?

Both __________ and _________ produce fruiting body

(mycorrhizal fungi) – form symbiotic relationships with plant root systems (carbohydrates exchanged for more water/nutrient absorption).

where are Fungal Reproductive structure fruiting body?

Phylum: Zygomycota (Conjugating Fungi) is characterized by?

Bread molds are

what do sporangiophores with rounded sporangia produce?

what do spores help with?

mutualistic partnership between fungi and (usually) unicellular green algae or cyanobacterium

For Lichens the fungi are usually either __________ or __________

what are the 3 general types?

Crustose

Fruticose

Foliose

True or false, all of the fungal phyla have BOTH sexual and asexual stages?

Each basidium is topped with ______ basidiospores, which are formed through ________?

Yeast budding reproduces how?

does yeast budding produce mycelia?

Under anerobic conditions alcohol produced, can also be involved in ____________

Why are Zygomycota fungi referred to as the conjugating fungi?

The sexual form of the Zygomycota life cycle is called ____________ and the asexual form is called _______________?

conjugating fungi are called

cup/sac fungi are called

Basidiomycota include

Septate
do what?

Primitive, no septa aka...

Multi-nucleated protoplasmic mass with one cell wall describes...

Coccidioidomycosis also known as _____

Fungus Coccidioides lives in the

Each tube-like structure is an asci, filled with ______ _____

Peziza repanda ______ form (ascocarp)

Asci have _____ arranged in a row

portion above ground formed during sexual reproduction rest of mycelium is underground

Ascomycota are

True or false Ascomycota can reproduce sexually and asexually

4 Characteristics of the Basidiomycota

fleshy cap on top of the stipe

Stipe is the

small compact hyphae when emerging is called a

Gills are underneath

saprobic are _________

Gills are site of _____ ______

pits in this genus lined with basidiospores

(Coenocytic) is non...

(ascocarp)

______ provide food for the embryo