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Quiz am Chapter 3 - CTFL ISTQB, erstellt von America LH am 06/06/2022.

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Chapter 3 - CTFL ISTQB

Frage 1 von 35

1

Which of the following is a correct definition of a review?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The review is mostly a manual activity in which work products like requirements, code, and design are reviewed in order to find defects in them

  • The review is an automated activity in which work products like requirements, code, and design are reviewed in order to find defects in them

  • The review is an automated activity in which the code is reviewed in order to find warnings and errors in it

Erklärung

Frage 2 von 35

1

Which of the following is correct?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Reviews rely on the manual examination of work products while static analysis is tool-driven

  • Static analysis relies on the manual examination of work products while reviews are tool-driven

  • Both reviews and static analysis are tool-driven

Erklärung

Frage 3 von 35

1

What is the difference between warning and errors in the code?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Code can run without solving errors, but it can't run without solving warnings

  • Code can run without solving warnings, but it can't run without solving errors

  • All warnings and errors must be solved before running the code

Erklärung

Frage 4 von 35

1

Which of the following is correct regarding static analysis?

1-Static analysis is an important part of security testing
2-Static analysis is used only in sequential lifecycle models
3-Static analysis is important for safety-critical computer systems

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 1 & 2 are correct; 3 is wrong

  • 1 & 3 are correct; 2 is wrong

  • 2 & 3 are correct; 1 is wrong

Erklärung

Frage 5 von 35

1

When we find a defect in requirements or design, this will cost (...) finding the same defect in production.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • more than

  • less than

  • the same as

Erklärung

Frage 6 von 35

1

If we want to categorize the reviews into two types, they would be:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • static and dynamic review

  • experience-based and metrics-based review

  • formal and informal review

Erklärung

Frage 7 von 35

1

Which of the following are the correct steps of the review process?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Planning, monitoring, analysis, design and executing

  • Planning, initial review, technical review, checklist based and roles

  • Planning, initial review, individual review, issue communication and analysis, and fixing and reporting

  • Planning, initial review, executing, technical review, and fixing and reporting

Erklärung

Frage 8 von 35

1

Which of the following occurs in the "Planning" step of the review process?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Distributing the work product

  • Defining scope & estimating effort

  • Noting potential defects

Erklärung

Frage 9 von 35

1

What is the difference between Entry & Exit criteria in the review process?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Entry criteria are goals that need to be achieved, while exit criteria are prerequisites that must be met in order to be able to begin our review

  • Entry criteria are prerequisites that must be met in order to be able to begin our review, while exit criteria are goals that need to be achieved

Erklärung

Frage 10 von 35

1

Which of the following occurs in review process step "Initiate review"?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Evaluating and documenting quality characteristics

  • Gathering metrics (for more formal review types)

  • Answering any questions that participants may have about the review

Erklärung

Frage 11 von 35

1

Reviewing all or part of the work product, noting potential defects and questions, those activities occur in which step in the review process?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Initiate review

  • Individual review

  • Planning

Erklärung

Frage 12 von 35

1

In which step in the review process does this activity happen "Evaluating the review findings against the exit criteria to make a review decision"?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Fixing and reporting

  • Issue communication and analysis

  • Individual review (i.e., individual preparation)

Erklärung

Frage 13 von 35

1

In which step in the review process does this activity occur "Accepting the work product when the exit criteria are reached"?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Issue communication and analysis

  • Individual review

  • Fixing and reporting

Erklärung

Frage 14 von 35

1

Who is responsible of creating the work product under review?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Reviewer

  • Manager

  • Author

  • Facilitator

Erklärung

Frage 15 von 35

1

If we run a review meeting to review the code developed for a mobile application, who is the author in this review meeting?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The tester

  • The developer

  • The product owner

  • The scrum master

Erklärung

Frage 16 von 35

1

The person who is responsible for review planning, assigning staff and budget, and monitoring cost-effectiveness is.....

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The reviewer

  • The facilitator

  • The author

  • The manager

Erklärung

Frage 17 von 35

1

Who is responsible of ensuring that the review meeting is run in an effective way?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The reviewer

  • The facilitator

  • The manager

  • The author

Erklärung

Frage 18 von 35

1

One of the roles in the review is the moderator, we also call him...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Facilitator

  • Author

  • Reviewer

Erklärung

Frage 19 von 35

1

Who takes the overall responsibility of the review?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The scribe

  • The author

  • The moderator

  • The review leader

Erklärung

Frage 20 von 35

1

Who is responsible of collating potential defects found during the individual review activity?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The moderator

  • The scribe

  • The author

  • The reviewer

Erklärung

Frage 21 von 35

1

Which review types aims at quickly solving minor problems?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Pairing

  • Walkthrough

  • Technical Review

  • Inspection

Erklärung

Frage 22 von 35

1

The informal review is also called "buddy check" because it is performed by...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • a college of the facilitator

  • a college of the author

  • a college of the review leader

Erklärung

Frage 23 von 35

1

The main purposes of ….. review type include: improving the software product, considering alternative implementations and finding defects.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Formal

  • Informal

  • Walkthrough

  • Technical

Erklärung

Frage 24 von 35

1

In the ‘’Walkthrough’’ review type the…. is mandatory and the leader of the review meeting is the...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Scribe / Author of the work product

  • Moderator / Facilitator

  • Manager / Reviewer

  • Scribe / Moderator

Erklärung

Frage 25 von 35

1

The purposes of... review type include: detecting potential defects, evaluating quality and building confidence in the work product, preventing future similar defects through author learning and root cause analysis

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Formal

  • Inspection

  • Walkthrough

  • Technical

Erklärung

Frage 26 von 35

1

In the ‘’Technical review’’ type, the… are mandatory, and the technical peers of the author are the...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Individual preparation and scribe / reviewers

  • Individual preparation and author / moderators

  • Product owner and facilitator / managers

  • checklists and scribe / reviewers

Erklärung

Frage 27 von 35

1

The purposes of ….. review type include: preventing future similar defects through author learning and root cause, and achieving consensus.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Informal

  • Inspection

  • Walkthrough

  • Technical

Erklärung

Frage 28 von 35

1

Which of the following review types should have: a defined process, individual preparation and a scribe, and it might produce defect logs and a review report?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Walkthrough review

  • Technical review

  • Informal review

  • Inspection review

Erklärung

Frage 29 von 35

1

In the Inspection review type, the leader of the review meeting is the...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Facilitator

  • Author

  • Manager

  • Reviewer

Erklärung

Frage 30 von 35

1

Any types of reviews that are done by colleagues at a similar approximate organizational level, can be done as...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Formal reviews

  • Peer reviews

  • Technical reviews

  • Inspection reviews

Erklärung

Frage 31 von 35

1

… is used when we depend mainly on reviewer skills and when we have little or no planning and little preparation.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Ad hoc technique

  • Checklist-based technique

  • Scenario and dry run

  • Role based technique

Erklärung

Frage 32 von 35

1

... is a systematic technique where we set a group of questions that are distributed at review initiation based on potential defects.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Ad hoc technique

  • Checklist-based technique

  • Scenario and dry runs technique

  • Role based technique

Erklärung

Frage 33 von 35

1

In..., reviewers are given better structured guidelines on how to read through the work product and to identify specific defects types.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Ad hoc technique

  • Checklist-based technique

  • Scenario and dry runs technique

  • Role based technique

Erklärung

Frage 34 von 35

1

In... , reviewers evaluate the work product from the perspective of individual stakeholder roles including specific end user types and specific roles in the organization.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Ad hoc technique

  • Checklist-based technique

  • Role-based technique

  • Perspective-based technique

Erklärung

Frage 35 von 35

1

…. is a very effective technique to review requirements and technical work products using different stakeholder viewpoints, and it is similar to role-based techniques.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Ad hoc technique

  • Checklist technique

  • Scenario and dry runs

  • Perspective - based technique

Erklärung

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