What is the difference between the two pentose sugars?

What are the different nitrogenous base pairs and how do they pair up?

What is DNA and RNA made of?

What is the name of the two different Pentose sugars in DNA/RNA?

Explain the structure of a Phosphoric Acid

How is Phosphoric Acid and the Pentose sugar bonded together, and what is the name of the reaction?

How is the pentose sugar and the Nitrogenous base bonded together and what is the name of the reaction?

What is a nucleoside?

What is a nucleotide?

What is a 5' end and what is a 3' end?

Explain mRNA

Explain rRNA

Explain tRNA

How many chromosomes do humans have?

Explain Transcription

Explain translation

Explain the structure of an amino acid.

What four groups of amino acids are there?

What is a peptide bond and how is it made?

What is the Primary Structure of Proteins?

What is the Secondary Structure of Proteins?

What is the α-Helix?

What are the β-Pleated Sheets?

What is the Tertiary Structure of Proteins?

What are the three different types of bonds you can encounter in the tertiary structure of amino acids

What is a hydrogen bond between two amino acids?

What is a disulphide bond between two amino acids?

What is a ionic bond?

What is the quaternary structure of proteins?

Explain the build up of a fibrous protein?

Give an examples of fibrous protein.

Explain the build up of a Globular Protein?

Give an examples of globular protein.