Naomi Wheeler
Quiz von , erstellt am more than 1 year ago

GCSE Physics Quiz am Energy, erstellt von Naomi Wheeler am 02/10/2022.

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Naomi Wheeler
Erstellt von Naomi Wheeler vor fast 2 Jahre
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Energy

Frage 1 von 17

1

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The main stores of energy are:
k
g p
ch
e p
n
i
el
m

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Frage 2 von 17

1

The Internal Store is the and (chemical) in an object's particles.
Temperature is in an object's particles.

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    sum of the kinetic
    potential energy
    a measure of the energy

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Frage 3 von 17

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Kinetic Energy = 1/2 x x
Change in Gravitational Potential Energy = mass x x
Elastic Potential Energy = 1/2 x x

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    mass
    velocity^2
    gravitational field strength
    change in height
    Spring Constant
    extension^2

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Frage 4 von 17

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Conservation of Energy means that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred between different stores.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 5 von 17

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Energy can be transferred by:
H
M
W
E

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Frage 6 von 17

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The work done by a force is equal to...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • the energy transferred to the object

  • current x time x voltage

  • the efficiency of the work

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Frage 7 von 17

1

Electrical work is when

Electrical work = x current x

Electrical energy = x potential difference

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    work done
    a current flows.
    voltage
    time
    charge
    transferred

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Frage 8 von 17

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Power is...

Wähle eine oder mehr der folgenden:

  • The rate of energy transferred or the work done

  • Work done/time

  • Wasted energy/useful energy input

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Frage 9 von 17

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When energy is , some energy is . This to the environment.

For example, leads to the transfer of energy into a thermal store. This heat then dissipates.

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Frage 10 von 17

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Efficiency = / x

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    useful power output
    useful power input
    total power input
    total power output
    100
    10
    200

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Frage 11 von 17

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Unwanted energy transfers can be reduced by:

Thermal
Walls in homes

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Frage 12 von 17

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An energy resource is used to and other useful forms of energy.

Energy resource rotates a
->
This rotates a in a magnetic field (a )
->
This produces an electric current: an energy .

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Frage 13 von 17

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Fossil Fuels are burnt to heat a fluid, producing and turning a turbine.

In volcanic places, magma has lots of energy. The magma heats , which heats water in pipes. This rotates a turbine and is known as energy.

Holding water above the ground is a store of potential energy. Allowing it to fall rotates a turbine. This is known as power.

Waves and tides are stores of energy. They can rotate turbines.

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Frage 14 von 17

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In a nuclear reactor, the energy stored in the of atoms is released as energy. Some of this heats up which then heats up a fluid. This creates steam and rotates a turbine.

Solar Cells absorb the waves from the . Some create an current without a generator, while some use the heat from the Sun to boil water, create and rotate a turbine.

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Frage 15 von 17

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The Sun is the original source of energy for:
F fuels
S Power
W Energy
Wind
H

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Frage 16 von 17

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Electricity use ( increased, decreased ) in the UK through the ( 20th, 19th ) Century as population ( increased, decreased ).

Electricity use has ( decreased, increased ) in the ( 21st, 22nd, 20th ) Century as appliances have become more ( efficient, powerful ).

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Frage 17 von 17

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The UK government planned to draw ( 15, 20, 50 )% of energy from renewable resources by 2020 due to ( public pressure, economic pressure, Bojo ).

The problems with renewable resources are
It costs ( more, less )
It is less ( reliable, fun )
( Politics, Rugby ) can interfere

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