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2/4 Phonology
Remember the difference between phonetics and phonology.
Phonetic deals with the production of sounds and phonology deals with how language organizes sounds and their rules to such organization.
Complementary distribution vs Contrastive distribution
Complementary distribution occurs when two sounds occur in two environments and are not present in each others environment. Also, they will not be minimal pairs if the sounds are complementary. If this is the case, then you have two of the same phoneme. One being the underlying phoneme, which for the most part is the allophone which is less restrictive.
Contrastive distribution is when two sounds can occur in the environment thus having minimal pairs. If this is the case, then you have two complete different .