SARA RONG MARTÍN MANGAS
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EXAMEN EFL 2023-24

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SARA RONG MARTÍN MANGAS
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EFL EXAM

Frage 1 von 58

1

According to Kolb, the four types of learners are:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Conformist, holistic, boomers and active.

  • Active, pasive, concrete learners and holistic.

  • Conformists, convergers, concrete learners and communicative learners.

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Frage 2 von 58

1

Young adolescents are defined as those students who are:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 10 to 15 years old

  • 13 to 18 years old

  • 9 to 14 years old

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Frage 3 von 58

1

According to Vak, the types of learning that exist are:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Auditory, visual and tactile

  • Learning by association, tactile and auditory

  • Auditory, visual and kinesthetic

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Frage 4 von 58

1

When we talk about "Gricean maxims for effective conversations" we are referrig to:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Quality, quantity, relevance and interactivity

  • Quality, quantity, relevance and manner

  • Quality, quantity, coherence and naturality

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Frage 5 von 58

1

What are the types of motivation?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • General, internal and extrinsic

  • Teacher's motivation, family's motivation and society motivation

  • Approach, reaward and nature

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Frage 6 von 58

1

Which are the fundamental elements of the motivation angel?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Affect, achievement, attitude, activities and agency

  • Passion, effort, knowledge and initiative

  • Curiosity, pride, interest and purpose

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Frage 7 von 58

1

What are the Gricean maxims for an effective conversation?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Quality, quantity, relevance and language skills

  • Quality, quantity, relevance and fluency

  • Quality, quantity, relevance and manner

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Frage 8 von 58

1

What are some characteristics of adult learners?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Self - concept and having an increase resource of learning

  • Orientation learning and readiness to learn

  • Both are correct

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Frage 9 von 58

1

Young learners have a limitted attention span

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 10 von 58

1

RESPUESTA CORTA: Definition of motivation

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • It is an internal drive which pushes someone to do thing in order to achieve something?

  • ---

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Frage 11 von 58

1

Rapport means...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Encouraging active participation in discussions

  • Allowing development to develop partiular understandings

  • The relationship established between teacher and student

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Frage 12 von 58

1

What are the three keys for teaching?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Consider people's needs and wishes now and in the future

  • Be focus, have a subject knowledge and engaging people in learning

  • Only be a native teacher

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Frage 13 von 58

1

RESPUESTA CORTA: Does the age influence when learning a language?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Yes, due to cognitive skills and abilities, in addition to the change in needs according tothe age

  • -

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Frage 14 von 58

1

Which of these advantages of native teachers is incorrect?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • They can tell you interesting things about where they are from

  • They are easier to find

  • They may be better at teaching

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Frage 15 von 58

1

What is scaffolding?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Helping children to do their work

  • Offer structured support to develop particular skills

  • Give permanent support to develop particular skills

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Frage 16 von 58

1

RESPUESTA CORTA: Mention two features of Global English

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Simple syntax and warness of different terminology

  • -----

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Frage 17 von 58

1

What are the different types of writing systems?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Logographies, syllabaries, alphabets and featural scripts

  • Syllabic and phonemic

  • Symbolic and non - symbolic

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Frage 18 von 58

1

What is the type of language classification that talks about the similarities between different geographically close languages?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Typological classification

  • Areal classification

  • Genealogical classification

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Frage 19 von 58

1

Following Palmer's Theory, children who know languages are more capable of learning a third one.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 20 von 58

1

According to the types of motivation, nature is divided into:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Positive and negative

  • Intrinsic and extrinsic

  • Financial and non - financial

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Frage 21 von 58

1

What are the Jackobson's functions of language?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Referential, emotive, connative, phatic, metalinguistic and poetic

  • Emotive, connative, referential, poetic and argumentative

  • Referencial, emotive, phatic, metalinguistic and descriptive

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Frage 22 von 58

1

The concept "World English (Jerkins, 2006), or "Global English" (Graddol, 2006)...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Refers to the English spoken where it is learnt as a foreign language (Kachrus's expanding circle)

  • Refers to the English spoker where this language has become co - official or widely used as a second language (Kachru's outer circle)

  • Refers to the pure English spoken by natives where English is the primary language (Kachru's inner circle)

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Frage 23 von 58

1

According to the VAK Learning Styles Model, what type of learning is the most common among people?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Auditory

  • Visual

  • Kinesthetic

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Frage 24 von 58

1

RESPUESTA CORTA: According to Skinner, motivation is...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The super highway to learning

  • -

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Frage 25 von 58

1

Children internalize during the different stage of language adquisition

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 26 von 58

1

According to Jackobson, which is not a funcion of language?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Cognitive

  • Emotive

  • Referential

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Frage 27 von 58

1

Which theory of learning is focused on mental models?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Behaviorism

  • Cognitivism

  • Constructivism

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Frage 28 von 58

1

Which psycological theory does Suggestopedia use?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Smoke filter

  • Love filter

  • Affective filter

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Frage 29 von 58

1

How many parts does a Sugestopedia bassed class have?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 1

  • 2

  • 3

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Frage 30 von 58

1

What is the vision of mistakes in audiolinguism and commnicative language learning?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Audiolingualism says that errors are part of the learning process and communicative language learning says that errors should be avoided.

  • Audiolingualism says that errors should be avoided and communicative language learning says that errors are part of the learning process.

  • Both have the same vision on mistakes

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Frage 31 von 58

1

Which are the teacher roles proposed by Harden and Crosby (2000)?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Facilitator, role model, assesor, planner, information provider, resource developer.

  • Mentor, lecturer, active, passive, cross-linguisitic and learner-centered instructor.

  • Role model, assesor, lecturer, instructor and passive teacher.

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Frage 32 von 58

1

Which are the official languages of the United Nations?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • English, Chinese, Japanese, Spanish, French and Italian.

  • English, French, Russian, Spanish, Chinese and Arabic.

  • English, Spanish, French, Greek, Chinese and Russian.

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Frage 33 von 58

1

Which principle describes how people achieve effective conversational communication in common social situations?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Foreign languages principles

  • The communicative principle

  • The cooperative principle

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Frage 34 von 58

1

RESPUESTA CORTA: Which are the circles of Kachru?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The inner circle; where English is the primary language, the outer circle; where English has become cooficial or widely used as a second language and the expanding circle where English is learnt as a foreign language.

  • -

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Frage 35 von 58

1

RESPUESTA CORTA: What is the difference between the syllabus and the curriculum?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The syllabus is a subpart of curriculum which is concerned with a specification and organisation of units to be learnt and how to be taught.
    The curriculum is a very general concept which involves consideration of the whole complex of philosophical, social and administrative factors which contribute to the planning of an educational programme.

  • -

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Frage 36 von 58

1

One of the disadvantages of native teachers is that they often have a worse understanding of English grammar.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 37 von 58

1

Language is a system of conventional spoken, manual (signed), or written symbols by means of which human beings, as members of a social group and participants in its culture, express themselves.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 38 von 58

1

How many living languages are in the world?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Around 10 000

  • Around 4 000

  • Around 7 000

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Frage 39 von 58

1

What is a key to the history language?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The number of vowels in the language

  • The distance from the equator where the language originated

  • The history of the people who speak it

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Frage 40 von 58

1

The language dates back to roughly…

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 50,000 years ago

  • 150,000 years ago

  • 200,000 years ago

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Frage 41 von 58

1

In relation to learning situations, point out the incorrect option:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The groupings made in the activities must always be grouped.

  • The tasks to be performed must favor development from a critical and reflective perspective

  • The situations must be contextualized, meaningful and stimulating for the students.

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Frage 42 von 58

1

A scaffolding:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Is part of a meaningful adaptation.

  • Is part of a non-meaningful adaptation.

  • Is not considered an adaptation; it is an aid provided to the learner to complete a task. For example: the use of gestures

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Frage 43 von 58

1

RESPUESTA CORTA: The communicative aproach is...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A teaching approach that highlights the importance of real communication for learning to take place. In the communicative approach, real communication and interactions are not only the objective, but the means through which it takes place.

  • -

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Frage 44 von 58

1

RESPUESTA CORTA: What is syllabus helpful for?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • To help and guide teachers, as a frame of reference and as a balance between general competences and specific contents.

  • -

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Frage 45 von 58

1

Some of the stages for the syllabus’ development are:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Analysis, development and achievement.

  • Design, implementation and evaluation.

  • Design, adjustment and development.

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Frage 46 von 58

1

"The different parts of planning a lesson are: curriculum, syllabus and teaching program":

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 47 von 58

1

The constructivist theories are two: cognitive constructivism (Jean Piaget) and social constructivism (Lev Vygotsky).

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 48 von 58

1

The communicative competence is formed by:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Strategic competence, sociology, discourse competence and grammatical competence.

  • Grammatical competence, sociolinguistic competence and corporal movement.

  • Grammatical competence, discourse competence, strategic competence and sociolinguistic competence

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Frage 49 von 58

1

RESPUESTA CORTA: Name the 5 steps you should follow to plan a lesson.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 1.- Define your objective. 2.- Write an overview. 3.- Know your students. 4.- Incorporate different learning styles. 5.- Make a timeline.

  • ---

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Frage 50 von 58

1

What is GBL?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The use of games in the learning proccess.

  • The use of game elements in a non-game context.

  • The use of games to have fun

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Frage 51 von 58

1

The purpose of gamication is to learn in a joyful way through attractive sceneries.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 52 von 58

1

What is NOT a characteristic of Constructivism?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • It’s not a lineal process.

  • The specialists believe that the learning is natural for human beings.

  • The specialists believe that language emerges of general cognitive abilities, such as memory, attention and problem solving

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Frage 53 von 58

1

Which of these is not a skill of integration?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Speaking as a preparation and stimulus

  • Supply key language

  • Integrated task

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Frage 54 von 58

1

55. According to the different types of errors SLIPS are:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The result of tiredness, worry or other circumstances. They can be corrected.

  • When learners try to say something which is beyond their their current language level. They usually can’t correct them.

  • Moments of forgetfulness, for example forgetting a step in a process.

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Frage 55 von 58

1

Mistakes are divided into:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Errors, slips and lapses.

  • Mistakes, slips and fails.

  • Lapses, forget and blunder.

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Frage 56 von 58

1

Which of these are 3 correction techniques?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Give another example of a structure pattern, set an example and embrace imperfections.

  • Say the correct version and get the student to repeat, reformulate and ask a question to try to elicit a correction.

  • Refer to the correct model, growth mindset and encourage persistence.

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Frage 57 von 58

1

RESPUESTA CORTA: 57. What is the difference between INDUCTIVE and DEDUCTIVE APPROACH?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • inductive approach involves learnersdetecting patterns and working aout a "rule" before practising, whereas deductive approach involveslearners being given a rule which is then applied to specific language examples.

  • ------------

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Frage 58 von 58

1

What is the meaning of PPP and what approach is ued with it?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Present, practice and produce --> deductive approach

  • ..----

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