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Define Memory
what are the three basic processes of memory?
define encoding
Define Storage
Define Retrieval
What are the two things retrieval involves?
Define recall
define recognition
Define Automatic Encoding
Define Effortful Encoding
What is another name for Information Processing Model of Memory?
Define Information Processing Model of Memory
Three kinds of memory stages?
How do stages of memory differ
define sensory memory
When does sensory memory fade away
capacity of sensory memory?
define sensory registers
T/F, sensory memory is never under our conscious control, nor can we consciously hold onto a sensory memory?
Adaptive function of Sensory memory?
2 most researched sensory registers?
what causes deja vu?
Official name for visual sensory register?
duration of iconic sensory register?
scientific term for photographic memory?
define eidetic images
define echoic memory
Why is echoic memory called echoic?
duration of echoic memory?
Echoic memory helps us...?
What would happen if you did not have selective attention?
What is touch register and what is it's duration?
Define Short Term Memory
Storage duration of STM
how can memory be retained in STM?
Another name for STM? why?
Example of when STM is used?
STM capacity
t/f, when all available space is taken additional storage room is available only if other info is disgarded?
How can you hold more info in STM?
Define Chucking
Examples of chucking
2 ways short term memories are lost
Define rehearsal
4 ways to rehearse
define vocal rehearsal
define sub-vocal rehearsal
define verbal rehearsal
define verbal rehearsal?
2 types of rehearsal
Define maintenance rehearsal
What is Maintenance rehearsal effective in?
Define Elaborative Rehearsal
Example of elaborative rehearsal
What is Elaborative rehearsal more effective at?
Define Long Term Memory
Is info lost in LTM?
Storage duration and capacity of LTM?
2 kinds of LTM systems?
Define procedural memory
Examples of Procedural Memory
Define declarative memory
Example of Declarative Memomory
2 types of declarative memory
Define episodic memory
Example of episodic memory?
Define Semantic Memory
Examples of semantic memory
examples of semantic memory
t/f, in semantic memories context and state memory was formed is not necessarily remembered?
How is info organised in LTM?
do people take longer to recall info alphabetically or sequentially?
Define clustering
Define association in terms of LTM
Example of association
Define Semantic Network Theory
How is info retrieved from LTM according to Semantic Network Theory?
what prompts the activation of specific memories stored in LTM and then activates other concepts that are linked to that?
t/f the more closely concepts are linked, the faster retrieval will be?
Define everyday memory
Why is info associated with emotion more likely to be remembered? 2 reasons.
Proof that STM and LTM are 2 separate and distinct systems
Define Serial Positioning Effect
What is the shape of Serial positioning effect graph?
define primacy effect
define recency effect
when aren't items in middle forgotten in the Serial Position Effect?
How does Brain damage show LTM and STM re separate and info is transferred between them
define the consolidation theory
What happens when consolidation process is interfered with?
how long is to-be-consolidated info prone to disruption?
define A Level of Processing Theory of Memory
levels of Level of Processing Theorry of Memory
Define shallow processing
define intermediate processing
define deep processing
Why are Eyewitness Testimonies Inaccurate?
