APA quiz part 2: sections 6.03 to 8.07

Must follow the wording, spelling, and interior punctuation of the original source even if incorrect. Errors in the original source and indicated with [sic].

Must follow the wording and interior punctuation of the original source, but any spelling errors should be corrected

Should follow the original source but minor changes in wording, spelling, and interior punctuation are permissible.

None of the answers

Interpreting these results, Robbins et al. (2003) suggested that the "therapists in dropout cases may have inadvertently validated parental negativity about the adolescents without adequately responding to the adolescent's needs or concerns.", contributing to an overall climate of negativity (p. 541).

Leave as is

Interpreting these results, "therapists in dropout cases may have inadvertently validated parental negativity about the adolescents without adequately responding to the adolescent's needs or concerns", contributing to an overall climate of negativity (Robbins et al., 2003 p.541).

Interpreting these results, it has been suggested that the "therapists in dropout cases may have inadvertently validated parental negativity about the adolescents without adequately responding to the adolescent's needs or concerns" (Robbins et al.), contributing to an overall climate of negativity.

The authors' names

The year of publication

The page number or other locator, such as paragraph number

All of the answers

If paragraph numbers are visible, use them in place of page numbers. Use the abbreviation para (e.g., para. 4)

If the document includes neither page numbers nor paragraph numbers, but does include headings, cite the heading and the number of the paragraph following it (e.g., Discussion section, para 1).

If a heading is too unwieldy to cite in full, use a short title enclosed in quotation marks for the parenthetical citation (e.g., Author, Author, and Author 2007, "Mandatory Labelling Has Targeted," para, 4.).

All of the answers.

Where words are outdated

Where there is incorrect spelling, punctuation, or grammar, highlighted with the word sic, italicised and bracketed immediately after the error.

When changing the first letter of the word word in a quote or the punctuation at the end. Single quotation marks may be changed to double quotations or vice versa.

Where the original author has included citations embedded within the original material you are quoting.

Leave as is

The acquisition of knowledge about human behaviour and the development and continued use of relational skills have the potential to enhance functioning in personal and family lives (e.g., Guy, 1987, Nocross & Aboyoun, 1994).

The acquisition of knowledge about human behaviour and the development and continued use of relational skills have the potential to enhance functioning in personal and family lives (e.g., Nocross & Aboyoun, 1994; Guy, 1987)

The acquisition of knowledge about human behaviour and the development and continued use of relational skills have the potential to enhance functioning in personal and family lives (e.g., Guy: 1987; Nocross & Aboyoun: 1994).

Leave as is

In three studies with college students, self-esteem was not longitudinally related to depression (Butler, et al., 1994; Lakey, 1998; J. E. Roberts & Gotlib, 1997), and in a study of adolescents, self-esteem at age 14 did not predict depression at age 18 (Block, Gjerde, & Block, 1991).

In three studies with college students, self-esteem was not longitudinally related to depression (Butler, et al., 1994; Lakey, 1998; J. E. Roberts and Gotlib, 1997), and in a study of adolescents, self-esteem at age 14 did not predict depression at age 18 (Block, Gjerde, and Block, 1991).

In three studies with college students, self-esteem was not longitudinally related to depression (J. E. Roberts & Gotlib, 1997; Butler, et al., 1994; Lakey, 1998), and in a study of adolescents, self-esteem at age 14 did not predict depression at age 18 (Block, Gjerde, & Block, 1991).

(Birman et al., 2005; Falicov, 1998; Hondagneu-Sotelo & Avila, 1997; Perez Foster, 2001)

(Greenleaf, 1997/2002)

Hondagneu-Sotelo & Avila, 1997; Falicov, 1998)

Both (Birman et al., 2005; Falicov, 1998; Hondagneu-Sotelo & Avila, 1997; Perez Foster, 2001) AND (Greenleaf, 1997/2002)

None of the answers

As humans we have an emotional need to experience "belongingness" or "relatedness" (Beaumeister & Leary, 1985; Burleson, Albrecht, & Sarason, 1994; see also Reis & Collins, 2000).

As humans we have an emotional need to experience "belongingness" or "relatedness" (Beaumeister and Leary, 1985; Burleson, Albrecht, and Sarason, 1994; see also Reis and Collins, 2000).

Leave as is

As humans we have an emotional need to experience "belongingness" or "relatedness" (Beaumeister & Leary, 1985, Burleson, Albrecht, & Sarason, 1994, see also Reis & Collins, 2000).

Moving the title to the author position and alphabetizing by the first significant word of the title.

Beginning the entry with the word Anonymous and alphabetizing as if this were the author's name.

Moving the journal title or publishing house to the author position and alphabetizing by the first significant word of the name.

Doing none of these.

Order them alphabetically by the name of the journal

Place single-author entries before multiple-author entries

Write "Ibid." for the first author's name after the first entry

All of the answers

Leave as is

Abraham, J. (2007).
Abraham, J. (2008).
Abraham, J., & Johnson, P. (2007).
Abraham, J., Webb. S. K., Cain. S. A., & Johnson, P. (2007).
Johnson, P. (2007).

Johnson, P. (2007).
Abraham, J., & Johnson, P. (2007).
Abraham, J. (2007).
Abraham, J. (2007).
Abraham, J., Webb. S. K., Cain. S. A., & Johnson, P. (2007).

Abraham, J. (2007).
Abraham, J., Webb. S. K., Cain. S. A., & Johnson, P. (2007).
Abraham, J., & Johnson, P. (2007).
Johnson, P. (2007).
Abraham, J. (2007).

Leave as is

Herbst-Damm, K. L., & Kulik, J. A. (2005). Volunteer support, marital status, and the survival times of terminally ill patients. Health Psychology [italicized], 24 [italicized], 225-229. doi: 10.1037/0278-6133.24.2.225

Herbst-Damm, K. L., & Kulik, J. A. (2005). Volunteer support, marital status, and the survival times of terminally ill patients. Health Psychology [italicized], 24 [italicized], 225-229. 10.1037/0278-6133.24.2.225

Herbst-Damm, K. L., & Kulik, J. A. (2005). Volunteer support, marital status, and the survival times of terminally ill patients. Health Psychology [italicized], 24 [italicized], 225-229. [doi 10.1037/0278-6133.24.2.225]

Lamour, J.-B. (2007). Introduction to psychoanalysis for students. Paris, France: Penguin

Leave as is

Lamour, J.-B. (2007) Introduction to psychoanalysis for students. Penguin: Paris, France

Lamour, J. B. (2007). Introduction to psychoanalysis for students. Paris, France: Penguin

Do nothing. Leave the surnames and first initials as they are, the title or the paper will differentiate them.

Include the authors full first names in brackets (e.g., Janet, P. [Paul]. (1985) vs. Janet, P. [Pierre]. (1985)

Include the full first name of the author following the surname, separated by a comma and finished with a period after the first names (e.g., Janet, Paul. vs. Janet, Pierre.).

Use a lower case letter such as a, b, or c to differenciate authors (e.g., Janet, Pa.

Leave as is

Bulatao, E., & Winford, C. A.

Bulatao, E. [with Winford, C. A.].

Bulatao, E. (2000). Precision teaching as a method of evaluating musical talent. Journal of precision teaching, 24, 230-270. (with Winford, C. A.)

None of the answers

Journal titles

Nonperiodical title

Article or chapter title

Leave as is

Author, A. (2016). Title of book. London, England: Penguin

Author, A. (2016). Title of book. England: Penguin

Author, A. (2016). Title of book. Penguin: London, England

Begin with the Arabic numeral 10

Contain a prefix and a suffix separated by a slash.

Contain the name of the publication

None of the answers

Leave as is.

Laplace, P.S. (1951). A philosophical essay on probabilities [italics] (F.W. Trustcott & F. L. Emory. Trans.). New York, NY: Dover. (Original work published 1814).

Laplace, P.S. (1951/1814). [A philosophical essay on probabilities] (F.W. Trustcott & F. L. Emory. Trans.). New York, NY: Dover. (Original work published 1814).

Laplace, P.S. (1951/1814). A philosophical essay on probabilities [italics] (F.W. Trustcott & F. L. Emory. Trans.). (Original work published 1814). New York, NY: Dover.

Leave as is

Katz, I., Gabayan, K., & Aghajan, H. (2007). A multi-touch surface using multiple cameras. In J. Blanc-Talon, W. Phillips, D. Popescu, & P. Scheunders (Eds.), Lecture Notes in Computer Science: Vol. 4678. Advanced Concepts for Intelligent Vision systems (pp. 97-108). Berlin, Germany: Springer-Verlad. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-74607-2_9

Katz, Gabayan, & Aghajan. (2007). A Multi-touch Surface Using Multiple Cameras. In J. Blanc-Talon, W. Phillips, D. Popescu, & P. Scheunders (Eds.), Lecture Notes in Computer Science: Vol. 4678. Advanced Concepts for Intelligent Vision systems (pp. 97-108). Berlin, Germany: Springer-Verlad. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-74607-2_9

Katz, I., Gabayan, K., & Aghajan, H. (2007, December). A Multi-touch Surface Using Multiple Cameras. In J. Blanc-Talon, W. Phillips, D. Popescu, & P. Scheunders (Eds.), Lecture Notes in Computer Science: Vol. 4678. Advanced Concepts for Intelligent Vision systems (pp. 97-108). Berlin, Germany: Springer-Verlad. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-74607-2_9

Meetings and symposia can be published in book of periodical form

To cite published proceedings from a book, use the same format as for a book or book chapter

To cite proceedings that are published regularly, use the same format as for a periodical

All of the answers

Format references to technical and research reports as you would a book

If the issuing organisation assigned a number to the report, researchers should give that number in parentheses immediately after the title

When reports are retrieved online, identify the publisher as part of the retrieval statement unless the publisher has been identified

All of the answers

Lastname, F. N. (Year). Title of dissertation (Doctoral dissertation or masters thesis). Retrieved from Name of database. (Accession or Order Number)

Lastname, F. N. (Year). Title of dissertation. Retrieved from Name of database. (Doctoral dissertation or masters thesis), (Accession or Order Number)

Lastname, F. N. (Year). (Doctoral dissertation or masters thesis), Title of dissertation. Retrieved from Name of database. , (Accession or Order Number)

None of the above

Lastname, F. N. (Year). (Unpublished doctoral dissertation or master's thesis). Title of dissertation. Name of Institution, Location.

Lastname, F. N. (Year). Title of dissertation. Name of Institution, Location. (Unpublished doctoral dissertation or master's thesis).

Lastname, F. N. (Year). Title of dissertation (Unpublished doctoral dissertation or master's thesis). Name of Institution, Location.

All of these

Schatz, B. R. (2000, November 17). Learning by text or context? [Review of the book The social life of information, by J. S. Brown &P. Duguis]. Science, 290, 1304. doi 10.1126/science.290.5495.1304

Axelman, A., & Sharpiro, J. l. (2007). Does the solution warrant the problem? [Review of the DVD Brief therapy with adolescents, produced by the American Psychological Association, 2007]. PsychCRITIQUES, 52(51). doi. 10.1037/a0009036

[Review of the video game BioShock, produced by 2K gAMES, 2007]. (n.d). Retrieved from http://www.whattheyplay.com/products.bioshock-for-xbox-360/?fm=3&ob+1&t-0#166

All of the answers

Van Nuys, D. (2007, December 19). Shrink rape radio [Audio podcast]. Retrieved from http://www.shrinkrapradio.com/

Van Nuys, D. (Producer). (2007, December 19). Shrink rape radio Audio podcast. Retrieved from http://www.shrinkrapradio.com/

Van Nuys, D. (Producer). (December 19). Shrink rape radio [Audio podcast]. Retrieved from http://www.shrinkrapradio.com/

Leave as is

Not italicise the names of software, programs, languages or title of data set.

Reference an individuals name if they have propriety rights to the software.

Identify the source program, language, software and so forth in brackets immediately after the title or version number, without a period between the title and the bracketed material

All of the answers

Follow: Author, A. A. (year). Title of manuscript [italics]. Unpublished manuscript [or "Manuscript submitted for publication," or "Manuscript in preparation"].

Not include the name of the journal or publisher to which the manuscript has been submitted

be written as 'in-press', when it has been accepted for publication but not yet published

All of the answers

Author, A. A. (Year, Month Day). Title of material [italics] [description of material]. Name of Collection (Call number, Box number, File name or number etc.). Name of Repository, Location.

Author, A. A. (Year, Month Day). Title of material [italics]. Name of Collection (Call number, Box number, File name or number etc.). Name of Repository, Location. [description of material]

Author, A. A. (Year, Month Day). Title of material [italics] [description of material]. Name of Repository, Location. Name of Collection (Call number, Box number, File name or number etc.).

Name of Repository, Location. Author, A. A. (Year, Month Day). Title of material [italics] [description of material]. Name of Collection (Call number, Box number, File name or number etc.).

Include the authors full name (surname followed by initials- or screen name)

Follow the exact date of the posting, with the subject line of the posting and full description of the message in brackets, do not italicise.

Include the information 'Retrieved from' followed by the URL

All of the above

On the first page of the electronic or print version of an article, near the copy right notice

In a footnote on the first page of an electronic or print version of an article

On the data base landing page for the article

On both the first page near the copy right notice and the data base landing page

Serif (e.g., Times New Roman)

Sans serif (e.g., Arial)

Both serif and sans serif

None of the answers

Single-spacing

Double-spacing

Triple-spacing

All of the answers

Have divided words to achieve an even margin

Not have divided words and may be uneven

Have a 1-inch (2.54cm) space rather than a 2-in. (5.08cm) space

Have divided or undivided words to achieve a clean line

No more than 6.5in. (16.51cm) in length and flushed-right

No more than 6.5in. (16.51cm) in length and flush-left

No more than 6.5in. (16.51cm) in length and centre justified

None of the above

Have an indented first line on every paragraph

Have an indented first line on every paragraph except the first paragraph

Have an indented first line on every paragraph, with exception of (a) the abstract, (b) block quotations, (c) titles and headings, (d) table titles and notes, and (e) figure captions

Not be used in manuscripts, only bullet points.

Abstract, text, tables, figures, references, appendices

Text, references, tables, figures, abstract appendices

Abstract, text, references, tables, figures, appendices

Abstract, text, appendices, references, tables, figures

None of the answers

Title slide, abstract, method, introduction, results, discussion, reference slide (optional)

Abstract (usually circulated before talk), introduction, title slide, method, results, discussion, reference slide (optional)

Abstract (usually circulated before talk), title slide, introduction, method, results, discussion, reference slide (optional)

It is a capsule summary of entire research

It highlights important findings

It piques curiosity (marketing tool)

It allows the researchers to summarise implications and then not explain them in the research