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SY0-301 Part 4

Frage 1 von 50

1

An administrator wants to setup their network with only one public IP address even thou there are 10 users
internally who needs access. Which of the following would allow for this?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • DMZ

  • VLAN

  • NIDS

  • NAT

Erklärung

Frage 2 von 50

1

Which of the following would be the MOST secure choice to implement for authenticating remote connections?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • LDAP

  • 802.1x

  • RAS

  • RADIUS

Erklärung

Frage 3 von 50

1

Which of the following is the BEST way to reduce the number of passwords a user must remember and
maintain?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Kerberos

  • CHAP

  • SSO

  • MD5

Erklärung

Frage 4 von 50

1

Which of the following can be used as a means for dual-factor authentication?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • RAS and username/password

  • RADIUS and L2TP

  • LDAP and WPA

  • Iris scan and proximity card

Erklärung

Frage 5 von 50

1

Which of the following type of attacks requires an attacker to sniff the network?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Man-in-the-Middle

  • DDoS attack

  • MAC flooding

  • DNS poisoning

Erklärung

Frage 6 von 50

1

Which of the following redundancy solutions contains hardware systems similar to the affected organization, but
does not provide all of the equipment needed for redundancy?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Hot site

  • Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS)

  • Warm site

  • Cold site

Erklärung

Frage 7 von 50

1

Which of the following security policies is BEST to use when trying to mitigate the risks involved with allowing a
user to access company email via their cell phone?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The cell phone should require a password after a set period of inactivity

  • The cell phone should only be used for company related emails

  • The cell phone data should be encrypted according to NIST standards

  • The cell phone should have data connection abilities disabled

Erklärung

Frage 8 von 50

1

Which of the following algorithms is the LEAST secure?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • NTLM

  • MD5

  • LANMAN

  • SHA-1

Erklärung

Frage 9 von 50

1

A technician needs to detect staff members that are connecting to an unauthorized website. Which of the
following could be used?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Protocol analyzer

  • Bluesnarfing

  • Host routing table

  • HIDS

Erklärung

Frage 10 von 50

1

Which of the following is an example of security personnel that administer access control functions, but do not
administer audit functions?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Access enforcement

  • Separation of duties

  • Least privilege

  • Account management

Erklärung

Frage 11 von 50

1

Which of the following is used to perform denial of service (DoS) attacks?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Privilege escalation

  • Botnet

  • Adware

  • Spyware

Erklärung

Frage 12 von 50

1

Which of the following is an exploit against a device where only the hardware model and manufacturer are
known?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Replay attack

  • Denial of service (DoS)

  • Privilege escalation

  • Default passwords

Erklärung

Frage 13 von 50

1

Which of the following tools will allow the technician to find all open ports on the network?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Performance monitor

  • Protocol analyzer

  • Router ACL

  • Network scanner

Erklärung

Frage 14 von 50

1

Which of the following should a technician recommend to prevent physical access to individual office areas?
(Select TWO).

Wähle eine oder mehr der folgenden:

  • Video surveillance

  • Blockade

  • Key card readers

  • Mantrap

  • Perimeter fence

Erklärung

Frage 15 von 50

1

After issuance a technician becomes aware that some asymmetric keys were issued to individuals who are not
authorized to use them. Which of the following should the technician use to revoke the keys and informs others
they are no longer trusted?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Recovery agent

  • Certificate revocation list

  • Key escrow

  • Public key recovery

Erklärung

Frage 16 von 50

1

Which of following can BEST be used to determine the topology of a network and discover unknown devices?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Vulnerability scanner

  • NIPS

  • Protocol analyzer

  • Network mapper

Erklärung

Frage 17 von 50

1

Which of the following BEST describes the term war driving?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Driving from point to point with a laptop and an antenna to find unsecured wireless access points

  • Driving from point to point with a wireless scanner to read other user emails through the access point

  • Driving from point to point with a wireless network card and hacking into unsecured wireless access points

  • Driving from point to point with a wireless scanner to use unsecured access points

Erklärung

Frage 18 von 50

1

When is the BEST time to update antivirus definitions?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • At least once a week as part of system maintenance

  • As the definitions become available from the vendor

  • When a new virus is discovered on the system

  • When an attack occurs on the network

Erklärung

Frage 19 von 50

1

Why would a technician use a password cracker?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • To look for weak passwords on the network

  • To change a user passwords when they leave the company

  • To enforce password complexity requirements

  • To change user passwords if they have forgotten them

Erklärung

Frage 20 von 50

1

What would be a requirement before a technician begin his penetration test?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • When the technician suspects that weak passwords exist on the network

  • When the technician is trying to guess passwords on a network

  • When the technician has permission from the owner of the network

  • When the technician is war driving and trying to gain access

Erklärung

Frage 21 von 50

1

Which of the following is the MOST secure alternative for remote administrative access to a router?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • SSH

  • Telnet

  • rlogin

  • HTTP

Erklärung

Frage 22 von 50

1

Users are utilizing thumb drives to connect to USB ports on company workstations. A technician is concerned
that sensitive files can be copied to the USB drives. Which of the following mitigation techniques would address
this concern? (Select TWO).

Wähle eine oder mehr der folgenden:

  • Disable the USB root hub within the OS

  • Install anti-virus software on the USB drives

  • Disable USB within the workstation BIOS

  • Apply the concept of least privilege to USB devices

  • Run spyware detection against all workstations

Erklärung

Frage 23 von 50

1

A technician is testing the security of a new database application with a website front-end. The technician
notices that when certain characters are input into the application it will crash the server. Which of the following
does the technician need to do?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Utilize SSL on the website

  • Implement an ACL

  • Lock-down the database

  • Input validation

Erklärung

Frage 24 von 50

1

An administrator in a small office environment has implemented an IDS on the network perimeter to detect
malicious traffic patterns. The administrator still has a concern about traffic inside the network originating
between client workstations. Which of the following could be implemented?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • HIDS

  • A VLAN

  • A network router

  • An access list

Erklärung

Frage 25 von 50

1

Which of the following is the primary purpose of a CA?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • LANMAN validation

  • Encrypt data

  • Kerberos authentication

  • Issue private/public keys

Erklärung

Frage 26 von 50

1

A user is attempting to receive digitally signed and encrypted email messages from a remote office. Which of
the following protocols does the system need to support?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • SMTP

  • S/MIME

  • ISAKMP

  • IPSec

Erklärung

Frage 27 von 50

1

Antivirus software products detect malware by comparing the characteristics of known instances against which
of the following type of file sets?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Signature

  • Text

  • NIDS signature

  • Dynamic Library

Erklärung

Frage 28 von 50

1

Which of the following is a reason why a company should disable the SSID broadcast of the wireless access
points?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Rogue access points

  • War driving

  • Weak encryption

  • Session hijacking

Erklärung

Frage 29 von 50

1

An administrator notices that former temporary employee's accounts are still active on a domain. Which of the
following can be implemented to increase security and prevent this from happening?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Run a last logon script to look for inactive accounts

  • Implement an account expiration date for temporary employees

  • Implement a password expiration policy

  • Implement time of day restrictions for all temporary employees

Erklärung

Frage 30 von 50

1

Which of the following algorithms have the smallest key space?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • IDEA

  • SHA-1

  • AES

  • DES

Erklärung

Frage 31 von 50

1

Which of the following is the MOST recent addition to cryptography as a standard for the US Government?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • AES

  • DES

  • 3DES

  • PGP

Erklärung

Frage 32 von 50

1

Which of the following allows for notification when a hacking attempt is discovered?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • NAT

  • NIDS

  • Netflow

  • Protocol analyzer

Erklärung

Frage 33 von 50

1

When dealing with a 10BASE5 network, which of the following is the MOST likely security risk?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • An incorrect VLAN

  • SSID broadcasting

  • A repeater

  • A vampire tap

Erklärung

Frage 34 von 50

1

Which of the following allows a technician to scan for missing patches on a device without actually attempting to
exploit the security problem?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A vulnerability scanner

  • Security baselines

  • A port scanner

  • Group policy

Erklärung

Frage 35 von 50

1

Which of the following uses a key ring?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • AES

  • DES

  • PGP

  • RSA

Erklärung

Frage 36 von 50

1

Using an asymmetric key cryptography system, where can a technician get a third party to vouch for the identity
of the key pairs generated?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A certificate authority

  • IETF

  • A key escrow service

  • A recovery agent

Erklärung

Frage 37 von 50

1

Which of the following allows a file to have different security permissions for users that have the same roles or
user groups?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Mandatory Access Control (MAC)

  • Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)

  • Discretionary Access Control (DAC)

  • Rule-Based Access Control (RBAC)

Erklärung

Frage 38 von 50

1

Which of the following would be BEST to use to apply corporate security settings to a device?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A security patch

  • A security hotfix

  • An OS service pack

  • A security template

Erklärung

Frage 39 von 50

1

A technician suspects that one of the network cards on the internal LAN is causing a broadcast storm. Which of
the following would BEST diagnose which NIC is causing this problem?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The NIDS log file

  • A protocol analyzer

  • The local security log file

  • The local firewall log file

Erklärung

Frage 40 von 50

1

A CEO is concerned about staff browsing inappropriate material on the Internet via HTTPS. It has been
suggested that the company purchase a product which could decrypt the SSL session, scan the content and
then repackage the SSL session without staff knowing. Which of the following type of attacks is similar to this
product?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Replay

  • Spoofing

  • TCP/IP hijacking

  • Man-in-the-middle

Erklärung

Frage 41 von 50

1

After a system risk assessment was performed it was found that the cost to mitigate the risk was higher than
the expected loss if the risk was actualized. In this instance, which of the following is the BEST course of
action?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Accept the risk

  • Mitigate the risk

  • Reject the risk

  • Run a new risk assessment

Erklärung

Frage 42 von 50

1

A small call center business decided to install an email system to facilitate communications in the office. As part
of the upgrade the vendor offered to supply anti-malware software for a cost of 5,000 per year. The IT manager
read there was a 90% chance each year that workstations would be compromised if not adequately protected. If
workstations are compromised it will take three hours to restore services for the 30 staff. Staff members in the
call center are paid $90 per hour. If determining the risk, which of the following is the annual loss expectancy
(ALE)?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • $2,700

  • $4,500

  • $8,100

  • $7,290

Erklärung

Frage 43 von 50

1

A small call center business decided to install an email system to facilitate communications in the office. As part
of the upgrade the vendor offered to supply anti-malware software for a cost of 5,000 per year. The IT manager
read there was a 90% chance each year that workstations would be compromised if not adequately protected. If
workstations are compromised it will take three hours to restore services for the 30 staff. Staff members in the
call center are paid $90 per hour. If the anti-malware software is purchased, which of the following is the
expected net savings?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 9000

  • 2,290

  • 2,700

  • 5,000

Erklärung

Frage 44 von 50

1

A flat or simple role-based access control (RBAC) embodies which of the following principles?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Users assigned to roles, permissions are assigned to groups, controls applied to groups and permissions acquired by controls

  • Users assigned permissions, roles assigned to groups and users acquire additional permissions by being a member of a group

  • Roles applied to groups, users assigned to groups and users acquire permissions by being a member of the group

  • Users assigned to roles, permissions are assigned to roles and users acquire permissions by being a
    member of the role?

Erklärung

Frage 45 von 50

1

Frequent signature updates are required by which of the following security applications? (Select TWO).

Wähle eine oder mehr der folgenden:

  • Antivirus

  • PGP

  • Firewall

  • PKI

  • IDS

Erklärung

Frage 46 von 50

1

Social engineering, password cracking and vulnerability exploitation are examples of which of the following?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Vulnerability assessment

  • Fingerprinting

  • Penetration testing

  • Fuzzing

Erklärung

Frage 47 von 50

1

Configuration baselines should be taken at which of the following stages in the deployment of a new system?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Before initial configuration

  • Before loading the OS

  • After a user logs in

  • After initial configuration

Erklärung

Frage 48 von 50

1

Which of the following describes the difference between a secure cipher and a secure hash?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A hash produces a variable output for any input size, a cipher does not

  • A cipher produces the same size output for any input size, a hash does not

  • A cipher can be reversed, a hash cannot

  • A hash can be reversed, a cipher cannot

Erklärung

Frage 49 von 50

1

To evaluate the security compliance of a group of servers against best practices, which of the following BEST
applies?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Get a patch management report

  • Conduct a penetration test

  • Run a vulnerability assessment tool

  • Install a protocol analyzer

Erklärung

Frage 50 von 50

1

Which of the following is a problem MOST often associated with UTP cable?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Fuzzing

  • Vampire tap

  • Crosstalk

  • Refraction

Erklärung