what is the normal development of ULs and LLs from 8/52 gestation?

normal LL alignment changes 1

normal LL alignment changes 2

factors we want to know re presentation

common presentations

MSK Assessment

clinical examination

posture and gait ax
anterior and posterior view

posture and gait ax
lateral view

sagittal plane
muscle length tests

coronal plane
standing then supine

genu valgum / genu varum
management

assessment
transverse plane (rotational profile)

Measurements
Thigh-Foot Angle (TFA)

Measurements
Trans Malleolar (Bi Malleolar) (TMA)

implications of deformity

variations in ms deformity:
structural
postural
acquired