Tannenbaum

Theory saw criminals as...

Edwin Lemet
PRIMARY DEVIANCE

Edwin Lemet
Secondary Deviance

Symbolic Interactionism

Symbolic

Interactionist

HOW it is defined
WHO is defining
WHEN it is being defined
WHERE it is taking place

Disintegrative shaming

Reintegrative shaming

Core concepts

Goffman 'spoiled identities'

labelling theory linked with crime

Producing Stigma

acts and areas that make it illegal

Moral Panic

Live by Inference

Becker
'The Outsiders'

Limitations and Criticisms