Acids, Bases and Salts

When mixed with water all acids release what?

When bases mix with water what happens?

Acids are proton what?

Bases are proton what?

Write the equation for sulfuric acid mixing with water?

Write the equation for hydrochloric acid mixing with water?

What do you get if an acid is mixed with water and the hydrogen ions are replaced by metal ions or ammonium ions?

Different acids produce different salts, Name the salts produced by sulphuric acid hydrochloric acid and nitric acid?

What happens when acids react with bases?

What is an alkali?

Name the three most common bases?

What are the two main alkalis?

When alkalis are mixed with water what do they release?

What combines to cause neutralisation when acids are added to alkalis?

A metal oxide + an acid produces what?

Write the normal equation and the ionic equation for magnesium oxide being mixed with hydrochloric acid?

What is produced when a metal hydroxide mixes with an acid?

Write the normal equation and the ionic equation for potassium hydroxide mixing with hydrochloric acid?

Name the main base used?

Is aqueous ammonia an acid, base or alkali?

What can then form when aqueous ammonia accepts a proton from an acid to form an ammonium ion?

Write two equations for ammonia reacting with nitric acid and sulphuric acid?

What is the ionic equation for ammonia reacting with an acid?

What is produced when a metal reacts with an acid?

Write the normal and ionic equation for magnesium reacting with sulphuric acid?

What is produced when a metal carbonate reacts with an acid?

Write the normal and ionic equation for sodium carbonate reacting with hydrochloric acid?

What are the two types of salt?

What is water of crystallisation?

What type of salt is a solid salt containing water of crystallisation?

Does and Anhydrous salt contain water of crystallisation?

How many moles of water of crystallisation does one mole of a particular hydrated salt have?

What happens when hydrated salts lose their water Crystallisation when heated

Solve: Heating 3.210g of hydrated magnesium sulfate, MgSO4 . XH2O, forms 1.567g of anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Find the value of x and write the formula of the hydrated salt.